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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Changing of one element into another element is known as

A. transmutation

B. fission

C. fusion

D. radioactivity

Correct Answer :

A. transmutation


Related Questions

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Mercury is used in a barometer because

A. its density being very high 13.6 g/cm3 the height of mercury column is conveniently small

B. at the ordinary temperature its vapour pressure is small

C. it is opaque and does not wet glass

D. All the above

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4

The image of an object formed in a plane mirror

A. is real

B. is virtual

C. can be obtained on a screen

D. is slightly bigger than the object

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4

The largest planet in the solar system is

A. Neptune

B. Uranus

C. Jupiter

D. Saturn

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4

The Cact that the compass needle does not point true north was observed first by

A. Sir Isaac Newton

B. Columbus

C. Archimedes

D. Thomas Alva Edison

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4

It is more difficult to walk on ice than on a concrete road because

A. there is very little friction between the ice and feet pressing it

B. ice is soft when compared to concrete

C. there is more friction between the ice and feet

D. None of the above

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4

Rain drops acquire spherical shape due to

A. viscosity

B. surface tension

C. friction

D. elasticity

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A wire conveying a current deflects a pivoted magnetic needle. This was discovered by

A. Marconi

B. Oersted

C. Faraday

D. Ohm

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4

A man stands on the pan of a balance holding a fish in his right hand and bucket of water in his left hand. If he transfers the fish into the bucket, the total weight on the pan

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains the same

D. first increases and then decreases

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The velocity of sound in air increases with

A. the rise of temperature

B. rise of its frequency

C. decrease in humidity

D. fall of temperature

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4

A rheostat is used

A. to increase the current flow in a circuit

B. to decrease the current flow

C. to measure the flow of electric current

D. Either (a) or (b) above

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4

Before the invention of geostationary satellites, television stations could not transmit their programmes to far off places because

A. these signals are electromagnetic in nature

B. these are not electromagnetic in nature

C. their wavelength is very large

D. they are not reflected by the ionosphere but pass through it

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4

The best estimates of the age of the earth comes from the studies of

A. angle of inclination of the earth

B. changes in radio-active minerals in it

C. period taken by Sun's light to reach the earth

D. artificial satellites revolving round the earth

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4

In which of the following will a piece of iron weigh most?

A. in air

B. in an atmosphere of oxygen

C. in an atmosphere of CO2

D. in vacuum

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4

Which physical quantity is measured in watts

A. power

B. kinetic energy

C. momentum

D. impulse

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The study of astronomy include a

A. astrology

B. astrophysics

C. astrometry

D. Both (b) and (c) above

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4

In a river, the currents are fastest where the river la

A. wide and shallow

B. narrow and shallow

C. wide and deep

D. narrow and deep

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4

The velocity required to place a vehicle in orbit round the moon is _________ that required to place it in orbit round the earth.

A. less than

B. greater than

C. equal to

D. greater than or equal to

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4

The ozone layer absorbs

A. Cosmic rays

B. Infrared rays

C. All radiations of light

D. Ultra violet rays coming from the sun

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4

The radius of curvature of a spherical mirror is

A. equal to half its focal length

B. equal to its focal length

C. twice its focal length

D. not related to its focal length

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4

A solar eclipse occurs when the earth, the sun and the moon are in a straight line, and

A. when the moon passes between the sun and the earth

B. when the sun comes between the earth and the moon

C. when the earth comes between the sun and the moon

D. on a full moon day

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4

Which physical quantity is measured in watts

A. power

B. kinetic energy

C. momentum

D. impulse

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4

The principle of equivalence of mass and energy was established by

A. Dalton

B. Rutherford

C. Einstein

D. Planck

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4

Electromagnets are used in

A. the telephone ear piece

B. the telegraph

C. the electric bell

D. All the above

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4

The SI unit of electric current is

A. the ampere

B. the volt

C. the ohm

D. the coulomb

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4

To get 5 images of a single object one should have two plane mirrors inclined at an angle of

A. 72°

B. 60°

C. 36°

D. 90°

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The completely dark portion of a shadow of an object is known as

A. umbra

B. penumbra

C. image

D. black portion of light

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4

The Space Application Centre for training in Satellite Communication Technology is located at

A. Bangalore

B. Mumbai

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi

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4

The transistor was invented by

A. Marconi

B. Baird

C. John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain and William Shockley

D. Edison

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4

The study of astronomy include a

A. astrology

B. astrophysics

C. astrometry

D. Both (b) and (c) above

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4

The direction of heat flow between two objects depends on

A. their heat contents

B. their masses

C. their temperatures

D. whether they are in solid, liquid or gaseous state