Chemical composition
Texture
Resistance to atmosphere
All the above
D. All the above
Lime stone and alumina
Silica and alkalies
Alumina and iron
Alkalies and magnesium
0.70 P
0.75 P
0.80 P
0.85 P
Aluminium carbide
Boric acid
Silicon
All of these
1.5% to 5.5%
0.5% to 1.75%
0.1% to 0.25%
None to these
Quality of free lime
Ultimate strength
Durability
Initial setting
Structural works in beams
Small sized water pipes
Columns and struts
None to these
Bessemer pig
Grey or foundry pig
White forge pig
Mottled pig
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Steel
All the above
Thinner
Vehicle
Pigment
All the above
Lime 63% ; silica 22% ; other ingredients 15%
Lime 22% ; silica 63% ; other ingredients 15%
Silica 40% ; lime 40% ; other ingredients 20%
Silica 70% ; lime 20% ; other ingredients 10%
Radial shakes
Heart shakes
Wind cracks
Twisted fibres
Sapwood
Cambium layer
Heart wood
None to these
About 20% to 30% of alumina
About 50% to 60% of silica
Not more than 5% of lime
All the above
Cutting soft stones
Cutting hard stones
Cutting large blocks of stones
Dressing stones
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (ii)
(iii) and (iv)
Metamorphic rock
Argillaceous rock
Calcareous rock
Siliceous rock
Soft
Hard
Light
Heavy
7 MPa
11.5 MPa
16 MPa
21 MPa
Iron ore, coal and sulphur
Iron ore, carbon and sulphur
Iron ore, coal and lime stone
Iron ore, carbon and lime stone
Are of dark brown colour
Produce a metallic sound when struck
Are well burnt
Are under burnt
The baked earth is called terra-cotta
The articles prepared from clay which is burnt at low temperature and cooled down slowly, are called earthen-ware
The articles prepared from refractory clays which as mixed with stone and crushed pottery, are called stone ware
All the above
40 to 45
50 to 55
60 to 65
70 to 75
Manganese
Chromium
Nickel
Vanadium
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Steel
All the above
Metamorphic rock
Argillaceous rock
Calcareous rock
Siliceous rock
Water varnish
Spirit varnish
Turpentine varnish
Oil varnish
Log
Batten
Plank
Baulk
Red lead
Zinc white
White lead
Titanium white
4 to 6 %
6 to 8 %
8 to 10 %
10 to 12 %
Nickel steel
Chrome steel
Manganese steel
Vanadium steel