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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

If δ is the declination of the star and φ is the latitude of the observer then the hour angle of the star at elongation is given by

A. sin H = tan φ . cot δ

B. cos H = tan φ . cot δ

C. tan H = tan φ . cot δ

D. None of these

Correct Answer :

B. cos H = tan φ . cot δ


Related Questions

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4

The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The declination of the star, is

A. 80°

B. 70°

C. 60°

D. 50°

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4

Accidental errors

A. Do not follow any definite mathematical law

B. Cannot be removed by applying corrections to the observed values

C. Are generally small

D. All the above

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4

The great circle along which the sun appears to trace on the celestial sphere with earth as centre during the year, is called

A. Equator

B. Celestial equator

C. Ecliptic

D. None of these

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4

The most convenient co-ordinate system for specifying the relative positions of heavenly bodies on the celestial sphere, is

A. Altitude and azimuth system

B. Declination and hour angle system

C. Declination and right ascension system

D. Declination and altitude system

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4

α and β are the angles subtended by a point of elevation h at their air station with respective plumb points. Photo scale and focal length of the lens being S and f respectively. Parallax displacement of the point due to relief, is

A. h tan α/S

B. h tan β/S

C. h (tan α + tan β)/S

D. h (tan α - tan β)/S

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4

The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The latitude of the place, is

A. 80°

B. 70°

C. 60°

D. 40°

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4

If the altitudes of a star at its upper and lower transits are 60° 30' and 19° 30' respectively, the latitude of the place, is

A. 30°

B. 35°

C. 40°

D. 45°

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4

The Polaris remains below horizon at

A. 10° N

B. 50° N Latitude

C. Equator

D. 5° S latitude

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4

Rotation of the camera at exposure about its vertical axis, is known as

A. Swing

B. Tilt

C. Tip

D. None of these

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The vertical plane containing the zenith, the station of observation and the celestial pole is the observer's meridian plane

B. The angle between the direction of star in vertical plane and the direction of the star in horizontal plane is called the altitude of the star

C. The complement of the altitude of star is called the zenith distance of the star

D. All the above

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4

A star in northern sphere is said to transit

A. When its altitude is maximum

B. When its azimuth is 180°

C. When it is in south

D. All the above

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4

The declination and right ascension of the sun becomes 23° 27' N and 90° respectively on

A. March 21

B. June 21

C. September 21

D. December 22

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4

The position of the sun when its north declination is maximum is known as

A. Vernal equinox

B. Autumnal equinox

C. Summer solstice

D. Winter solstice

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The principal point coincides with plumb point on a true vertical photograph

B. The top of a hill appears on a truly vertical photograph at greater distance than its bottom from the principal point

C. The top of a hill is represented on a vertical photograph at larger scale than the area of a nearby valley

D. All the above

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4

An aerial photograph may be assumed as

A. Parallel projection

B. Orthogonal projection

C. Central projection

D. None of these

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4

A plate parallel is the line on the plane of the negative

A. Parallel to the principal line

B. Perpendicular to the principal line

C. Along the bisector of the angle between the principal line and a perpendicular line through principal plane

D. None of these

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4

The solar tidal force divided by lunar tidal force is

A. 1/3

B. 1/2

C. 3/4

D. 5/4

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4

The rate of change of parallax dp/dh with respect to change in h, may be expressed as

A. fB/(H - h)

B. fB/(H - h)2

C. fB/(H + h)

D. fB/(H + h)2

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4

If two points differing by 1° of latitude and of the same longitude is 110 km apart on the earth, then two astronomical positions on the moon is about

A. 10 km

B. 25 km

C. 30 km

D. 50 km

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4

The true and mean suns occupy the same meridian at the same time on

A. April 15

B. June 14

C. September 1

D. All the above

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4

The nautical mile is the length of

A. 1 minute of latitude

B. 1 minute of longitude

C. 1 degree of latitude

D. 1 degree of longitude

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. North end of the polar axis is known as North Pole

B. South end of the polar axis is known as South Pole

C. Point where polar axis when produced northward intersects the celestial sphere, is known as north celestial pole

D. All the above

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4

The meridian of a place is

A. A great circle passing through the place and the poles

B. A great circle whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of rotation and it also passes through the place

C. A semi-circle which passes through the place and is terminated at the poles

D. An arc of the great circle which passes through the place and is perpendicular to the equator

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4

The scale of a tilted photograph of focal length f, taken from an altitude H, along the plate parallel through plumb point, is

A. f/H sec θ

B. f sec θ/H

C. f/H

D. f/H cos ½θ

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4

The principal plane contains

A. Nadir point

B. Iso centre

C. Principal point

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following. The difference between the longitudes of the places is obtained.

A. By subtracting their longitudes if places are in the same hemisphere

B. By adding their longitudes if places are in the different hemispheres

C. By subtracting the sum of their longitudes exceeding 180° from 360° if places are in different hemispheres

D. All the above

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4

The First Point of Aeries

A. Is the point in the celestial sphere where zero meridian crosses the celestial equator

B. Is usually denoted by the Greek letter γ

C. Is located near the very conspicuous rectangle of stars in the constellations of Pegasus and Andromeda

D. All the above

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4

The point on the celestial sphere vertically below the observer's position, is called

A. Zenith

B. Celestial point

C. Nadir

D. Pole

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4

The distance between the projection centre and the photograph, is called

A. Principal distance

B. Principal line

C. Isocentric distance

D. Focal length

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4

The point on the photograph where bisector between the vertical line through optical centre of the camera lens and the plate perpendicular meets, is known as

A. Principal point

B. Isocenter

C. Plumb point

D. Perspective centre