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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Joule is the unit of

A. Force

B. Work

C. Power

D. Velocity

Correct Answer :

B. Work


Related Questions

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4

In a framed structure, as shown in the below figure, the forces in the members AB and BC are respectively

A. √3. W (tensile) and 2W (compressive)

B. 2W (tensile) and √3. W (compressive)

C. 2√3. W (tensile) and 2√3. W (compressive)

D. None of the above

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4

The bellow figure shows the three coplanar forces P, Q and R acting at a point O. If these forces are in equilibrium, then

A. P/sin β = Q/sin α = R/sin

B. P/sin α = Q/sin β = R/sin

C. P/sin = Q/sin α = R/sin β

D. P/sin α = Q/sin = R/sin β

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4

The resultant of the following three couples 20 kg force, 0.5 m arm, +ve sense 30 kg force, 1 m arm, -ve sense 40 kg force, 0.25 m arm, +ve sense having arm of 0.5 m will be

A. 20 kg, -ve sense

B. 20 kg, + ve sense

C. 10 kg, + ve sense

D. 10 kg, -ve sense

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4

When a body of mass moment of inertia I (about a given axis) is rotated about that axis with an angular velocity to, then the kinetic energy of rotation is

A.

B. 2

C. 0.5 Iω

D. 0.5 Iω2

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4

The moment of inertia of a solid cone of mass m and base radius r about its vertical axis is

A. 3mr2/5

B. 3mr2/10

C. 2mr2/5

D. 4mr2/5

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4

Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

A. Force

B. Speed

C. Velocity

D. Acceleration

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4

Moment of inertia of a hollow circular section, as shown in the below figure about X-axis, is

A. π/16 (D² - d²)

B. π/16 (D³ - d³)

C. π/32 (D⁴ - d⁴)

D. π/64 (D⁴ - d⁴)

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4

Moment of inertia of a hollow circular section, as shown in the below figure about an axis perpendicular to the section, is __________ than that about X-X axis.

A. Two times

B. Same

C. Half

D. None of these

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4

If a number of forces act simultaneously on a particle, it is possible

A. Not a replace them by a single force

B. To replace them by a single force

C. To replace them by a single force through C.G.

D. To replace them by a couple

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4

A screw jack used for lifting the loads is

A. A reversible machine

B. A non-reversible machine

C. An ideal machine

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following is not the unit of work, energy and heat?

A. kcal

B. kg-m

C. kW-hr

D. h.p

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4

The mechanical advantage of a lifting machine is the ratio of

A. Distance moved by effort to the distance moved by load

B. Load lifted to the effort applied

C. Output to the input

D. All of the above

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4

The static friction

A. Bears a constant ratio to the normal reaction between the two surfaces

B. Is independent of the area of contact, between the two surfaces

C. Always acts in a direction, opposite to that in which the body tends to move

D. All of the above

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4

A body will begin to move down an inclined plane if the angle of inclination of the plane is _________ the angle of friction.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. Greater than

D. None of these

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4

A single force and a couple acting in the same plane upon a rigid body

A. Balance each other

B. Cannot balance each other

C. Produce moment of a couple

D. Are equivalent

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4

The periodic time of one oscillation for a simple pendulum is (where l = Length of the pendulum.)

A. (1/2π). √(l/g)

B. (1/2π). √(g/l)

C. 2π. √(l/g)

D. None of these

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4

The units of moment of inertia of an area are

A. kg-m²

B. m⁴

C. kg/m²

D.

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4

Efficiency of a screw jack is given by (where α = Helix angle, and φ = Angle of friction.)

A. tan(α + φ)/tanα

B. tanα/tan (α + φ)

C. tan(α - φ)/tanα

D. None of these

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4

A projectile is fired at an angle θ to the vertical. Its horizontal range will be maximum when θ is

A.

B. 30°

C. 45°

D. 60°

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4

The matter contained in a body, is called

A. Impulsive force

B. Mass

C. Weight

D. Momentum

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4

The velocity of a particle (v) moving with simple harmonic motion, at any instant is given by (where r = Amplitude of motion, and y = Displacement of the particle from mean position.)

A. ω.√(y² - r²)

B. ω.√(r² - y²)

C. ω².√(y² - r²)

D. ω².√(r² - y²)

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4

If tension in the cable supporting a lift moving downwards is half the tension when it is moving upwards, the acceleration of the lift is

A. g/2

B. g/3

C. g/4

D. None of these

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4

The centre of percussion of a solid cylinder of radius r resting on a horizontal plane will be

A. r/2

B. 2r/3

C. r/A

D. 3r/2

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4

Moment of inertia of a circular section about its diameter (d) is

A. πd3/16

B. πd3/32

C. πd4/32

D. πd4/64

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4

Two balls of equal mass and of perfectly elastic material are lying on the floor. One of the balls with velocity v is made to strike the second ball. Both the balls after impact will move with a velocity

A. v

B. v/2

C. v/4

D. v/8

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4

The skidding away of the vehicle on a level circular path can be avoided if the force of friction between the wheels and the ground is __________ the centrifugal force.

A. Less than

B. Greater than

C. Equal to

D. None of these

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4

If a given force (or a given system of forces) acting on a body __________ the position of the body, but keeps it in equilibrium, then its effect is to produce internal stress in the body.

A. Change

B. Does not change

C. Changes periodically

D. None of these

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4

D' Alembert's principle is used for

A. Reducing the problem of kinetics to equivalent statics problem

B. Determining stresses in the truss

C. Stability of floating bodies

D. Designing safe structures

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4

According to parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia of a section about an axis parallel to the axis through centre of gravity (i.e. IP) is given by(where, A = Area of the section, IG = Moment of inertia of the section about an axis passing through its C.G., and h = Distance between C.G. and the parallel axis.)

A. IP = IG + Ah2

B. IP = IG - Ah2

C. IP = IG / Ah2

D. IP = Ah2 / IG

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4

The coefficient of friction depends on

A. Area of contact

B. Shape of surfaces

C. Strength of surfaces

D. Nature of surface