Query By Execution
Query By Example
Query By Extraction
None of the above.
B. Query By Example
Left Right approach
Right Left approach
Top Down approach
Bottom Up approach
Schema, Base and Table
Schema, Table and View
Base, Table and Schema
Key, Base and Table
TO clause
FROM clause
RANGE clause
none of the above
DBMS, same site
OS ,same site
DBMS ,different site
OS ,different site
Views
Cursors
Triggers
None of these.
entity integrity rule
referential integrity constraint
composite attribute
action assertion
converting data to insert in a database
translation of query to lower form
range of activities involved in extracting data from a database
none of the above
i, ii and iii only
i, ii and iv only
ii, iii and iv only
i, iii and iv only
Storage manager
Admin
Transaction manager
none of the above
UPDATE
DROP
ALTER
DELETE
a view
a grant permission
a trigger
all of the above
i only
ii only
Both
None of these
4 bits
8 bits
12 bits
32 bits
in the left relation which didnt match with any tuple in right relation
in the left relation which matched with a tuple in right relation
in the right relation which didnt match with any tuple in left relation
in the right relation which matched with a tuple in left relation
SELECT
PROJECT
JOIN
PRODUCT
sequential access storage
direct access storage
random access storage
none of the above
primarykey
superkey
candidatekey
foreignkey
BCNF is stronger than 3NF
Relational algebra is a non-procedural language
Every conflict serializable schedule is view serializable.
none of the above
Simple Attribute
Composite Attribute
Multi-valued Attribute
Derived Attribute
Super query
Sub query
Master query
Multi-query
smaller number of tables
higher query processing efficiency
reduced I/O for most queries
reduced data redundancy
Session layer
Presentation layer
Application layer
Transport layer
Baseband transmission
Broadband transmission
Digital transmission
Analog transmission
A list of employees phone number
A list of all employees that have spouses, with phone number included in the list
A list of all employees names, including the phone number if they have one
Two lists : One list of employees, the other of phone numbers
serial functions
non-serial functions
row functions
column functions
User data
Database structure data
Sorted data
Functional data
either committed or aborted
either partially committed or aborted
either committed or failed
none of these
Classful Inter Domain Routing
Classless International Domain Routing
Classless Inter Domain Routing
none of these
12 bits
16 bits
24 bits
28 bits
loses its contents when power is switched off.
doesnt loses its contents when power is switched off.
creates backup when power is switched off.
none