top-down approach.
bottom-up approach.
left-right approach.
none of the above
A. top-down approach.
in the left relation which didnt match with any tuple in right relation
in the left relation which matched with a tuple in right relation
in the right relation which didnt match with any tuple in left relation
in the right relation which matched with a tuple in left relation
rectangle.
square.
ellipse.
triangle.
1 part
2 part
3 part
4 part
i only
ii only
Both A and B
None of the above
serial functions
non-serial functions
row functions
column functions
COUNT
COUNT(*)
MAX
none of these
SQL permits attribute names to be repeated in the same relation.
a SQL query automatically eliminates duplicates.
a SQL query will not work if there are no indexes on the relations
None of these
as
by
from
none of the above
DBMS, same site
OS ,same site
DBMS ,different site
OS ,different site
Insertion
Deletion
Update
All of the above
read(), print()
read(), write()
scan(), write()
none of the above
i ,iii only
ii, iv only
iii, iv only
ii, iii, iv
Relation
Table
Attribute
Entity
1NF
2NF
3NF
BCNF
is allowed to pass them to others
is not allowed to pass them to others
may be or may not be allowed to pass them to others
none
Network Model
Hierarchical Model
Relational Model
None of these
mn
m+n
m+n)/2
2 m+n)
Session layer
Presentation layer
Application layer
Transport layer
Noise
Delay distortion
Attenuation distortion
Dispersion
1 Gbps
56 Mbps
100 Mbps
256 Mbps
producing detail, summary, or exception reports.
recording a business activity.
confirming an action or triggering a response.
maintaining data.
B8ZS
Manchester
RZ
NRZ-L
i and ii only
ii and iii only
i and iii only
i only
converting data to insert in a database
translation of query to lower form
range of activities involved in extracting data from a database
none of the above
Left Right approach
Right Left approach
Top Down approach
Bottom Up approach
procedural query language
nonprocedural query language
scan(), write()
none of the above
12 bits
16 bits
24 bits
28 bits
data file.
data record.
menu.
bank.
Graph.
List.
Links.
Tree.
CSMA/CA
CSMA/CD
CSMA
Token ring