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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The effect of inflation on tax revenue results in a situation known as :

A. stagflation

B. fiscaldrag

C. reflation

D. disinflation

Correct Answer :

B. fiscaldrag


Related Questions

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4

To meet the growing needs for coins in the country, where does the Government propose to set up another mint?

A. Nasik

B. Hoshangabad

C. Dewas

D. Noida

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4

Which of the following measures should be taken when an economy is going through inflationary pressures?
1. The direct taxes should be increased.
2. The interest rate should be reduced.
3. The public spending should be increased
Select the correct answer using the code given below: [CDS 2012]

A. 1 only

B. 2 only

C. 2 and 3

D. 1 and 2

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4

Which of the following are definite implications of a fall in inflation?
1. Prices have fallen
2. Prices are increasing more slowly than before
3. Food supply has increased
4. There is industrial stagnation

A. 1 and 3

B. 1 only

C. 2 only

D. 1, 3 and 4

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4

Which of the following is wrongly matched?

A. Depression: Insufficient demand causing large scale unemployment of men and machinery over a long period of time

B. Recession: Reduction in demand and production/ investment over a short period of time

C. Stagflation: slow pace of economic activity due to falling prices

D. Boom: Rapid and all-round spurt in economic activity

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4

Stagflation implies a case of: [CDS 1992]

A. galloping inflation

B. recession plus inflation

C. adverse balance of trade

D. rising wages and employment

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4

Which of the following prints currency notes of the denomination of Rs. 100?

A. The Bank Note Press, Dewas

B. The Indian Security Press, Nasik Road

C. The Security Printing Press, Hyderabad

D. All of the above

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4

Amongst the currency quotes USD/JPY, USD/Euro and USD/CAD, which one of the following is referred as the base currency for quotes? [Punjab & Sindh Bank 2011]

A. USD

B. JPY

C. Euro

D. None of these

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4

Consider the following statements about Wholesale Price Index (WPI) :
1. It captures the price movement extensively and is, therefore, taken as an indicator of inflation.
2. The office of the Economic adviser (OEA) is entrusted with the function of compilation and publication of the weekly wholesale price index number in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [CDS 2009]

A. I only

B. II only

C. Both I and II

D. Neither I nor II

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4

Broad money in India is :

A. M1

B. M2

C. M3

D. M4

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4

M1 includes:

A. currency with public

B. demand deposit with bank

C. other deposits with RBI

D. all of the above

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4

There are three major groups of commodities in the Wholesale Price Index. These are:
1. primary articles
2. fuel, power, light and lubricants
3. manufactured products
4. food articles and industrial raw materials

A. 1, 2 and 3

B. 2, 3 and 4

C. 1, 3 and 4

D. 1 and 3

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4

The period of high inflation and low economic growth is termed as: [RRB 1992]

A. stagnation

B. take-off stage in economy

C. stagflation

D. none of these

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4

The Issue Department of the RBI maintains a _______ against printing of notes:

A. Minimum Reserve System

B. Proportional Reserve System

C. Proportional Gold Reserve System

D. Proportional Foreign Securities Reserve System

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4

Of the various ways of financing government's investment expenditure, the least inflationary is : [PCS 1994]

A. foreign aid

B. deficit financing

C. taxation

D. public borrowing

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4

Hard Currency is defined as currency:

A. which can hardly be used for international transactions

B. which is used in times of war

C. which loses its value very fast

D. traded in foreign exchange market for which demand is persistently relative to the supply

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4

A high rate of inflation tends to worsen balance of payments because:

A. prices of imported goods rise

B. prices of exported goods rise making exports less competitive

C. prices of imported goods fall and hence more is imported

D. prices of exported goods fall and hence less amount is obtained in terms of foreign exchange

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4

The Indian Rupee is fully convertible:
1. In respect of Current Account of Balance of Payments
2. In respect of Capital Account of Balance of Payments
3. Into Gold
Which of these statements is/are correct ?

A. 1 only

B. 3 only

C. 1 and 2 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

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4

The States' debt does not include:

A. loans from State Bank of India

B. loans from the Central Government

C. Provident Funds

D. treasury bills issued to international financial institutions

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4

The cause of inflation is:

A. increase in money supply

B. fall in production

C. increase in money supply and fall in production

D. decrease in money supply and fall in production

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4

The special paper required for printing of currency notes by the Security Presses In the country is manufactured at :

A. Hyderabad

B. Kolkata

C. Hoshangabad

D. Dewas

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4

M3 includes:

A. M1 + T.D

B. M1 + post office saving deposit

C. M1 +- post office total deposit

D. M1 + national saving certificate

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4

When was decimal coinage introduced in India? [CDS 2005]

A. 1947

B. 1950

C. 1957

D. 1960

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4

Which of the following is incorrect about convertibility?

A. The exchange rate should be determined by the forces of demand and supply of the currency

B. The exchange rate' would indicate the strength of the economy

C. It would discourage black market transactions

D. The RBI will be a direct player now rather than being an indirect one

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4

Who among the following are not protected against inflation.? [Railways 1992]

A. Salaried class

B. Industrial workers

C. Pensioners

D. Agricultural farmers

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4

Which of the following Mahatma Gandhi series of currency notes issued by the RBI has a drawing of the 'Parliament House' depicted on it? [SSC Graduate 2003]

A. Rs. 500

B. Rs. 100

C. Rs. 50

D. Rs. 10

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4

Which of the following governmental steps has proved relatively effective in controlling the double digit rate of inflation in the Indian economy during recent years?

A. Containing budgetory deficits and unproductive expenditure

B. Streamlined public distribution system

C. Enhanced rate of production of all consumer goods

D. Pursuing an export-oriented strategy

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4

Among the causes of inflation can be listed:
1. slow growth in agricultural output
2. increasing non-development expenditure of Government
3. rapid population growth
4. rapid growth in costly imports

A. 1 and 2

B. 2 and 3

C. 1, 2, 3 and 4

D. 1 and 4 only

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4

Convertibility of the rupee implies: [IAS 1994]

A. being able to convert rupee notes into gold

B. freely permitting the conversion of rupee to other major currencies and vice versa

C. allowing the value of the rupee to be fixed by market forces

D. developing an international market for currencies in India

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4

An essential attribute of inflation is:

A. fall in production

B. increase in prices

C. absence of black market

D. presence of black market

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4

The terms of economics, the recession occurring two times with a small gap in between is known as [Bank of India PO 2010]

A. Double Deflation

B. Deflation

C. Deep Recession

D. None of these