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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

When a resident is dark skinned, the first signs of skin breakdown, instead of appearing pale or red, may appear

A. black.

B. green.

C. purple.

D. white.

Correct Answer :

C. purple.


Related Questions

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4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a resident's behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members' jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.

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4

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the resident's care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should

A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom.

B. get another nurse aide's help to walk the resident to the bathroom.

C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in.

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs.

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4

The nurse aide is bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident's ankles. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Ask if the resident has been eating salty foods lately.

B. Elevate the resident's legs and check again later.

C. Report the swelling to the charge nurse.

D. Avoid bathing the resident's lower legs.

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4

A resident who has dementia is usually able to get dressed with some prompting. This morning the resident is more confused and needs more help with all activities of daily living. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Tell the resident not to feel bad about needing more help today.

B. Provide extra help as needed to avoid the resident becoming frustrated.

C. Ask if the resident would prefer to stay in night clothes for the day.

D. Check if the resident will get dressed for another nurse aide.

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4

Which action is most helpful to help decrease a resident's incontinence?

A. Leaving the bedpan in place for extra time

B. Putting an incontinent brief on the resident

C. Answering the resident's call light quickly

D. Controlling fluid intake throughout the day

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4

A resident wears a hand splint. Which observation should the nurse aide report to the nurse immediately?

A. The resident's fingers are cold and blue in color.

B. The splint was removed as scheduled in the care plan.

C. The resident asks to have the splint removed for a few minutes.

D. The resident asks the nurse aide to reposition the arm with the splint.

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4

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

A. To select the staff that will provide their care

B. To have designated smoking areas in the facility

C. To make decisions about their care and treatment

D. To have activities offered throughout the day and evening shift

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4

Which of the following is an example of disinfection?

A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting

B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma

C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

D. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving the resident, the nurse aide should

A. wear gloves to reduce friction against the skin.

B. avoid pulling or sliding the resident when moved.

C. tell the resident to be careful and follow directions.

D. ask the resident to keep arms held over the residents head.

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4

A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should

A. check the resident's arms and jaw for possible injury or bruising.

B. check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions.

C. ask if the resident might have eaten something that has upset her stomach.

D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

While eating lunch, hot tea splashes on a resident's hand. The nurse aide's first response should be to

A. quickly move the resident to the nurses' station.

B. ask the resident how badly the burned area hurts.

C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area.

D. apply antibiotic ointment to the burned area and then cover with a bandage.

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4

When preparing to shower a resident, what should the nurse aide do next after checking the water temperature?

A. Give the resident a washcloth to hold

B. Suggest the resident wash his or her face

C. Ask the resident to check the water temperature

D. Check if the resident wants a partial or full shower

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses' station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the resident's room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the resident's room.

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4

When checking the resident's urinary drainage bag, the nurse aide observes that the resident has had about 50 ccs (mls) of urine output in the last six hours. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Begin offering the resident fluids to drink every 15 minutes.

B. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately.

C. Ask if the resident is having any pain when urinating.

D. Check to see if the tubing is kinked or bent.

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4

A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw.

B. Reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts.

C. Pat the resident's back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage.

D. Ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough.

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4

When helping admit a new resident, the nurse aide notices the resident's right-sided weakness from a stroke. The resident asks for help to the bathroom. Before assisting the resident, the nurse aide should

A. ask how the resident went to the bathroom at home.

B. ask the resident to wait until the care plan is completed.

C. get instructions from the nurse about how to toilet the resident.

D. help the resident to the bathroom immediately, supporting the right-side.

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4

A nurse aide is walking a resident using a gait belt. The resident tells the nurse aide she feels dizzy. The nurse aide should

A. hold the gait belt tighter and ask the resident to rest for a minute.

B. suggest the resident lean on the nurse aide for more support.

C. guide the resident over to the handrail and ask to hold.

D. ease the resident to the floor if a chair is not available.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A resident is admitted to the nursing home for rehabilitation after a stroke. The plan is for the resident to stay only a short time, before returning home. Which of the following shows the best support of the resident's needs?

A. Provide total care for the resident.

B. Set high standards for the resident's achievements.

C. Help the resident focus on even small accomplishments.

D. Remind the resident that she will be happier when she is home.

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

The nurse aide is taking routine vital signs on a resident. The residents temperature is 101.4� Fahrenheit. The most appropriate response by the nurse aide is to

A. place a cool, wet washcloth to the residents forehead.

B. cover the resident with extra blankets.

C. record and report the change at the end of the shift.

D. report the temperature promptly.

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide?

A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward.

B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia.

C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully.

D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back.

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

Which of the following is generally experienced by a resident with low blood sugar?

A. Fever

B. Weakness

C. Sour breath

D. Frequent urination

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4

A resident is scheduled for a morning shower but is refusing to take one. The best response by the nurse aide is to

A. explain that the shower is required to keep clean and healthy.

B. try to motivate the resident by collecting clothing and supplies.

C. ask if the resident has another preference for bathing today.

D. remind the resident, You do have the right to refuse care.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

What is the correct answer?

4

The nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia keeps walking over to the piano, pausing there, touching the piano, and then walking away only to return again. Which of the following is the best action for the nurse aide to take?

A. Take the resident back to the resident's room.

B. Distract the resident by asking about the resident's family.

C. Invite the resident to sit down at the piano with the nurse aide.

D. Ask the activity director to find something for the resident to do.