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Poverty and Unemployment MCQ Question with Answer

Poverty and Unemployment MCQ with detailed explanation for interview, entrance and competitive exams. Explanation are given for understanding.

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Question No : 8
The Minimum Needs Programme aims to:

provide means for greater mechanization of agriculture
improve the living condition of the poor and also promote their education and health
provide necessary resources by way of refinance to primary lenders
None of these

Question No : 9
Consider the following statements: [NDA 2008]
1. Hariyali is a watershed development project sponsored by the Central Government.
2. Hariyali also aims at enabling the urban population to conserve rain water.

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question No : 10
Cyclical unemployment refers to:

seasonal unemployment
disguised unemployment
voluntary unemployment
unemployment during recessionary phase of a trade cycle

Question No : 11
Which of the following schemes launched by the Govt. of India aims at enhancing the livelihood security of the people in rural areas by guaranteeing hundred days of employment in a financial year to a rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work? [RBI Grade B Officer 2011]

TRYSEM
Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
Kutir Jyoti Scheme
MNREGA

Question No : 12
The Govt. of India does not provide any direct financial assistance to which of the following schemes? [SBI Associates Clerk 2011]

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee scheme
Rural Health Mission
Indira Aawas Yojana
Jeevan Sathi Yojana

Question No : 13
As per latest data in urban areas women employment is highest in which of the following industries areas? [UBI PO 2010]

Private households
Textiles
Apparel
Retail Trade

Question No : 14
Persons below the poverty line in India are classified as such based on whether: [IAS 1999]

they are entitled to a minimum prescribed food basket
they get work for a prescribed minimum number of days in a year
they belong to agricultural labourer household and the scheduled caste/tribe social group
their daily wages fall below the prescribed minimum wages