Square, when any number is multiplied by itself, then the produce is known as square of the number.
$e.g., Square of 5=5^2=5\times 5=25$
Square Root, Square may be define the number whose square is equal to given number. In other words, square root of a given number is the number when multiplied by itself, gives the product equal to the given number.
$e.g., Square root of 16=\sqrt{16}=4$
Cube, cube of a number is the triple product obtained on multiplying the number by itself.
$e.g., Cube of 5=5^3=5\times 5\times 5=125$
Cube Root, cube root of a number is the number whose cube is the given number.
$e.g., Cube root of 216=\sqrt[3]{216}=\sqrt[3]{6\times 6\times 6}=6$

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