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Current Affairs January 2024

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A negative ion results when an atom gains an additional

A. Electron

B. Proton

C. Neutron

D. Atom

Correct Answer :

A. Electron


Related Questions

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Bonding of atoms that is due to the force of attraction between positive ions and a group of negative ions

A. Ionic bond

B. Covalent Bond

C. Electrostatic Bond

D. Metallic bond

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The magnetic field inside a solenoid

A. is zero

B. is uniform

C. increases with distance from the axis

D. decreases with distance from the axis

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Which of the following is a paramagnetic material?

A. Carbon

B. Copper

C. Bismuth

D. Oxygen

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The idea of preventing one component from affecting another through their common electric and magnetic field is referred to as

A. Hall effect

B. Grounding

C. Shielding

D. Limiting

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The simplest type of atom to exist is the ______ atom.

A. Helium

B. Hydrogen

C. Boron

D. Oxygen

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A law establishing the fact that the algebraic su of the rises and drops of the mmf around a closed loop of a magnetic circuit is equal to zero.

A. Kirchhoff's circuital law

B. Maxwell's circuital law

C. Ampere's circuital law

D. Coulomb's circuital law

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Why is it that the magnitude of magnetomotive force required for air gap is much greater than that required for iron part of a magnetic circuit?

A. Because air is a gas

B. Because air has the highest relative permeability

C. Because air is a conductor of magnetic flux

D. Because air has the lowest relative permeability

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The space outside the magnet where its pole have a force of attraction or repulsion on a magnetic pole is called

A. Magnetic field

B. Electric field

C. Electromagnetic field

D. Free Space Field

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Whenever a conductor cuts magnetic fluxa an emf is induced in it. This is known as

A. Coulomb's law

B. Joule's law

C. Faraday's law

D. Ohm's law

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Who discovered that a current-carrying conductor would move when placed in a magnetic field?

A. Michael Faraday

B. Andre Ampere

C. Hans Christian Oersted

D. Gustav Robert Kirchhoff

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The mass of proton is __________ the mass of an electron.

A. equal to

B. about 1837 times

C. less than

D. 200 tim es

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Electric potential is a _______ quantity.

A. scalar

B. phasor

C. vector

D. variable

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A theorem which states that an electric current flowing in a circuit produces a magnetic field at external points equivalent to that due to a magnetic shell whose bounding edge is the conductor and whose strength of the current.

A. Joule's law

B. Faraday's law

C. Volta's theorem

D. Ampere's theorem

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One of the solid structures in which the position of the atoms or ions are predetermined

A. Crystalline solid

B. Amorphous solid

C. Polycrystalline solid

D. Poly amorphous solid

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A 200-watt lamp working for 24 hours will consume approximately _____ units.

A.

B.

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The force which set ups or tends to set up magnetic flux in a magnetic circuit

A. Dynamic force

B. Electromotive force

C. Potential difference

D. Magnetomotive force

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The magnetic energy stored in an inductor is ______ current.

A. Directly proportional to

B. Inversely proportional to

C. Directly proportional to the square of

D. Inversely proportional to the square of

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All magnetic field originates from

A. moving electric charge

B. Iron atoms

C. Magnetic domain

D. Permanent magnets

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The temperature coefficient of resistance of conductors is

A. positive

B. zero

C. negative

D. infinite

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What is used as the dielectric material in high voltage transformers?

A. Mica

B. Paraffin

C. Porcelain

D. Oiled paper

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What revolves about the positive nucleus in a definite orbit?

A. Atom

B. Proton

C. Electron

D. Neutron

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Permeability means

A. The conductivity of the material for magnetic lines of force

B. The magnetization test in the material after exciting field has been removed

C. The strength of an electromagnet

D. The strength of the permanent magnet

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Defined as the number of lines per unit area through any substance in a plane at right angles to the lines of force

A. Flux

B. Flux lines

C. Flux density

D. Flux intensity

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A commercial alloy of aluminum nickela and iron with cobalta copper and titanium added to produce about 12 grades.

A. Alnico

B. Brass

C. Aluminum

D. Constantan

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The permeability of a material having a flux density of 5 Wb/m^2 is 10^-5 H/m. What is the value of magnetizing force?

A. 5 × 10^-5 N/Wb

B. 500 × 10^3 N/Wb

C. 4 × 10^7N/Wb

D. 4 × 10^7N/Wb

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Which of the following magnetic materials can be easily magnetized in both direction?

A. Soft magnetic materials

B. Hard magnetic materials

C. High hysteresis loss materials

D. Low hysteresis loss materials

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Calculate the permeability (in T/A. t/m) of a magnetic material that has a relative permeability of 300

A. 3.78 x 10^4

B. 3.78 x 10^-5

C. 3.78 x 10^-3

D. 3.78 x 10^-6

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Gases whose particles are charged are known as

A. Conductors

B. Insulators

C. Gaseous Conductors

D. Plasma

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If you hold the conductor with right hand so that the stretched thumb points in the direction of the currenta then encircling fingers will give the direction of magnetic lines of force round the conductor. This is known as

A. Left hand cork screw rule

B. Right hand cork screw rule

C. Left hand rule

D. Right hand rule

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What is the measure of the density and sign of the electric charge at a point relative to that at some time?

A. Electric potential

B. Electric charge

C. Electric current

D. Electric intensity