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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A nurse aide finds a resident who has a history of falls lying on the floor in the resident's room. The resident is crying and says, I fell again. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm.

B. Check for injuries while asking how the resident fell.

C. Place a pillow under the resident's head and cover with a blanket.

D. Consider if the resident is trying to get attention.

Correct Answer :

A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm.


Related Questions

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4

The nursing home is having a Christmas party. A resident who is Jewish is not interested in going to the party. The nurse aide should

A. remind the resident how much the resident enjoys parties.

B. encourage the resident to go since so many other residents are attending.

C. respect the resident's decision and ask what the resident would like to do.

D. ask if the resident participated in any activities for the Jewish Hanukah holiday.

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4

While helping in the dining room, the nurse aide notices a male resident in distress holding his throat. The nurse aide believes the resident may be choking. After calling for help, the nurse aide's next action should be to

A. check the resident's ABCs.

B. ask if the resident can talk.

C. provide an abdominal thrust.

D. lower the resident to the floor.

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the resident's feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.

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4

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is important to the nurse aide because it

A. allows residents to carry health care from the hospital to the nursing home.

B. provides for insurance coverage for residents and health care workers.

C. identifies protected health information that must remain confidential.

D. provides accountability for care offered across health care settings.

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4

When counting a resident's pulse, the nurse aide should

A. notice if the rhythm of the heart-beat is regular.

B. ask if the resident takes any heart medication.

C. consider the time of day when the pulse is taken.

D. multiply the rate by four if counted for 30 seconds.

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4

The nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia keeps walking over to the piano, pausing there, touching the piano, and then walking away only to return again. Which of the following is the best action for the nurse aide to take?

A. Take the resident back to the resident's room.

B. Distract the resident by asking about the resident's family.

C. Invite the resident to sit down at the piano with the nurse aide.

D. Ask the activity director to find something for the resident to do.

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

Sundowning is a term used to describe when residents

A. take short naps throughout the day.

B. show signs of Alzheimer's at a younger age.

C. prefer to go to bed earlier in the evening.

D. become restless and agitated late in the day.

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4

A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers?

A. Put hand rolls in the resident's hands.

B. Avoid raising the head of the resident's bed.

C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule.

D. Provide range of motion (ROM) exercises every two hours.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques?

A. Place a gait belt around the residents waist

B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible

C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, 1, 2, 3, stand

D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan

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4

The term vital signs refers to

A. any important information about a resident's condition.

B. the color, condition, and appearance of the skin.

C. fluid intake and output, as well as bowel movements.

D. temperature, pulse, and respirations.

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4

A resident who must stay in bed is at risk for developing

A. dementia.

B. arthritis.

C. foot drop.

D. Parkinson's disease.

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4

When caring for a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide is expected to

A. provide mouth care once a day.

B. avoid changing the resident's position.

C. talk to the resident while providing care.

D. keep the resident's room dark and quiet.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the resident's care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

When bathing a resident, the nurse aide observes that the resident's great toe is red and swollen. Which of the following is the appropriate action by the nurse aide?

A. Protect the toe by putting on an extra sock.

B. Report the observation to the charge nurse.

C. Apply an antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.

D. Soak the foot in very warm water and dry gently.

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4

When a resident wears a restraint, the nurse aide must make sure the

A. resident is wearing an incontinent brief.

B. resident is checked once every two hours.

C. restraint is applied following the manufacturer's instructions.

D. restraint is applied tightly and placed under the resident's clothing.

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4

After reporting the observation of a red area on the resident's hip, the nurse aide should expect that the

A. resident will be placed on short-term bed rest.

B. area will be covered with a protective dressing.

C. area will need frequent massage with a moisturizing lotion.

D. resident should be positioned to avoid pressure on the area.

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

What should a nurse aide do with a used disposable razor?

A. Throw the razor away in a trash can.

B. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately.

C. Clean, rinse, and dry the razor so it can be used again.

D. Wrap the razor in a paper towel until it can be thrown away.

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4

Which of the following best describes how persons affected by Parkinson's disease typically walk?

A. They tend to walk quickly.

B. They tend to lean back when walking.

C. They walk normally but with some shakiness.

D. They shuffle their feet while taking small steps.

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4

While eating lunch, hot tea splashes on a resident's hand. The nurse aide's first response should be to

A. quickly move the resident to the nurses' station.

B. ask the resident how badly the burned area hurts.

C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area.

D. apply antibiotic ointment to the burned area and then cover with a bandage.

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4

A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the residents friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should

A. set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly.

B. dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier.

C. ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning.

D. remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later.

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4

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving the resident, the nurse aide should

A. wear gloves to reduce friction against the skin.

B. avoid pulling or sliding the resident when moved.

C. tell the resident to be careful and follow directions.

D. ask the resident to keep arms held over the residents head.