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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

Correct Answer :

D. The color of the resident's toes


Related Questions

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4

When feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident keeps coughing after each drink of fluids. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Give the resident more time to swallow.

B. Keep the amount of fluid small by using a spoon to give fluids.

C. Add thickener to the fluid and see if it helps stop the coughing.

D. Stop the feeding and report the coughing to the charge nurse right away.

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.

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4

A resident who has dementia is usually able to get dressed with some prompting. This morning the resident is more confused and needs more help with all activities of daily living. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Tell the resident not to feel bad about needing more help today.

B. Provide extra help as needed to avoid the resident becoming frustrated.

C. Ask if the resident would prefer to stay in night clothes for the day.

D. Check if the resident will get dressed for another nurse aide.

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4

A resident is being showered while sitting in a shower chair. The resident says, I feel weak. I think I am going to faint. The nurse aide's immediate concerns are calling for help and

A. making sure the water temperature is proper.

B. getting the resident back to her room right away.

C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A resident is admitted to the nursing home for rehabilitation after a stroke. The plan is for the resident to stay only a short time, before returning home. Which of the following shows the best support of the resident's needs?

A. Provide total care for the resident.

B. Set high standards for the resident's achievements.

C. Help the resident focus on even small accomplishments.

D. Remind the resident that she will be happier when she is home.

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

A resident has a urinary catheter connected to a drainage bag. Which action by the nurse aide shows correct handling of the catheter and the urinary drainage bag while the resident is in bed?

A. Hang the urinary drainage bag higher than the level of the resident's bladder.

B. Use the measurements on the drainage bag to measure urine output.

C. Raise the bed to the highest position for better urine drainage.

D. Wear gloves when emptying the urinary drainage bag.

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4

Which of the following is an observation often seen when a resident is impacted?

A. Liquid feces seeping out of the anus

B. Darkening of the resident's urine

C. Many soft, formed stools

D. Bad breath odor

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4

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is important to the nurse aide because it

A. allows residents to carry health care from the hospital to the nursing home.

B. provides for insurance coverage for residents and health care workers.

C. identifies protected health information that must remain confidential.

D. provides accountability for care offered across health care settings.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the resident's foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the resident's sock for any wound drainage.

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4

Residents are most likely to feel the urge to have a bowel movement

A. after taking a nap.

B. after eating a meal.

C. just before bedtime.

D. during the shift change.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A nurse aide finds a resident who has a history of falls lying on the floor in the resident's room. The resident is crying and says, I fell again. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm.

B. Check for injuries while asking how the resident fell.

C. Place a pillow under the resident's head and cover with a blanket.

D. Consider if the resident is trying to get attention.

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents' behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

A nurse aide is asked to provide postmortem care to a resident who died of natural causes. Which of the following is the most appropriate practice to follow when providing postmortem care?

A. Wear gloves, a mask and a gown when providing care.

B. Use strict isolation precautions throughout care.

C. Wash hands and wear gloves throughout care.

D. Double bag all items removed from the room.

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4

The nurse aide is bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident's ankles. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Ask if the resident has been eating salty foods lately.

B. Elevate the resident's legs and check again later.

C. Report the swelling to the charge nurse.

D. Avoid bathing the resident's lower legs.

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

The purpose of a gait or transfer belt is to

A. limit physical contact with ill residents who are transferred or walked.

B. protect the nurse aide's back when walking or transferring a resident.

C. help steady and support a resident when transferring or walking.

D. allow residents to transfer or walk independently.

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4

A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Use the resident's pitcher of water to put out the fire.

B. Open the window to get the smoke out of the room.

C. Yell Fire! along with the room number.

D. Remove the resident from the room.

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4

A resident who is Roman Catholic is dying. The resident comments that she has not been to confession and she worries that she will die in a state of sin. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Don't you think God knows you are in a nursing home?

B. Would you like it arranged for a priest to visit you?

C. Sounds like you are not ready to die.

D. Have you considered praying?

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4

What is the best reason for giving frequent perineal care to residents?

A. It increases comfort.

B. It decreases sexual responses.

C. It helps prevent skin breakdown.

D. It prevents incontinence.

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4

The nurse aide receives resident assignments from the charge nurse at the beginning of the shift. When planning priorities it will be most important for the nurse aide to

A. decide break times with other nurse aides.

B. review assignments with others to check if residents are divided evenly.

C. check all assigned residents to see if anyone has immediate needs.

D. check what the activity department has scheduled for residents during the shift.

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4

The care plan requires that the resident be ambulated 100 feet twice a day at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. When the nurse aide arrives to walk the resident at 10 a.m., the resident refuses. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Maybe you can plan to walk a little further this afternoon.

B. The doctor ordered your walking exercise. You really need to try.

C. You have the right to refuse. Do you want me to tell the nurse?

D. Would you prefer to walk a little later?

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4

Which statement is true about the effects of aging?

A. The aging process can be reversed with good health care.

B. Bladder incontinence is a normal part of aging.

C. Joints tend to be less flexible as a person ages.

D. Sensitivity to pain increases with age.

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4

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving the resident, the nurse aide should

A. wear gloves to reduce friction against the skin.

B. avoid pulling or sliding the resident when moved.

C. tell the resident to be careful and follow directions.

D. ask the resident to keep arms held over the residents head.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the resident's feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.