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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A tube light works on the principle of

A. chemical, heating and magnetic effects of electricity

B. discharge of electricity through gases

C. the action of ultraviolet radiation on certain fluorescent materials

D. Both (b) and (c) above

Correct Answer :

D. Both (b) and (c) above


Related Questions

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For detecting and, testing of small electric charges we use

A. an electrophorus

B. an electroscope

C. an electromagnet

D. an ammeter

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4

The body of an electrical appliance is earthed in order that

A. electricity may not leak

B. there may be smooth flow of electricity

C. a short circuit may be prevented

D. current may pass to the earth in case of a short circuit without doing any harm to the person

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4

Solids have definite shapes. This is because

A. the forces of cohesion of the molecules within are very much less in them

B. the forces of cohesion are very large

C. the forces of adhesion are large

D. the forces of adhesion are less

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4

Which force is used when milk is churned to separate cream?

A. cohesive

B. centrifugal

C. frictional

D. gravitational

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4

'Acoustics' is a branch or study dealing with

A. historical sites

B. architecture

C. sound

D. trigonometry

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4

Which mirror is used as a rear view mirror in Vehicles?

A. Parabolic

B. Convex

C. Concave

D. Plain

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4

Why is it cool near an open pond on a hot summer day?

A. Evaporation at the surface causes cooling

B. The heat obsorbed at the surface is passed on to the bottom

C. Because of impurity in the water

D. Because of convection currents set up inside water

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4

To concentrate light on the defective teeth, the dentists use

A. convex mirrors

B. concave mirrors

C. convex lens

D. concave lens

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4

The cover of a solar cooker is made of glass because

A. it absorbs sun's rays

B. it reflects sun's rays

C. it retains the heat inside by the greenhouse effect

D. it radiates heat better than metals

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4

At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales give the same reading?

A. 212°

B. 32°

C. -40°

D.

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4

If the speed of the rotation of the earth increases the weight of a body

A. will increase

B. will decrease

C. will have no change

D. will either increase or decrease

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4

The Space Application Centre for training in Satellite Communication Technology is located at

A. Bangalore

B. Mumbai

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi

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4

The speed of light is minimum while passing through

A. air

B. glass

C. vacuum

D. water

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4

For an electron orbiting in a hydrogen atom, the necessary centripetal force keeping it in orbit is provided by

A. the electrical attraction between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged porton

B. the high speed of the electron

C. the low speed of the electron

D. gravity

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4

The Space Application Centre for training in Satellite Communication Technology is located at

A. Bangalore

B. Mumbai

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi

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4

Gamma radiations are used for

A. sterilising food stuff

B. controlling pests

C. cancer therapy

D. All of these

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4

The mixing up of two gases as a result of random motion of molecules is called

A. diffusion

B. effusion

C. vaporisation

D. sublimation

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4

When a body is immersed in a fluid the force of buoyancy of the fluid on the body depends on

A. the immersed volume of the body

B. density of the liquid

C. acceleration due to the gravity at the place

D. All the above

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4

Besides protons, the nucleus of an atom contains

A. electrons

B. neutrons

C. neutrons and electrons

D. electrons, neutrons and other particles

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4

A device used to measure heights above sea level is known as

A. altimeter

B. anemometer

C. dilatometer

D. potentiometer

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4

A piece of ice is Boating In water kept in a beaker. When all the ice melts the level of water will

A. first rise and then fall

B. fall

C. remain the same

D. rise

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4

The colour of the light which travels through glass with minimum speed is

A. red

B. violet

C. green

D. yellow

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4

When water is cooled from 4�C to 2�C its density

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains the same

D. first increases then decreases

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If a body weight 12N on the surface of the earth, how much will it weigh on the surface of the moon where acceleration due to gravity is only one-sixth of that on earth's surface?

A. 12N

B. 2N

C. 10N

D. 6N

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4

Alternating Current (AC) is more advantageous than direct current because

A. it can be transmitted easily and efficiently

B. Alternating Current (AC) loses the least amount of energy when transmitted at high voltages

C. Alternating Current (AC) voltage can be easily increased or decreased

D. all the above

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4

Pieces of camphor placed on water move about rapidly. This is because of

A. diffusion

B. viscosity

C. surface tension

D. capillarity

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4

The stars that shine brightly then dimly and then brightly are known as

A. meteors

B. binaries

C. variable stars

D. bright stars

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4

Light from the sun reaches the earth in

A. 2 minutes

B. 4 minutes

C. 12 minutes

D. 8 minutes

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4

The shadow below a tree has bright spots in it because

A. light comes through circular gaps between the leaves

B. the leaves are circular

C. the rays bend to form circular spots

D. the gaps between the leaves act as pin holes

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4

Compared to the atomic bomb, the destructive power of a hydrogen bomb is

A. greater

B. less

C. equal

D. can't be determined