Zero
20
50
100
D. 100
One tonne is the total mass of machine
One tonne refrigerant is used
One tonne of water can be converted into ice
One tonne of ice when melts from and at 0° C in 24 hours, the refrigeration effect is equivalent to 210 kJ/min
Freon-12
NH3
CO2
Freon-22
Constant pressure lines
Constant temperature lines
Constant total heat lines
Constant entropy lines
Inflammable
Toxic
Non-inflammable and toxic
Nontoxic and non-inflammable
Same
Lower
Higher
None of these
Ammonia
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Fluorine
Increase
Decrease
May increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used
Remain unaffected
In 1 hour
In 1 minute
In 24 hours
In 12 hours
It is not affected by the moisture present in the air
Its bulb is surrounded by a wet cloth exposed to the air
The moisture present in it begins to condense
None of the above
1/4
1/3
3
4
High
Low
Optimum
Any value
Same
More
Less
More/less depending on rating
Humidity ratio
Relative humidity
Absolute humidity
Degree of saturation
Increases C.O.P
Decreases C.O.P
C.O.P remains unaltered
Other factors decide C.O.P
Bigger
Smaller
Equal
Smaller/bigger depending on capacity
Isentropic compression process
Constant pressure cooling process
Isentropic expansion process
Constant pressure expansion process
Rankine
Carnot
Reversed Rankine
Reversed Carnot
Ineffective refrigeration
High power consumption
Freezing automatic regulating valve
Corrosion of whole system
Gives noisy operation
Gives quiet operation
Requires little power consumption
Cools below 0°C
Wet bulb temperature
Relative humidity
Dry bulb temperature
Specific humidity
Circulating more quantity of cooling water through the condenser
Using water colder than the main circulating water
Employing a heat exchanger
Any one of the above
Remains constant
Increases
Decreases
None of these
After passing through the condenser
Before passing through the condenser
After passing through the expansion or throttle valve
Before entering the expansion valve
Ericson
Stirling
Carnot
Bell Coleman
Dry air
Moist air
Saturated air
Specific humidity
Increases heat transfer
Improves C.O.P. of the system
Increases power consumption
Reduces power consumption
Condenser tubes
Evaporator tubes
Refrigerant cooling tubes
Capillary tubes
Positive
Negative
Zero
None of these
Increased to a value above its critical temperature
Reduced to a value below its critical temperature
Equal to critical temperature
None of the above
One heat exchanger
Two heat exchangers
Three heat exchangers
Four heat exchangers