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4

How many sub-keys in the total are used by the IDEA for encrypting the plain text into ciphertext?

A. 64 sub- keys

B. 48 sub- keys

C. 52 sub- keys

D. Only one key and no subkeys

Correct Answer :

C. 52 sub- keys


There are a total of 8 rounds in the IDEA technique for encryption and each of them uses 6 keys. Apart from that, 4 extra keys are used in the final round that is the output transformation round. This gives us a total of 52 subkeys.(8 x 6. + 4 = 52

Related Questions

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4

For which of the following should EBC (Electronic Code Book) process not be used for encryption?

A. For large block sizes

B. For fixed block sizes

C. For small block sizes

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following ciphers uses asymmetric key cryptography?

A. Rail Fence Cipher

B. Data Encryption Standard (DES)

C. Diffie Hellman Cipher

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following properties are the characteristic properties of a block cipher technique which differs from stream cipher?

A. Avalanche effect

B. Completeness

C. Both a. and b.

D. None of the above

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4

Amongst which of the following is/ are showing the goodness of electronic code book,

A. Parallel encryption of blocks of bits is possible

B. It is a faster way of encryption.

C. Simple way of the block cipher.

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

A cryptographic hash function is an equation used to verify the ____ of data.

A. Variety

B. Validity

C. Veracity

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following is not a property of Hash Function?

A. Pre-Image Resistance

B. Compression

C. Fixed Length Output

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following modes of operation in DES is used for operating?

A. Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB)

B. Cipher Block chaining (CBC)

C. Electronic code book (ECB)

D. Output Feedback Modes (OFB)

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4

What does IDEA stand for in the world of cryptography?orThe IDEA word in the IDEA algorithm is the abbreviation for which of the following?

A. Independent Decryption Environment Analysis

B. International Defense Encryption Area

C. International Data Encryption Algorithm

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is the main disadvantage of the ECB (Electronic Code Book)?orWhich of the following is the major drawback of ECB?

A. It requires large block size

B. Padding is done to make the plain text divisible into blocks of fixed size

C. It is prone to cryptanalysis since there is a direct relationship between plain text and cipher text.

D. None of the above

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4

Which possible Attacks in Quantum Cryptography can take place?

A. Possible Attacks in Quantum Cryptography and Birthday Attack

B. Birthday attack and Boomerang attack

C. Brute force attack and Faked-State-Attack

D. Possible Attacks in Quantum Cryptography and Faked-State Attack

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4

You are supposed to use hill cipher for encryption technique. You are provided with the following matrix,
Is the given matrix 'A', a valid key to be used for encryption?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Can't be determined

D. Data insufficient

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4

A key is a string of bits used by a cryptographic algorithm to transform plain text into ciphertext. Which of the following is capable of becoming a key in a cryptographic algorithm?

A. An integer values

B. A square matrix

C. An array of characters (i.e. a string)

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following ciphers is a block cipher?

A. Caesar cipher

B. Vernam cipher

C. Playfair cipher

D. None of the above

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4

Digital Signatures authenticates the sender by appending the original message with the ____ digest.

A. Decrypted message

B. Encrypted message

C. Systematic approach

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Amongst which of the following is /are good for Hashes,

A. Password protection

B. Data integrity / file verification

C. Digital signatures and virus signatures

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following cannot be chosen as a key in the Caesar cipher?

A. An integer

B. An alphabet (A-Z or a-z)

C. A string

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is /are offered by the Hash functions?

A. Authentication

B. Non repudiation

C. Data Integrity

D. All of the above

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4

In the AES-128 algorithm there are mainly __________ similar rounds and _________ round is different from other round.

A. 5 similar rounds having 2 pair ; every alternate

B. 9 ; the last

C. 8 ; the first and last

D. 10 ; no

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4

The Hash Function takes an input of arbitrary length and converts it into a fixed length output.Which of the following names can we use for denoting the output of the hash function?

A. Hash value

B. Hash Code

C. Message Digest

D. All of the above

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4

Data encryption standard is a block cipher and encrypts data in blocks of size of _____ each.

A. 16 bits

B. 64 bits

C. 32 bits

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Amongst which of the following is/ are true with reference to step-by-step breakdown of the process of quantum cryptography,

A. The sender sends a photon through a polarizer with randomly assigned polarizations and bit assignment

B. Photon uses a beam splitter that can be horizontal, vertical, or diagonal to decode or read the polarization of each photon

C. Receiver tells the sender the random assignments of a beam splitter for each photon in the same sequence it was sent

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Post-Quantum Cryptography is a classical cryptographic scheme that is conjectured to be secure against ____.

A. Quantum adversaries

B. Quantum integration

C. Quantum hash

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

In Cipher block chaining mode, the current plaintext block is added to the ____.

A. Previous ciphertext block

B. Next ciphertext block

C. Middle ciphertext block

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

With reference to Cipher Feedback (CFB) Mode, amongst which of the following is /are true,

A. Each ciphertext block gets 'fed back' into the encryption process

B. Encrypt the next plaintext block

C. Both A and B

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Encryption algorithms are divided into two categories based on the ______.

A. Output type

B. Input type

C. Process type

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following is a mode of operation for the Block ciphers in cryptography?

A. Electronic Code Book (ECB)

B. Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)

C. Counter (CTR) mode

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following modes of operations can be followed for both stream ciphers as well as block ciphers?

A. CBC (Cipher Block Chaining)

B. ECB (Electronic Code Book)

C. CFB (Cipher text Feed Back)

D. All of the above

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4

Decryption is a process to unveil the ______.

A. Unsecured data

B. Secured data

C. Insecure

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

When a hash function is used to provide message authentication, the hash function value is called to as:

A. Message Field

B. Message Digest

C. Message Score

D. Message Leap

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4

Codes and ciphers are different ways to _____ a message.

A. Encrypt

B. Decrypt

C. Both A and B

D. All of the mentioned above