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4

If an individual does not breed true for its characters, it is called

A. homozygote

B. allelomorph

C. hybrid

D. ecotype

Correct Answer :

C. hybrid


Related Questions

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When is the sex of an offspring decided

A. At ovulation

B. During meiosis

C. During cleavage

D. At fertilization

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Dyad is

A. a pair of homologous chromosomes

B. a pair of non-homologous chromosomes

C. a pair of sister chromosomes

D. a pair of non-sister chromosomes

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A pure tall pea plant was reared in a soil poor in nutrition and reached the size of a pure dwarf pea plant If the plant is selfed, the genotype in the Fi generation is most likely to be

A. all tall

B. 50% tall and 50% dwarf

C. all dwarf

D. data insufficient

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4

Which one of the following chemical characteristics is not common to all living beings ?

A. Similar triplet codes for amino acids

B. Energy is stored by high energy rich phosphate bonds

C. Types of protein present in the body.

D. Ribosomes act at sites of protein synthesis

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In a monohybrid cross the Fi ratio of a backcross is

A. 1:1

B. 3:1

C. 1:2:1

D. 9:3:3:3

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Lethal genes are those which

A. cause the death of the organism in which they are present

B. cause the death of the homozygous infant being formed

C. cause the death of heterozygous infant being formed

D. all of the above

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How many meiosis will be required to produce 102 pollen-grains ?

A. 25

B. 25.6

C. 26

D. 26.5

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Linkage is

A. directly related to crossing over

B. same as translocation

C. inversely related to crossing over

D. opposite to segregation

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The best method to determine whether an individual is homozygous or heterozygous is

A. inbreeding

B. cross-breeding

C. back-crossing

D. self-fertilization

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 A chemical mutagen is

A. X-rays

B. UV-rays

C. β-rays

D. 5-Bromo-Uracil

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A codon is a sequence of 3 nucleolides on

A. t-RNA

B. m-RNA

C. s-RNA

D. hn-RNA

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The term 'meiosis' was coined bv

A. Herting and Van Beneden

B. Sutton and Boveri

C. Hofmeister and Waldeyer

D. Farmer and Moore

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The condition in which only one allele of a pair is present is known as

A. Homozygous

B. Heterozygous

C. Hemizygous

D. Incomplete dominance

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Down's syndrome is an example of

A. monosomy

B. trisomy

C. triploidy

D. polyploidy

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A child is bom with an extra chromosome in each of its cells. This is usually the result of

A. nondisjunction

B. crossing over

C. segregation

D. hybridization

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A colour-blind man marries the daughter of a colour-blind person. In their progeny

A. none of her daughters are colour-blind

B. all her sons are colour-blind

C. all her daughters are colour-blind

D. half of her sons are colour-blind

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The scientists who rediscovered the Mendel's laws are

A. Mast and Pantin

B. Watson and Crick

C. Corren, Tschermark and Hugo de Vries

D. Khorana and Nirenberg

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The segment of DNA which participates in crossing over is known as

A. recon

B. muton

C. criston

D. replicon

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Base substitutions from base analogues I are called

A. transitions

B. transversions

C. intragenic complimentation

D. intergenic complimentation

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The science dealing with study of inheritance and variation is

A. Genetics

B. Evolution

C. Morphology

D. Cytology

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An offspring of two homozygous parents different from one another by alleles at only one gene locus is known as

A. monohybrid

B. dihybrid

C. trihybrid

D. backcross

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The number of characters investigated by Mendel was

A. four

B. seven

C. six

D. one

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The first person to induce mutations was

A. Hugo de Vries

B. T.H. Morgan

C. Sturtevant

D. H.J. Muller

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 A person meets with an accident and great loss of blood has occurred. There is no time to analyse his blood group. It is safe to transfuse blood of

A. AB, RH+

B. AB, RH-

C. O, RH-

D. O, RH+

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The genetic constitution of an organism is known as

A. Genome

B. Genepool

C. Genotype

D. Phenotype

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The chromosomal theroy of heredity implies that

A. chromosomes are composed of DNA and protein

B. genes are composed of chromosomes

C. organism cannot live withoutchromosomes

D. genes are located on the chromosomes and are transmitted to the next generation through them.

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Colour blindness is caused due to

A. deficiency of vitamic C

B. sex-linked abnormality

C. absence of rods in retina

D. absence of visual purple in retina

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A giant chromosome having many chromo-nemata lying side by side all along their length is called

A. megachromosome

B. heterosome

C. polytene chromosome

D. super numerary chromosome

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Diakinesis is characterised by

A. crossing over

B. synapse

C. chiasmata

D. terminalization

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In humans, an example of sex-linked trait is

A. Curly hair

B. Sickle-cell anaemia

C. Colour-blindness

D. Down's syndrome