At the centre of gravity
Above the centre of gravity
Below be centre of gravity
Could be above or below e.g. depending on density of body and liquid
C. Below be centre of gravity
Less than
More than
Equal to
None of these
0.46
0.64
0.78
0.87
Any weight, floating or immersed in a liquid, is acted upon by a buoyant force
Buoyant force is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced
The point through which buoyant force acts, is called the center of buoyancy
Center of buoyancy is located above the center of gravity of the displaced liquid
Surface tension
Coefficient of viscosity
Viscosity
Osmosis
Pressure head + kinetic head + potential head
Pressure head - (kinetic head + potential head)
Potential head - (pressure head + kinetic head)
Kinetic head - (pressure head + potential head)
Comparing two identical equipments
Designing models so that the result can be converted to prototypes
Comparing similarity between design and actual equipment
Hydraulic designs
The weight of the body
More than the weight of the body
Less than the weight of the body
Weight of the fluid displaced by the body
The pressure below the nappe is atmospheric
The pressure below the nappe is negative
The pressure above the nappe is atmospheric
The pressure above the nappe is negative
Steady flow
Unsteady flow
Laminar flow
Uniform flow
0.855 a.√(2gH)
1.855 aH.√(2g)
1.585 a.√(2gH)
5.85 aH.√(2g)
N-m/s2
N-s/m2
Poise
Stoke
19.24 kPa
29.24 kPa
39.24 kPa
49.24 kPa
Compressibility
Surface tension
Cohesion
Adhesion
Real
Ideal
Newtonian
Non-Newtonian
Less than 2000
Between 2000 and 2800
More than 2800
None of these
Q = Cd × bH₁ × √(2gh)
Q = Cd × bH2 × √(2gh)
Q = Cd × b (H2 - H1) × √(2gh)
Q = Cd × bH × √(2gh)
Reynold's number
Froude's number
Mach number
Euler's number
0.5
0.4
0.515
0.5
Maximum
Minimum
Zero
Nonzero finite
Negligible
Same as buoyant force
Zero
None of the above
Higher
Lower
Same as
None of these
d/6
d/4
d/2
d
Orifice
Notch
Weir
Dam
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these
Less than
Same as
More than
None of these
Elastic properties of the pipe material
Elastic properties of the liquid flowing through the pipe
Speed at which the valve is closed
All of the above
Decreases
Increases
Remain same
None of these
U-tube with water
Inclined U-tube
U-tube with mercury
Micro-manometer with water
Water surface
Center of pressure
Center of gravity
Center of buoyancy
(bd²/12) + x
(d²/12 x) + x
b²/12 + x
d²/12 + x