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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

In an oil lamp, holes are provided below the chimney so that

A. necessary oxygen for burning of oil may be provided

B. the convection current of air may be maintained to keep the lamp burning

C. the brightness of the lamp may be increased

D. All the above

Correct Answer :

D. All the above


Related Questions

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Which of the following has the highest refractive index?

A. Crown glass

B. Water

C. Flint glass

D. Diamond

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4

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum depends upon

A. the mass of its bob

B. the material of the bob

C. the amplitude of vibration

D. acceleration due to the gravity at the site of experiment

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4

A boat loaded with rocks floats in the middle of a swimming pool. A man in the boat throws the rocks overboard. The level of water in the pool will

A. increase

B. decrease

C. remain the same

D. first decrease and then increase

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4

A bar magnet tied in the middle with a thread is suspended at the South Pole of the earth. The magnet will be in

A. a horizontal position

B. a nearly vertical position with its South Pole downwards

C. a nearly vertical position with its North Pole downwards

D. a slanting position

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4

The maximum range of most TV signals is from 121 to 240 km only because

A. the curvature of earth limits the range of reception

B. the signals are weak

C. the signals are absorbed by air

D. the antennae are not powerful enough

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4

Cosmic rays contain

A. protons and electrons

B. alpha particles

C. gamma rays

D. All the above

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4

Before the invention of geostationary satellites, television stations could not transmit their programmes to far off places because

A. these signals are electromagnetic in nature

B. these are not electromagnetic in nature

C. their wavelength is very large

D. they are not reflected by the ionosphere but pass through it

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4

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum depends upon

A. the mass of its bob

B. the material of the bob

C. the amplitude of vibration

D. acceleration due to the gravity at the site of experiment

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4

A timer in a race is at the finish line. He should start his stop watch

A. as soon as he hears the report of the gun

B. the moment he sees the flash

C. either (a) or (b) since that makes no difference

D. None of the above

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4

The theory that the earth constituted the centre of the universe around which the sun and the planets revolved was propounded by

A. Copernicus

B. Ptolemy

C. Newton

D. Kepler

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4

If a body is taken from the earth to the moon

A. both its mass and weight will be different

B. its mass will be different but the weight will remain the same

C. its mass and weight will both remain unchanged

D. its mass will remain the same but weight will be different

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4

Which of the following is fissionable?

A. U-234

B. U-235

C. U-238

D. Both (b) and (c)

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4

The period of a geostationary (synchronous) satellite orbiting the earth over the equator la

A. 16 hours

B. 12 hours

C. 20 hours

D. 24 hours

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4

The fact that two large ships travelling on close parallel courses in the same direction tend to move towards each other can be explained by

A. Bernoulli's principle

B. Magnetic properties of the ship's material

C. Newton's third law of motion

D. Earth's gravitational force

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4

Of the following types of electromagnetic radiation which has the longest wavelength?

A. ultraviolet rays

B. gamma rays

C. radio waves

D. infrared waves

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4

Which of the following is wrongly matched?

A. electric current - ampere

B. resistance - Ohm

C. electric power - volt

D. electric charge Coulomb

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4

The coil of an electric heater is made of

A. Platinum

B. Tungsten

C. Nichrome

D. Copper

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4

A bucket of water is hung from a spring balance. A piece of iron is suspended in the water without touching the sides or touching the bottom of the bucket. The reading of the spring balance

A. will increase

B. will decrease

C. does not change

D. varies with the increase of depth of the immersion of the iron piece

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4

Of the following which has got the highest frequency?

A. ultraviolet rays

B. gamma rays

C. radio waves

D. infrared waves

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4

Alternating Current (AC) is more advantageous than direct current because

A. it can be transmitted easily and efficiently

B. Alternating Current (AC) loses the least amount of energy when transmitted at high voltages

C. Alternating Current (AC) voltage can be easily increased or decreased

D. all the above

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4

The plants in a greenhouse are enclosed in a glass enclosure because

A. glass allows the heat radiations of shorter wavelengths from the sun to pass through

B. the plants absorb them - these shorter wavelengths - and reradiate them in the form of longer wavelengths

C. the longer wavelengths cannot penetrate through the glass walls

D. All the above

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4

The instrument used to determine the RD (Relative Density) of a liquid by the principle of floatation is

A. Hygrometer

B. Hypsometer

C. Hydrometer

D. Densimeter

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4

The following are the atmospheric zones above the surface of the earth:
A) Troposphere
B) Ionosphere
C) Stratosphere
D) Exosphere
Select the correct sequence from the earth's surface on the basis of the codes given below:

A. ACBD

B. ABCD

C. CABD

D. BACD

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4

Echoes are produced by

A. the reflection of sound waves

B. the refraction of sound waves

C. the interference of sound waves

D. reverberation of sound waves

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4

Which of the following apparatus is used in the electrolysis of water?

A. Voltmeter

B. Voltameter

C. Ammeter

D. Potentiometer

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4

A stationary elevated object has

A. kinetic energy

B. potential energy

C. momentum

D. both potential and kinetic energy

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4

One can be recognised by his voice alone due to the factor of

A. quality

B. amplitude

C. pitch

D. loudness

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4

In the visible spectrum which colour has the shortest wavelength?

A. Red

B. Blue

C. Yellow

D. Violet

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4

Chronometer la an instrument to measure

A. heat

B. electric potential

C. time

D. distance between two points

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In compact porous soil, the rising of the water is due to

A. capillarity

B. cohesion

C. adhesion

D. viscosity