In the context of cybersecurity, what does the term phishing refer to?
Catching harmful computer viruses
Fishing for personal information through deceptive emails or websites
Encrypting data for security
Scanning for network vulnerabilities
Correct Answer :
B. Fishing for personal information through deceptive emails or websites
Related Questions
What is a conditional operator in programming?
An operator that performs mathematical calculations
An operator that combines two values
An operator that evaluates a condition and returns one of two values based on the condition
An operator that compares two values for equality
In object-oriented programming, what is an instance of a class?
A variable
A function
An object created based on the class
A class variable
What is the purpose of a database management system (DBMS)?
To display web pages
To protect against viruses
To store, retrieve, and manage data in a database
To create graphics
What is the purpose of the break statement in programming?
To create a loop
To exit a loop prematurely
To define a function
To print output to the console
Which of the following is not a valid data structure in Python?
List
Tuple
Stack
String
Which of the following is a valid way to define a constant in Python?
const pi = 3.14159
final float PI = 3.14159
PI = 3.14159
constant PI = 3.14159
Which of the following is a valid way to comment out code in Python?
/* This is a comment */
// This is a comment
# This is a comment
What does the term algorithmic complexity refer to?
The speed at which a program executes
The size of a program's source code
The number of bugs in a program
The amount of memory used by a program
In object-oriented programming, what is encapsulation?
The process of converting code into an executable program
The process of hiding the implementation details of an object
The process of compiling code
The process of optimizing code for performance
In object-oriented programming, what is a class?
A type of data structure
A step-by-step procedure
A blueprint for creating objects
A loop
What is the purpose of the if statement in programming?
To repeat a block of code
To define a function
To make decisions and execute code conditionally
To create a loop
What is the purpose of a database index?
To prevent data corruption
To optimize data retrieval by providing fast access to specific records
To store large amounts of data
To encrypt data
In binary, what is the result of the bitwise OR operation (|) between 1010 and 1100?
1000
1110
0110
1010
What is a data type in programming?
A programming language
A set of rules for writing code
A category of values with a common set of operations
A loop
What is an IP address used for in computer networking?
To identify a specific website
To identify a specific computer or device on a network
To encrypt network traffic
To block spam emails
What is an API in the context of software development?
An application for editing images
A programming language
A set of rules and protocols for building and interacting with software applications
A type of computer hardware
What is a function signature in programming?
A unique identifier for a function
The name of a function
The body of a function
A comment within a function
What is the purpose of the continue statement in programming?
To exit a loop prematurely
To define a function
To print output to the console
To create a loop
What is the purpose of a function in programming?
To store data
To perform a specific task or calculation
To display information on the screen
To create graphics
Which data structure uses a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) order?
Stack
Queue
Linked List
Binary Tree
Which of the following is not a primary color in the RGB color model?
Red
Green
Blue
Yellow
What is the purpose of a subroutine in programming?
To define a data type
To create graphics
To store data
To encapsulate a sequence of code that can be called multiple times
What does the term protocol mean in the context of computer networking?
A set of rules and conventions for communication between devices
A type of hardware
A programming language
A software application
What is a compiler in programming?
A program that translates high-level code into machine code
A program that optimizes code for performance
A program that creates graphics
A type of loop
What is a DNS server responsible for in the context of the internet?
Storing email messages
Translating domain names into IP addresses
Managing network hardware
Providing web hosting services
Which of the following is not a valid programming construct in Python?
if-else statement
switch statement
while loop
for loop
What is the purpose of the elif statement in Python?
It is used to define a new variable.
It is used to handle exceptions.
It is used to execute code if the if condition is false.
It is used to test multiple conditions sequentially.
What is the purpose of a while loop in programming?
To define a function
To create graphics
To execute a block of code a specific number of times
To repeat a block of code while a condition is true
What is the purpose of a relational database?
To store and manage data in a tabular format with relationships between tables
To display web pages
To protect against viruses
To create graphics
Which data structure uses a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) order?
Queue
Stack
Linked List
Tree