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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Select the appropriate medical term for the abnormal shortening of muscle tissue.

A. Arthritis

B. Sprain

C. Fracture

D. Contracture

Correct Answer :

D. Contracture


Related Questions

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4

Which action would the nursing assistant carry out when assisting a resident to use the bedpan?

A. Protect the bed with an absorbent pad.

B. Raise the head of the bed and then roll the resident to his or her side.

C. Use the fracture pan on everyone.

D. Leave the bedpan in the bed after use.

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4

Where is the best location for the physical therapist to stand when ambulating a resident who has experienced a stroke?

A. On the residents affected side

B. Behind the resident

C. On the residents unaffected side

D. In front of the resident

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4

The CNA who willfully does not provide care to a resident is guilty of which of the following?

A. Negligence

B. Malpractice

C. Slander

D. Assault

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4

Which of the following actions is a violation of the residents right to privacy and security?

A. Removing the residents clothes from his or her room without permission

B. Asking the residents permission to give the resident a bath

C. Gently waking the resident for breakfast

D. Offering the resident the opportunity to wash his or her face and brush his or her teeth before serving breakfast.

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4

What is the nursing assistants appropriate response to a resident who is making sexual comments?

A. Thank you, no one has flirted with me in a long time.

B. I am going to ignore that comment.

C. The comment is not acceptable to me.

D. I bet you tell all the girls that.

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4

Which of the following is the best position in which to place the resident to assist with oral care?

A. Left lateral

B. High Fowler's

C. Supine

D. Lithotomy

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4

What is the initial step before feeding a resident?

A. Informing the kitchen staff of what type of diet the patient wants

B. Assisting the resident in washing his or her hands and face

C. Checking the residents chart to see what type of diet the patient is ordered

D. Making sure the resident eats all of his or her main meal before serving dessert

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4

Of the statements that follow, which is not an example of the Patients Bill of Rights?

A. Right to privacy and dignity

B. Right of confidentiality

C. Right to accept or refuse treatment

D. Right to mistreat staff and fellow residents

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4

Which of the following behaviors is considered a demonstration of caring?

A. The timely completion of an assignment

B. Taking the time to listen to the resident

C. Obtaining the vital signs for the unit before lunch

D. Not changing the resident when he or she is soiled

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4

A resident is receiving oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula. When should the nasal cannula be removed?

A. Every hour

B. Every 2 hours

C. Every 8 hours

D. Long enough to clean the nose

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4

A nursing assistants false report to the charge nurse that another nursing assistant accepted a tip from a resident is an example of which of the following?

A. Negligence

B. Defamation

C. Malpractice

D. Insubordination

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4

Which type of device would the physician order to help a resident with ambulation?

A. Orthodontic

B. Feeding

C. Transfer

D. Assistive

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4

Which of the following creates an environment for effective communication with a resident who is visually impaired?

A. Making sure the light in the room is not too bright

B. Placing rugs on the floor so the resident is not too shocked by the cold floor

C. Making sure the residents glasses and other visual aids are within reach

D. Turning up the volume on the television so the resident can hear because he or she has trouble seeing

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4

While trimming a residents nails, you accidently cut his or her finger. This is considered which of the following legal terms?

A. Physical abuse

B. Negligence

C. Malpractice

D. Assault

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4

When a resident is dying, what sense is generally lost last?

A. Taste

B. Smell

C. Hearing

D. Sight

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4

The first action of a nursing assistant who discovers a fire is to do what?

A. Rescue the patient

B. Pull the fire alarm

C. Extinguish the fire

D. Follow the evacuation plan

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4

When providing oral care to the unconscious or conscious resident, the CNA should brush all the following areas except:

A. Teeth

B. Gums

C. Lips

D. Tongue

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4

Which action is used by the nursing assistant when caring for a resident with a condom catheter?

A. Pull the catheter onto the penis.

B. Remove the catheter at least once daily and report any problems.

C. Ensure that the catheter is well lubricated.

D. Attach the drainage bag to the side rail.

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4

When the nursing assistant is communicating with a resident who is suffering from memory loss, which of the following constitutes appropriate communication skills?

A. Sitting beside the resident and listening to him or her.

B. Ignoring the resident and continuing to work.

C. Laughing at what the resident is saying.

D. Asking the resident not to talk nonsense.

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4

What is the appropriate container for storing dentures?

A. A denture cup filled with water

B. Several wet paper towels

C. A large jar filled with mouthwash

D. The drawer of the bedside table

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4

Which of these statements regarding nail care is false?

A. Dry the residents hands and feet after soaking.

B. Report any breaks in the skin to the nurse.

C. Soak hands and feet at a safe temperature.

D. Rub lotion between the toes to prevent skin from breaking.

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4

A nursing assistant can help meet the residents spiritual needs by which of the following?

A. Telling the resident about his or her beliefs

B. Letting the resident know that the resident is not to talk about his or her beliefs

C. Allowing the resident to share his or her beliefs

D. Inviting someone from your church to talk to the resident

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4

The resident reports eliminating a black and sticky stool. The best action of the CNA is which of the following?

A. Tell the resident to call the next time he or she has a stool so you can verify what he or she is reporting.

B. Report what the resident told you to the nurse.

C. Visualize the rectum to see if any stool is present.

D. Tell the resident that the stool is probably related to what he or she ate for breakfast.

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4

A CNA confirms a patient received his or her correct diet by which of the following?

A. Matching the residents food tray/diet items with residents diet order

B. Checking for the patients likes and dislikes

C. Sitting the resident in an upright position

D. Weighing the food before and after the resident eats.

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4

Which 6f the following is not a healthy way for a nursing assistant to reduce stress in his or her life?

A. Get plenty of rest and eat a balanced diet.

B. Get involved in a new hobby.

C. Go out several times a week for drinks after work.

D. Exercise several times a week.

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4

When a resident refuses a bath, the nursing assistant should perform which of the following actions?

A. Inform the resident that everyone must take a bath when it is scheduled.

B. The charge nurse does not need to be informed that resident did not take a bath.

C. Go ahead and bathe the resident.

D. Respect the residents wishes.

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4

Select the appropriate equipment to use when giving mouth care to an unconscious resident.

A. Toothbrush

B. Toothpaste

C. Mouthwash

D. Soft tooth Ette

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4

What should a nursing assistant do when he or she recognizes that a resident is not eating enough?

A. Offer dietary supplements as prescribed.

B. Administer vitamins to the resident.

C. Provide an additional tray.

D. Tell the nurse.

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4

Which of the following is the correct method of washing the perineum of a resident who has an indwelling catheter?

A. Wash from the rectum to the meatus.

B. Wash the meatus with peroxide.

C. Wash away from the meatus.

D. Provide traction to the catheter while washing the meatus.

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4

Which of the following is a sign that a resident is being physically or verbally abused?

A. A daughter discusses changes in care with her mother.

B. The residents sleeping medication is withheld because the resident would not take a bath.

C. A son does not return his father for several hours whenever they go out to lunch.

D. The wrong medication is given to a resident.