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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which of the following is the correct method of washing the perineum of a resident who has an indwelling catheter?

A. Wash from the rectum to the meatus.

B. Wash the meatus with peroxide.

C. Wash away from the meatus.

D. Provide traction to the catheter while washing the meatus.

Correct Answer :

C. Wash away from the meatus.


Related Questions

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4

What is the first sign of a decubitus ulcer developing on a residents skin?

A. Bleeding

B. Redness

C. Bruising

D. Swelling

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4

For an accurate blood pressure reading

A. The arm the blood pressure reading is being taken from should be at heart level.

B. The resident should sit comfortably with legs crossed.

C. The resident does not need to avoid talking while taking the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

D. The resident can drink while the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

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4

The nursing assistant is ready to enter Mrs. Jane Smiths room to care for her. Which of the following is the best way to approach Mrs. Smith?

A. Hi, I am assigned to care for you today.

B. Hi, Jane, I am Sue, your nursing assistant.

C. Good morning, Mrs. Smith. I am Mrs. Jones, the nursing assistant on duty today. How may I help you?

D. Time to wake up and get moving, Mrs. Smith. I have a lot to accomplish today.

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4

A CNA confirms a patient received his or her correct diet by which of the following?

A. Matching the residents food tray/diet items with residents diet order

B. Checking for the patients likes and dislikes

C. Sitting the resident in an upright position

D. Weighing the food before and after the resident eats.

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4

What is the medical term for low blood pressure?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Bradypnea

D. Hypotension

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4

Gloves are worn to protect residents when the nursing assistant performs which of the following activities?

A. Changing the residents clothes

B. Feeding the resident

C. Performing peri-care

D. Changing the residents position in the chair

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4

A resident has just been told of a family members death. The best way to help the resident deal with the death is by which of the following actions?

A. Assuring him or her that everyone eventually dies

B. Allowing him or her to grieve alone

C. Sharing with him or her that the family member is in a better place

D. Staying with the resident and encouraging him or her to talk.

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4

Which of the following is not part of the procedure when documenting in the medical record?

A. Writing in pencil

B. Writing in pen

C. Crossing through mistakes and initialing them

D. Using correct spelling

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4

What activity by the CNA will increase a residents feeling of safety?

A. Checking the residents identification before any activity or procedure

B. Calling the resident honey or dear

C. Leaving the resident unattended during elimination

D. Informing the resident to yell out if he or she needs help

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4

The Patients Bill of Rights is a document that lists the guidelines concerning the residents treatment, level of care, and services received while in the facility. Any complaints or dissatisfaction by the resident in regard to care is called what?

A. Slander

B. Defamation

C. Irritating

D. Grievance

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4

When a resident falls, what is the most frequent injury that occurs?

A. Broken wrist

B. Fractured ankle

C. Strained ligament

D. Fractured hip

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4

Which of the following is not a sign that an elderly resident may be suffering from a urinary tract infection?

A. Confusion

B. Increased urge to urine

C. Burning sensation with urination

D. Increased thirst

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4

Washing your hands as a nursing assistant is very important. Which of the following is a part of the handwashing procedure?

A. Drying both hands thoroughly with a discarded towel

B. Applying soap to both hands before turning on the water

C. Applying friction for at least 20 seconds

D. Wiping soiled hands on a towel as the first step in the procedure

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4

Which of the following actions will help to prevent injury to the skin from a cold compress?

A. Do not remove the compress until it has reached room temperature.

B. Place a washcloth between the cold pack and the skin.

C. Place a heating pad on the skin after the cold pack is removed.

D. Wash the area after removing the cold pack.

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4

How frequently should the nursing assistant record the totaled intake and output in the residents chart?

A. After each meal

B. Every six hours

C. At the end of the shift

D. Every four hours

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4

Which of the following selections could be grounds for legal action by a resident?

A. Assisting the patient with a bath at his or her request

B. Taking the resident for a walk outside when the family asked the CNA to keep the resident inside

C. Making unwelcomed explicit or implied sexual statements to the resident

D. Mistakenly feeding the resident culturally taboo foods

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4

What is the main purpose of restorative (rehabilitation) care?

A. To help the patient return to work or home

B. To live as independently and safely as possible

C. To teach the resident to care for self

D. To aid in the healing process

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4

What is the final action the CNA should take when performing toileting?

A. Walk the resident to the bathroom.

B. Wash his or her hands.

C. Flush the toilet.

D. Clean the bathroom area.

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4

The nursing assistant should use a mask when entering the room of a resident who has been placed on what type of precautions?

A. MRSA precautions

B. Droplet precautions

C. Contact precautions

D. Standard precautions

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4

Which position is correct for the CNA who is assisting a resident from a chair to the bed?

A. Standing to the side of the resident, placing the hands under the residents armpits, and lifting

B. Moving the resident to the edge of the chair; then, standing with feet apart, bending the knees and placing the arms under the residents arms and lifting

C. Moving the resident to the edge of the chair; then, standing with feet apart, bending the knees, placing the forearms under the residents arms and lifting

D. Facing the resident, feet apart, apply the gait belt to the resident, and lifting the resident via the gait belt.

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4

When asked by the nurse to be in the room for a sterile procedure, the CNA knows that the main goal implied by the term sterile is to keep the area free of pathogens by

A. Avoiding touching equipment or other objects placed in the sterile field

B. Setting up the sterile field

C. Positioning and prepping the resident for the procedure

D. Guarding the sterile field once it is set up

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4

When the resident asks to see a pastor of his or her faith, the CNA knows to

A. Call a local church to have someone come visit the resident.

B. Tell the nurse that the resident has requested to talk to a pastor.

C. Call the doctor and see if the resident is allowed to have outside visitors.

D. Tell the resident that you are a minister at your church and that you can help them.

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4

Which of the following is not a step in attaining a radial pulse?

A. Place the fat pads of your finger over the groove in the wrist.

B. Use a watch with a second hand or one with a digital readout for the procedure.

C. Lightly press against the radial bone.

D. To obtain the pulse rate, count the beat for 10 secs and then multiply by 6.

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4

What is the last action taken by a nursing assistant when making a residents bed?

A. Handwashing

B. Removing all wrinkles from the bed

C. Repositioning the bed to a low position

D. Placing the call light near the resident

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4

What should a nursing assistant do when he or she recognizes that a resident is not eating enough?

A. Offer dietary supplements as prescribed.

B. Administer vitamins to the resident.

C. Provide an additional tray.

D. Tell the nurse.

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4

The nursing assistant notices mail for a resident at the nurses station. The correct action of the nursing assistant is which of the following?

A. Discard the residents junk mail.

B. Open the mail for the resident.

C. Deliver the mail unopened to the residents room.

D. Give the mail to a family member.

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4

Select the observation that should be reported to the nurse STAT?

A. Cloudy yellow urine

B. Brown loose stools

C. Respiratory rate of 38

D. Radial pulse of 80

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4

A resident is dying and requests the CNA to stay with him or her because he or she is afraid. The best action of the CNA is to

A. Ask the nurse if the resident can have a sleeping pill because he or she cannot sleep.

B. Stay with the resident and let him or her share his or her feelings and concerns.

C. Tell the resident you will call his or her family for him or her.

D. Call the doctor.

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4

Which of the following behaviors is considered a demonstration of caring?

A. The timely completion of an assignment

B. Taking the time to listen to the resident

C. Obtaining the vital signs for the unit before lunch

D. Not changing the resident when he or she is soiled

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4

A resident is scheduled for a procedure and is NPO. What type of tray would be delivered to the resident?

A. A can of Sprite and frozen treat

B. Salad and cottage cheese

C. No tray will be delivered

D. Applesauce and toast