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The greatest threat is to public cryptography or asymmetric algorithms used for ____.

A. Digital signatures and

B. Key exchange

C. Both A and B

D. None of the mentioned above

Correct Answer :

C. Both A and B


It is public cryptography, or asymmetric algorithms, that are under the greatest threat, as they are utilized for digital signatures and key exchange. For example, one of the most well-known quantum algorithms is the Shor algorithm, which may be used to break the RSA and Elliptic Curve methods once a universal quantum computer is available.

Related Questions

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The above steps are performed in each round of which of the following ciphers?

A. Rail fence cipher

B. Data Encryption Standard (DES)

C. Advance Encryption Standard (AES)

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following options is not correct according to the definition of the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)?

A. CBC is a mode of operation for stream ciphers.

B. Initialization vector (IV) is used in CBC in the initial phase.

C. It has better resistive nature towards cryptanalysis than ECB

D. None of the above

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Post-Quantum Cryptography is a classical cryptographic scheme that is conjectured to be secure against ____.

A. Quantum adversaries

B. Quantum integration

C. Quantum hash

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following is not a principle of data security?

A. Data Confidentiality

B. Data Integrity

C. Authentication

D. None of the above

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4

What is the output of the N 1024-bit blocks from the Nth stage in this?

A. 512 bits

B. 1024 bits

C. N x 1024bits

D. N x 512 bits

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4

We are provided the plain text SUN. You need to convert the given plain text into ciphertext under the Ceasar cipher encryption technique. Which of the following options is the correct ciphertext for the given text if the key is 2?

A. UWP

B. NUS

C. WUP

D. QSL

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4

Which of the following security services cannot be achieved using the Hash functions?ORWhich of the following is not possible through hash value?

A. Password Check

B. Data Integrity check

C. Digital Signatures

D. Data retrieval in its original form

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In the case of symmetric key encryption, the secret key that both the parties possess can be anything such as a _______.

A. Passcode or a password

B. Developed code

C. Network set

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

The process of decryption of an AES ciphertext is similar to the encryption process in the ______.

A. Reverse order

B. Next order

C. Both A and B

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

The number of rounds in the AES algorithm depends upon the key size being used.Which among the following shows a correct relation between the size of the key used and the number of rounds performed in the AES algorithm?

A. 128 key size: 10 rounds

B. 192 key size: 12 rounds

C. 256 key size: 14 rounds

D. All of the above

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4

_____ and ______ protocol models can be extended to Entangled particles theory.

A. SARG04 and HTTP

B. FTP and SSP

C. SARG04 and SSP

D. HTTP and FTP

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4

Cipher block chaining or CBC is an advancement made on _____.

A. Electronic Code Book

B. Decrypted code

C. System engineering

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

The Hash Function takes an input of arbitrary length and converts it into a fixed length output.Which of the following names can we use for denoting the output of the hash function?

A. Hash value

B. Hash Code

C. Message Digest

D. All of the above

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Hash functions are used in ___ and have variable levels of complexity and difficulty.

A. System approach

B. Cyber safe

C. Cryptography

D. None of the mentioned above

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To encrypt the plaintext, a cryptographic algorithm works in combination with a key...

A. Word, number, or phrase

B. Special Symbols

C. Function Keys

D. All of these

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ElGamal encryption system is an asymmetric key encryption algorithm.

A. Public-key cryptography

B. Private-key cryptography

C. Both

D. None of these

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4

What is the block size of plain text in SHA- 512 algorithm?

A. 512 bits

B. 1024 bits

C. 2048 bits

D. None of the above

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4

Encryption algorithms are divided into two categories based on the ______.

A. Output type

B. Input type

C. Process type

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA) was developed by

A. Xuejia Lai and James Massey

B. Xuejia Lai and Bruce Schneier

C. Xuejia Lai and Carlisle Adams

D. Xuejia Lai and Stafford Tavares

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4

In Cipher block chaining mode, the current plaintext block is added to the ____.

A. Previous ciphertext block

B. Next ciphertext block

C. Middle ciphertext block

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

What does IDEA stand for in the world of cryptography?orThe IDEA word in the IDEA algorithm is the abbreviation for which of the following?

A. Independent Decryption Environment Analysis

B. International Defense Encryption Area

C. International Data Encryption Algorithm

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following ciphers is a block cipher?

A. Caesar cipher

B. Vernam cipher

C. Playfair cipher

D. None of the above

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4

The greatest threat is to public cryptography or asymmetric algorithms used for ____.

A. Digital signatures and

B. Key exchange

C. Both A and B

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

An initialization vector (IV) or starting variable (SV) is a block of bits that is used by several modes to _____.

A. Randomize the decryption

B. Randomize the encryption

C. Minimize and maximize the randomization

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

What is the output of a cryptographic hash function means?

A. A variable set of bits

B. A fixed set of bits, derived from one-way mathematical operations

C. An output which may be easily discovered by an adversary

D. Outputs of such functions are of no importance

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4

You are supposed to use hill cipher for encryption technique. You are provided with the following matrix,
Is the given matrix 'A', a valid key to be used for encryption?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Can't be determined

D. Data insufficient

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____ is the message or data that can be readable by the sender.

A. Edited

B. Main Text

C. Plain text

D. All of the mentioned above

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Among the following given options, chose the strongest encryption technique?

A. DES ( Data Encryption Standard)

B. Double DES

C. Triple DES

D. AES (Advance Encryption Standard)

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In the AES-128 algorithm there are mainly __________ similar rounds and _________ round is different from other round.

A. 5 similar rounds having 2 pair ; every alternate

B. 9 ; the last

C. 8 ; the first and last

D. 10 ; no

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Public key cryptography is a ... cryptosystem

A. Symmetric

B. Asymmetric

C. Symmetric & Asymmetric both

D. None of these