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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

Correct Answer :

A. clear.


Related Questions

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4

An alert resident has requested to be left alone with her husband who is visiting. The resident closes the door to her room. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Allow the resident to be alone with her spouse.

B. Suggest that the husband take the resident home for a visit.

C. Explain that the facilitys policies do not allow for this type of visiting.

D. Remind the resident that this is a nursing home and not a hotel.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the residents care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

When cleaning which area of the body, is it important to change the spot on the washcloth for each washing and rinsing stroke?

A. Arms and hands

B. Abdominal area

C. Face and neck

D. Perineal area

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

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4

When a resident is not able to stand, the residents height is usually measured by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

A residents leg has recently been amputated. Since the surgery the resident has not wanted to leave his room. What response by the nurse aide is most supportive?

A. You do realize that you will look normal when you get your prosthesis?

B. Do you think you will ever leave your room? It will help you feel better

C. There is no reason to feel embarrassed about losing your leg?

D. You used to enjoy activities. Whats keeping you in your room so much?

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4

Which of the following statements is true about how people experience pain?

A. Pain is usually worse in the morning.

B. Residents with dementia do not feel pain

C. A persons culture can affect response to pain.

D. Younger people handle pain better than older adults.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity departments kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husbands favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the residents husband is dead.

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4

When caring for a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide is expected to

A. provide mouth care once a day.

B. avoid changing the residents position.

C. talk to the resident while providing care.

D. keep the residents room dark and quiet.

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag?

A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the residents bladder

B. Tucked at the residents side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the residents bladder

C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the residents view and above the bladder

D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the residents bladder

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4

To help soften the beard before shaving with a disposable razor, the nurse aide should

A. massage the beard area of the face gently.

B. rub the beard in the direction of the hair growth.

C. hold a warm, wet wash cloth against the face first.

D. lather the face with soap instead of shaving cream.

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving the resident, the nurse aide should

A. wear gloves to reduce friction against the skin.

B. avoid pulling or sliding the resident when moved.

C. tell the resident to be careful and follow directions.

D. ask the resident to keep arms held over the residents head.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

A resident is choking. The first response by the nurse aide should be to

A. go find the charge nurse.

B. get the suction machine.

C. call emergency services (911).

D. begin abdominal thrusts.

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

When preparing to shower a resident, what should the nurse aide do next after checking the water temperature?

A. Give the resident a washcloth to hold

B. Suggest the resident wash his or her face

C. Ask the resident to check the water temperature

D. Check if the resident wants a partial or full shower

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the residents breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aides first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the residents vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the residents care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should

A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom.

B. get another nurse aides help to walk the resident to the bathroom.

C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in.

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs.

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4

A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the residents friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should

A. set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly.

B. dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier.

C. ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning.

D. remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later.

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4

A resident is being showered while sitting in a shower chair. The resident says, I feel weak. I think I am going to faint. The nurse aides immediate concerns are calling for help and

A. making sure the water temperature is proper.

B. getting the resident back to her room right away.

C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

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4

Which of the following is the most appropriate schedule for residents who are incontinent to receive perineal care?

A. In the morning and at bedtime

B. At the beginning and near the end of a shift

C. Whenever the resident is soiled with urine or stool

D. Every two hours when the nurse aide checks on the resident

What is the correct answer?

4

When feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident keeps coughing after each drink of fluids. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Give the resident more time to swallow.

B. Keep the amount of fluid small by using a spoon to give fluids.

C. Add thickener to the fluid and see if it helps stop the coughing.

D. Stop the feeding and report the coughing to the charge nurse right away.

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4

What is the best reason for giving frequent perineal care to residents?

A. It increases comfort.

B. It decreases sexual responses.

C. It helps prevent skin breakdown.

D. It prevents incontinence.

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4

A resident, who is on a toileting schedule, asks to go to the bathroom frequently. The nurse aide should respond to the residents requests by

A. telling the resident that it is not time.

B. decreasing the residents fluid intake.

C. asking the resident to follow the schedule.

D. taking the resident to the bathroom as needed.

What is the correct answer?

4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.