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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

Correct Answer :

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.


Related Questions

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a residents behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.

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4

While helping in the dining room, the nurse aide notices a male resident in distress holding his throat. The nurse aide believes the resident may be choking. After calling for help, the nurse aides next action should be to

A. check the residents ABCs.

B. ask if the resident can talk.

C. provide an abdominal thrust.

D. lower the resident to the floor.

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4

A resident with a feeding tube is scheduled for a shower. The residents feeding tube is connected to a pump. Which of the following is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Disconnect the feeding tube temporarily to give the shower.

B. Protect the pump with a plastic bag before bringing into the shower room.

C. Ask the charge nurse for assistance with the feeding pump.

D. Give the resident a bed bath since the resident has a feeding tube.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Use the residents pitcher of water to put out the fire.

B. Open the window to get the smoke out of the room.

C. Yell Fire! along with the room number.

D. Remove the resident from the room.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

A resident is choking. The first response by the nurse aide should be to

A. go find the charge nurse.

B. get the suction machine.

C. call emergency services (911).

D. begin abdominal thrusts.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the residents fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.

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4

When a resident is not able to stand, the residents height is usually measured by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

Which member of the health care team counsels residents and their families and arranges for needed services?

A. Dietitian

B. Social worker

C. Physical therapist

D. Activities director

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4

What should a nurse aide do with a used disposable razor?

A. Throw the razor away in a trash can.

B. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately.

C. Clean, rinse, and dry the razor so it can be used again.

D. Wrap the razor in a paper towel until it can be thrown away.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the residents care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the residents care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should

A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom.

B. get another nurse aides help to walk the resident to the bathroom.

C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in.

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs.

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4

A resident who is Roman Catholic is dying. The resident comments that she has not been to confession and she worries that she will die in a state of sin. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Dont you think God knows you are in a nursing home?

B. Would you like it arranged for a priest to visit you?

C. Sounds like you are not ready to die.

D. Have you considered praying?

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4

Areas of the body where bone lies close to the skin is known as

A. a skin fold.

B. a pressure ulcer.

C. skin breakdown.

D. a pressure point.

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4

Which action is most helpful to help decrease a residents incontinence?

A. Leaving the bedpan in place for extra time

B. Putting an incontinent brief on the resident

C. Answering the residents call light quickly

D. Controlling fluid intake throughout the day

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4

Before helping a resident to stand who has been lying in bed, the nurse aide needs to

A. find out what the resident plans to do for the day.

B. make sure a walker is available for support in case it is needed.

C. ask if the resident has taken any medication recently.

D. allow time for the resident to adjust to sitting at the edge of the bed.

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4

When a resident is receiving oxygen, the nurse aide should

A. make sure the tubing is free of kinks.

B. remove oxygen when the resident is eating.

C. place a NO VISITORS sign on the residents door.

D. limit how often mouth care is provided to the resident.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A nurse aide hears the charge nurse scream at a resident. The nurse aide goes to the resident to provide immediate protection of the resident. The nurse aide should also

A. call the police immediately.

B. ask if the nurse is feeling stressed about something.

C. report the situation to the charge nurses supervisor.

D. ask if any other staff have ever observed this behavior.

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4

Which of the following describes an important requirement when providing colostomy care?

A. Use sterile technique when providing care.

B. Wear gloves for Standard Precautions.

C. Avoid cleansing skin near the stoma.

D. Position the resident on the side.

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4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the residents body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the residents feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.

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4

While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the residents elbow is stiff and will not bend. The nurse aide should

A. continue exercises but move onto another joint.

B. continue since stiff joints are a normal part of aging.

C. apply very gentle pressure to try to bend the elbow slightly.

D. suggest the resident see a physical therapist for the elbow.

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4

A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers?

A. Put hand rolls in the residents hands.

B. Avoid raising the head of the residents bed.

C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule.

D. Provide range of motion (ROM) exercises every two hours.

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.