One cooling turbine and one heat exchanger
One cooling turbine and two heat exchangers
Two cooling turbines and one heat exchanger
Two cooling turbines and two heat exchangers
C. Two cooling turbines and one heat exchanger
Water
Ammonia
Freon
Aqua-ammonia
After passing through the condenser
Before passing through the condenser
After passing through the expansion or throttle valve
Before entering the compressor
Remains constant
Increases
Decreases
None of these
0.622 Pv/ (Pb - Pv)
μ/[1 - (1 - μ) (Ps/Pb)]
[Pv (Pb - Pd)]/ [Pd (Pb - Pv)]
None of these
The performance of the vapour compression refrigerator varies considerably with both vaporising and condensing temperatures.
In vapour compression cycle, the useful part of the heat transfer is at the condenser.
In ammonia-hydrogen (Electrolux) refrigerator, no compressor, pump or fan is required.
The effect of under-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to decrease the coefficient of performance.
It considerably reduces mass of the system
It improves the C.O.P., as the condenser is small
The positive work in isentropic expansion of liquid is very small
It leads to significant cost reduction
Condenser tubes
Evaporator tubes
Refrigerant cooling tubes
Capillary tubes
Automatic expansion valve
High side float valve
Thermostatic expansion valve
Low side float valve
20°C DBT and 50% RH
26°C DBT and 50% RH
20°C DBT and 60% RH
26°C DBT and 60% RH
Compressor
Condenser
Expansion valve
Evaporator
CO2
Freon-11
Freon-22
Air
Same
More
Less
More/less depending on rating
(Theoretical C.O.P.)/ (Actual C.O.P.)
(Actual C.O.P.) /(Theoretical C.O.P.)
(Actual C.O.P.) × (Theoretical C.O.P.)
None of these
Coefficient of performance of refrigeration
Coefficient of performance of heat pump
Relative coefficient of performance
Refrigerating efficiency
Isentropic compression process
Constant pressure cooling process
Isentropic expansion process
Constant pressure expansion process
0.2
1.2
5
6
Sub-cooling or under-cooling
Super-cooling
Normal cooling
None of these
Decrease in fin spacing and increase in number of rows
Increase in fin spacing and increase in number of rows
Increase in fin spacing and decrease in number of rows
Decrease in fin spacing and decrease in number of rows
Dry bulb temperature
Wet bulb temperature
Dew point temperature
Specific humidity
Saturation point of vapour
Saturation point of liquid
Sublimation temperature
Triple point
Same as
Lower than
Higher than
None of these
Remains constant
Increases
Decreases
None of these
After passing through the condenser
Before passing through the condenser
After passing through the expansion or throttle valve
Before entering the expansion valve
Same
Lower
Higher
None of these
Ammonia vapour goes into solution
Ammonia vapour is driven out of solution
Lithium bromide mixes with ammonia
Weak solution mixes with strong solution
Is less than 1
Is more than 1
Is equal to 1
Depends upon the make
Noisy operation
Quiet operation
Cooling below 0°C
Very little power consumption
Bright green
Yellow
Red
Orange
Copper
Aluminium
Steel
Brass
Water and water
Water and lithium bromide
Ammonia and lithium bromide
Ammonia and water