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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The Scramble for Africa refers to:

A. The rapid colonization of Africa by European powers in the late 19th century

B. The division of Africa into independent nations after World War II

C. The African Union's efforts to promote unity among African states

D. The spread of African culture and influence worldwide

Correct Answer :

A. The rapid colonization of Africa by European powers in the late 19th century


Related Questions

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The Pax Romana refers to:

A. A period of peace and stability in the Roman Empire

B. The fall of the Roman Empire

C. The rise of Julius Caesar

D. The Punic Wars

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The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 established rules for the colonization of which continent?

A. Africa

B. Asia

C. South America

D. Australia

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4

The Vietnam War began as a struggle for independence against which colonial power?

A. France

B. United States

C. Britain

D. Japan

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The Treaty of Nanking in 1842 marked the end of which conflict?

A. First Opium War

B. Taiping Rebellion

C. Second Opium War

D. Boxer Rebellion

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What was the name of the plan for the reconstruction of Europe after World War II?

A. Marshall Plan

B. Truman Doctrine

C. Morgenthau Plan

D. Potsdam Plan

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4

The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. In what year was it first opened for signature?

A. 1968

B. 1972

C. 1980

D. 1991

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What was the codename for the Allied invasion of Normandy, France, on June 6, 1944?

A. Operation Overlord

B. Operation Barbarossa

C. Operation Market Garden

D. Operation Torch

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4

Who was the first emperor of China, known for unifying the country?

A. Qin Shi Huang

B. Confucius

C. Sun Tzu

D. Laozi

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4

Which country was partitioned into East and West after World War II and reunited in 1990?

A. Germany

B. Poland

C. Czechoslovakia

D. Hungary

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4

Which African country gained independence from Portuguese colonial rule in 1975 after a long struggle for liberation?

A. Angola

B. Mozambique

C. Guinea-Bissau

D. Cape Verde

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4

The Maastricht Treaty in 1992 established which economic and political union in Europe?

A. European Union

B. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

C. Warsaw Pact

D. Council of Europe

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4

What was the significance of D-Day (June 6, 1944) during World War II?

A. It was the Allied invasion of Normandy, France.

B. It marked the fall of Berlin.

C. It was the final battle of the war in Europe.

D. It was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima.

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The long march was a military retreat and symbol of Communist perseverance in which country?

A. China

B. Vietnam

C. Cuba

D. Russia

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The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of:

A. The Cold War

B. World War II

C. The Korean War

D. The Vietnam War

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The Munich Agreement in 1938 allowed Nazi Germany to annex which region of Czechoslovakia?

A. Sudetenland

B. Bohemia

C. Moravia

D. Carpatho-Ukraine

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4

The Balfour Declaration of 1917 expressed support for the establishment of a national home for the Jewish people in which region?

A. Palestine

B. India

C. Cyprus

D. Egypt

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Who was the leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and later became the first President of post-apartheid South Africa?

A. Nelson Mandela

B. Desmond Tutu

C. F.W. de Klerk

D. Oliver Tambo

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The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, was a significant document in the development of:

A. Constitutional monarchy

B. Absolute monarchy

C. Democracy

D. Feudalism

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Who were the primary Allied powers in the Pacific Theater of World War II?

A. United States and Australia

B. United States and United Kingdom

C. United States and Soviet Union

D. United States and China

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Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II?

A. Adolf Hitler

B. Joseph Stalin

C. Benito Mussolini

D. Winston Churchill

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Which two superpowers were involved in the Cold War?

A. United States and Soviet Union

B. United States and China

C. Soviet Union and China

D. United States and United Kingdom

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Which battle is considered the turning point of the Pacific Theater in World War II?

A. Battle of Midway

B. Battle of Guadalcanal

C. Battle of Iwo Jima

D. Battle of Okinawa

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4

The Nuremberg Trials were held after World War II to prosecute leaders of which country?

A. Germany

B. Japan

C. Italy

D. Soviet Union

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The Rwandan Patriotic Front, led by Paul Kagame, played a key role in ending the Rwandan Genocide. What position does Paul Kagame hold today?

A. President of Rwanda

B. Prime Minister of Rwanda

C. Secretary-General of the United Nations

D. President of the African Union

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4

The Renaissance originated in which Italian city?

A. Florence

B. Venice

C. Rome

D. Milan

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Which two countries were the main belligerents in the Iran-Iraq War, which lasted from 1980 to 1988?

A. Iran and Iraq

B. Iraq and Kuwait

C. Iran and Saudi Arabia

D. Iran and Syria

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4

The Scramble for Africa refers to:

A. The rapid colonization of Africa by European powers in the late 19th century

B. The division of Africa into independent nations after World War II

C. The African Union's efforts to promote unity among African states

D. The spread of African culture and influence worldwide

What is the correct answer?

4

The Peloponnesian War was fought between:

A. Athens and Sparta

B. Greece and Persia

C. Rome and Carthage

D. Macedonia and Persia

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4

The Rwandan Patriotic Front, led by Paul Kagame, played a key role in ending the Rwandan Genocide. What position does Paul Kagame hold today?

A. President of Rwanda

B. Prime Minister of Rwanda

C. Secretary-General of the United Nations

D. President of the African Union

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4

Who led the Haitian Revolution, resulting in the establishment of the first independent black-led nation in the Americas?

A. Toussaint Louverture

B. Simon Bolivar

C. Miguel Hidalgo

D. Jos� de San Mart�n