Satellite station
Eccentric station
False station
Pivot station
D. Pivot station
Control points for surveys of large areas
Control points for photogrammetric surveys
Engineering works, i.e. terminal points of long tunnels, bridge abutments, etc.
All the above
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
Principal distance
Principal line
Isocentric distance
Focal length
Positive for points above datum
Negative for points below datum
Zero for points vertically below the air station
All the above
The angle between the plane of the negative and the horizontal plane containing perspective axis is the tilt of the photograph
The direction of maximum tilt is defined by the photo principal line
The principal plane is truly vertical plane which contains perspective centre as well as principal point and plumb point
All the above
Altitude and azimuth system
Declination and hour angle system
Declination and right ascension system
Declination and altitude system
Visible horizon
Sensible horizon
Celestial horizon
True horizon
Co-declination
Co-altitude
Co-latitude
Polar distance
A great circle passing through the place and the poles
A great circle whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of rotation and it also passes through the place
A semi-circle which passes through the place and is terminated at the poles
An arc of the great circle which passes through the place and is perpendicular to the equator
Parallel projection
Orthogonal projection
Central projection
None of these
Do not follow any definite mathematical law
Cannot be removed by applying corrections to the observed values
Are generally small
All the above
The direction of the vertical, the axis of rotation of the instrument
The direction of the poles of the celestial sphere
The direction of the star from the instrument
All the above
Parallel to the principal line
Perpendicular to the principal line
Along the bisector of the angle between the principal line and a perpendicular line through principal plane
None of these
The sun's right ascension increases for 0 h to 24 h when it returns to the First point of Aries
The maximum declination of the sun increases up to 23 ½° N on about 21st June
The minimum declination of the sun is zero' on 22nd September
All the above
The east point of the horizon
The west point of the horizon
The zenith point of the observer
All the above
H. f
H/f
f/H
H + f
8,000 m
10,000 m
12,000 m
14,000 m
Isocenter
Plumb point
Principal point
None of these
Astronomical latitude
Astronomical longitude
Astronomical bearing
All of these
Satellite station
Subsidiary station
Pivot station
Main station
1 cm
2 cm
3 cm
4 cm
Once
Twice
Thrice
Four times
The principal point coincides with plumb point on a true vertical photograph
The top of a hill appears on a truly vertical photograph at greater distance than its bottom from the principal point
The top of a hill is represented on a vertical photograph at larger scale than the area of a nearby valley
All the above
One minute arc of the great circle passing through two points
One minute arc of the longitude
1855.109 m
All the above
Sun and moon are in line with earth
Solar tidal force acts opposite to lunar tidal force
Solar tidal force and lunar tidal force both coincide
None of these
Geodetic triangulation of greatest possible sides and accuracy is carried out
Primary triangles are broken down into secondary triangles of somewhat lesser accuracy
Secondary triangles are further broken into third and fourth order triangles, the points of which are used for detail surveys
All the above
Astronomical latitude
Astronomical co-latitude
Co-declination of star
Declination of star
sin α = sin φ cosec δ
sin α = sin φ sec δ
sin α = cos φ sec δ
sin α = cos φ cosec δ
fB/(H - h)
fB/(H - h)2
fB/(H + h)
fB/(H + h)2
h/H f tan θ
h/H f² tan θ
h/H f² sin θ
h/H f cos θ