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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a residents behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.

Correct Answer :

B. protect the resident from injury.


Related Questions

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4

Why should residents who are unable to change their own positions, have their positions changed by staff at least every two hours?

A. Correct residents posture

B. Improve the residents breathing

C. Promote circulation at pressure points

D. Provide an opportunity for incontinent care

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4

Sundowning is a term used to describe when residents

A. take short naps throughout the day.

B. show signs of Alzheimers at a younger age.

C. prefer to go to bed earlier in the evening.

D. become restless and agitated late in the day.

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4

Which of the following is an observation often seen when a resident is impacted?

A. Liquid feces seeping out of the anus

B. Darkening of the residents urine

C. Many soft, formed stools

D. Bad breath odor

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4

An alert resident has requested to be left alone with her husband who is visiting. The resident closes the door to her room. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Allow the resident to be alone with her spouse.

B. Suggest that the husband take the resident home for a visit.

C. Explain that the facilitys policies do not allow for this type of visiting.

D. Remind the resident that this is a nursing home and not a hotel.

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

Which of the following is the most appropriate schedule for residents who are incontinent to receive perineal care?

A. In the morning and at bedtime

B. At the beginning and near the end of a shift

C. Whenever the resident is soiled with urine or stool

D. Every two hours when the nurse aide checks on the resident

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4

To help soften the beard before shaving with a disposable razor, the nurse aide should

A. massage the beard area of the face gently.

B. rub the beard in the direction of the hair growth.

C. hold a warm, wet wash cloth against the face first.

D. lather the face with soap instead of shaving cream.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the residents feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.

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4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the residents body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

The heart is an important muscle for which body system?

A. Urinary

B. Musculoskeletal

C. Circulatory

D. Digestive

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4

How should the nurse aide respond when a resident tries to talk about the recent death of another resident?

A. Explain that HIPAA laws forbid staff from discussing residents that died.

B. Suggest the resident talk to other residents feeling the same loss.

C. Try distracting the resident with a more cheerful subject.

D. Allow the resident to talk about the resident who died.

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide?

A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward.

B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia.

C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully.

D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back.

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4

A resident has a contracture of the right arm. When putting on the residents button-front shirt, the nurse aide should

A. put the shirt sleeve on the left arm first, then the right arm.

B. ask which arm the resident prefers the sleeve to go on first.

C. put the shirt sleeve on the right arm first, then the left arm.

D. raise residents arms up to slide both sleeves on at the same time.

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4

Which of the following is generally experienced by a resident with low blood sugar?

A. Fever

B. Weakness

C. Sour breath

D. Frequent urination

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4

A resident who must stay in bed is at risk for developing

A. dementia.

B. arthritis.

C. foot drop.

D. Parkinsons disease.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag?

A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the residents bladder

B. Tucked at the residents side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the residents bladder

C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the residents view and above the bladder

D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the residents bladder

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the residents breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aides first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the residents vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia is walking with a limp on the right foot. The nurse aides first response should be to

A. return the resident to bed.

B. provide the resident with a cane.

C. tell the nurse the resident is having foot pain.

D. remove the residents shoe and inspect the foot.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A nurse aide is giving a resident a bed bath. Which of the following should the nurse aide do during the bed bath?

A. Keep the bed in the lowest position throughout bathing.

B. Keep the residents body covered during the bath.

C. Open the window for fresh air during the bath.

D. Add a lot of soap to the water in the basin.

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazard-safe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

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4

While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the residents elbow is stiff and will not bend. The nurse aide should

A. continue exercises but move onto another joint.

B. continue since stiff joints are a normal part of aging.

C. apply very gentle pressure to try to bend the elbow slightly.

D. suggest the resident see a physical therapist for the elbow.

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving the resident, the nurse aide should

A. wear gloves to reduce friction against the skin.

B. avoid pulling or sliding the resident when moved.

C. tell the resident to be careful and follow directions.

D. ask the resident to keep arms held over the residents head.

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4

A resident with dementia says, I need to get home. My daughters school bus is coming soon. The nurse aide knows the resident is confused because her only daughter just turned 60. What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Lets go see if Bingo has started yet. You love Bingo.

B. Remember you are in a nursing home. Your daughter is all grown up.

C. Do you mean your great-granddaughter? Your daughter just turned 60.

D. What do you like to do with your daughter when she gets home from school?

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4

A resident with an indwelling catheter says, I need to urinate. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Check to see if the tubing is kinked and draining properly.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is very confused.

C. Remind the resident this is impossible since a catheter is in place.

D. Tell the resident to try to urinate since the urine will collect in the bag.