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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the residents body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

Correct Answer :

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the residents body.


Related Questions

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4

A resident with an indwelling catheter says, I need to urinate. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Check to see if the tubing is kinked and draining properly.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is very confused.

C. Remind the resident this is impossible since a catheter is in place.

D. Tell the resident to try to urinate since the urine will collect in the bag.

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4

Which of the following actions helps to prevent skin tears?

A. Keeping side rails raised

B. Using less lotion on the skin

C. Sliding the resident up in the bed

D. Dressing the resident in long sleeves

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4

The nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia keeps walking over to the piano, pausing there, touching the piano, and then walking away only to return again. Which of the following is the best action for the nurse aide to take?

A. Take the resident back to the residents room.

B. Distract the resident by asking about the residents family.

C. Invite the resident to sit down at the piano with the nurse aide.

D. Ask the activity director to find something for the resident to do.

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4

A resident is scheduled for a morning shower but is refusing to take one. The best response by the nurse aide is to

A. explain that the shower is required to keep clean and healthy.

B. try to motivate the resident by collecting clothing and supplies.

C. ask if the resident has another preference for bathing today.

D. remind the resident, You do have the right to refuse care.

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4

A resident who must stay in bed is at risk for developing

A. dementia.

B. arthritis.

C. foot drop.

D. Parkinsons disease.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the residents foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the residents sock for any wound drainage.

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4

A resident is choking. The first response by the nurse aide should be to

A. go find the charge nurse.

B. get the suction machine.

C. call emergency services (911).

D. begin abdominal thrusts.

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.

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4

When counting a residents pulse, the nurse aide should

A. notice if the rhythm of the heart-beat is regular.

B. ask if the resident takes any heart medication.

C. consider the time of day when the pulse is taken.

D. multiply the rate by four if counted for 30 seconds.

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers?

A. Put hand rolls in the residents hands.

B. Avoid raising the head of the residents bed.

C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule.

D. Provide range of motion (ROM) exercises every two hours.

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4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a residents behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a table in the dining room during the residents lunch. One of the residents who is seated at the table begins to have a seizure. The nurse has been called. The next action by the nurse aide should be to

A. guide the resident from the chair to the floor.

B. remove the other residents away from the table.

C. try to open the residents mouth to check for food.

D. keep the resident in the chair by holding around the residents waist.

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the residents room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the residents room.

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4

While receiving personal care in bed, a resident begins to have a seizure. The nurse aide should

A. hold the resident down to reduce injury.

B. keep the airway open and prepare to do CPR.

C. call the charge nurse and remain with the resident.

D. place a tongue blade between the residents teeth.

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4

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is important to the nurse aide because it

A. allows residents to carry health care from the hospital to the nursing home.

B. provides for insurance coverage for residents and health care workers.

C. identifies protected health information that must remain confidential.

D. provides accountability for care offered across health care settings.

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4

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should

A. place a clothing protector on the resident.

B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold.

C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup.

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot.

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4

A nurse aide hears another staff member yelling and cursing at a resident. This is an example of

A. resident neglect.

B. resident abuse.

C. nurse aide carelessness.

D. nurse aide noncompliance.

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

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4

A nurse aide is asked to provide postmortem care to a resident who died of natural causes. Which of the following is the most appropriate practice to follow when providing postmortem care?

A. Wear gloves, a mask and a gown when providing care.

B. Use strict isolation precautions throughout care.

C. Wash hands and wear gloves throughout care.

D. Double bag all items removed from the room.

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4

When a resident wears a restraint, the nurse aide must make sure the

A. resident is wearing an incontinent brief.

B. resident is checked once every two hours.

C. restraint is applied following the manufacturers instructions.

D. restraint is applied tightly and placed under the residents clothing.

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4

A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the residents friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should

A. set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly.

B. dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier.

C. ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning.

D. remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later.

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4

How should the nurse aide respond when a resident tries to talk about the recent death of another resident?

A. Explain that HIPAA laws forbid staff from discussing residents that died.

B. Suggest the resident talk to other residents feeling the same loss.

C. Try distracting the resident with a more cheerful subject.

D. Allow the resident to talk about the resident who died.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the residents breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aides first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the residents vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A resident has a urinary catheter connected to a drainage bag. Which action by the nurse aide shows correct handling of the catheter and the urinary drainage bag while the resident is in bed?

A. Hang the urinary drainage bag higher than the level of the residents bladder.

B. Use the measurements on the drainage bag to measure urine output.

C. Raise the bed to the highest position for better urine drainage.

D. Wear gloves when emptying the urinary drainage bag.

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

The nurse aide can help the resident have regular bowel movements by

A. making sure the resident gets a lot of rest.

B. providing a routine time for the resident to toilet.

C. giving the resident cereal for breakfast every morning.

D. keeping a bedpan within reach while the resident is in bed.

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the residents fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.