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Current Affairs January 2024

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The world's first artificial satellite Sputnik I was launched by Russia in

A. 1985

B. 1957

C. 1959

D. 1960

Correct Answer :

B. 1957


Related Questions

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The nuclear model of atom was first visualised by

A. Rutherford

B. Neils Bohr

C. Albert Einstein

D. JJ Thompson

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When a body is immersed in a fluid the force of buoyancy of the fluid on the body depends on

A. the immersed volume of the body

B. density of the liquid

C. acceleration due to the gravity at the place

D. All the above

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The filament used in the electric lamp is made of

A. nichrome

B. tungsten

C. copper

D. aluminium

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For detecting and, testing of small electric charges we use

A. an electrophorus

B. an electroscope

C. an electromagnet

D. an ammeter

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No current will flow between two charged bodies if they have the same

A. resistance

B. charge

C. potential

D. charge/potential ratio

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The escape velocity of a satellite projected from the surface of the earth is independent of

A. the mass of earth

B. the mass of the satellite

C. the radius of the earth

D. gravitation of the earth

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The velocity of sound in air increases with

A. the rise of temperature

B. rise of its frequency

C. decrease in humidity

D. fall of temperature

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A lightning conductor installed in a building

A. does not allow the lightning to fall on the building at all

B. drives away the charged clouds

C. forces the lightning to fall on other buildings near that building

D. conducts the electric charges to the ground when lightning strikes the building

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The filament lamp is an example for

A. fluorescence

B. incandescence

C. both (a) and (b)

D. None of these

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Which of the following is fissionable?

A. U-234

B. U-235

C. U-238

D. Both (b) and (c)

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A hunter on the ground wishes to shoot a bird on a tree at a distance with his rifle. He has to point the rifle

A. at the lower elevation than the bird

B. at a higher elevation than the bird

C. in the same direction as the bird

D. vertically upwards

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Bats flying in the dark avoid obstacles because

A. they can see very dearly only in darkness

B. they produce ultrasonic waves which guide them

C. their eyes are sensitive to darkness

D. their eye holes expand in darkness

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4

In the fuse of an electrical installation blows out

A. replace the fuse by a thin wire

B. replace the fuse by a thick copper wire

C. replace the fuse by a fuse wire of proper rating

D. replace the fuse by nichrome wire

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The end product in the uranium disintegration series is

A. lead

B. zinc

C. carbon

D. tin

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Credit for starting Space Science Research in India goes to

A. HJ Bhabha

B. SS Bhatnagar

C. V Sarabhai

D. CV Raman

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Photo-electric cells convert

A. electrical energy into light energy

B. light energy into electrical energy

C. light energy into heat energy

D. electrical energy into heat energy

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A stationary elevated object has

A. kinetic energy

B. potential energy

C. momentum

D. both potential and kinetic energy

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If you want a sound proof room, the walls should be

A. able to refract the sound

B. good absorbers of sound

C. good reflectors of sound

D. All the above

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In experiments on static electricity the standard method for obtaining small amounts of positive electricity is to rub

A. a glass rod with flannel

B. an abonite rod with flannel

C. a glass rod with silk

D. Any of the above

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Lightning conductors are made of

A. iron

B. chromium

C. copper

D. steel

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The distance between two bodies is halved. Now the force of attraction between them will be

A. half

B. one fourth

C. four times

D. two times

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The mode of travel of heat energy from the sun across the empty space beyond the earth's atmosphere is known as

A. conduction

B. convection

C. radiation

D. absorption

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A hydrogen bomb is based on

A. nuclear fusion

B. nuclear fission

C. Both (a) and (b) above

D. Neither (a) nor (b)

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X-rays were discovered by

A. Wilhelm Roentgen

B. WO Coolidge

C. Henry Cavendish

D. William Watson

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The orbit of Venus lies between those of

A. Mercury and Earth

B. Earth and Mars

C. Mars and Saturn

D. Mars and Jupiter

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When a body is projected upwards

A. the time for the upward journey and downward journey are the same

B. the upward journey takes more time

C. the downward journey takes more time

D. Can't be said

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The loudness of a sound is determined by

A. Frequency

B. Amplitude

C. Speed

D. Wavelength

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A person cups his hand around the mouth when shouting. Why?

A. Sound energy from his mouth is then directed in one direction

B. The cupped hand acts as a cardboard tube of short length

C. The pitch of sound increases

D. Both (a) and (b)

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A ship sailing from a river to the sea

A. sinks less in the sea

B. sinks more in the sea

C. neither sinks more nor less in the sea

D. sinking more or less depends on sea

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In the ramous equation of Einstein E = mc2 , 'c' denotes.

A. velocity of sound

B. velocity of light

C. a constant factor

D. wavelength of light