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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Ultrasonic waves are used

A. in medical and surgical diagnosis

B. in testing the quality of the linings and pads used in vehicles and aircraft brakes

C. to clean surgical instruments, jewellery and similar articles

D. All the above

Correct Answer :

D. All the above


Related Questions

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4

When light passes from air to glass, its velocity in glass

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains unchanged

D. first decreases then increases

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4

The star nearest to the sun is

A. Proxima Centauri

B. Sirius

C. Aldebaran

D. Vega

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4

Moon has no atmosphere because

A. it has no population

B. it is quite far off

C. its surface is full of rocks

D. its gravity is not sufficient for any atmosphere to hold on to it

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4

Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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4

The ringing of an electric bell in an enclosed evacuated glass bell jar is not heard outside because

A. the ringing is not loud enough

B. the glass of the bell jar absorbs the sound waves

C. the bell jar is too small

D. there is no air or -any other gas in the bell jar

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4

When a swing is drawn to a side Its potential energy In relation to the earth

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains the same

D. is constant

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4

When a satellite is In a geostationary orbit the force keeping it in orbit Is

A. zero

B. the centrifugal force

C. reaction due to steady burning of fuel

D. the gravitational pull on the body by the earth is the weight of the body which provides the centripetal force

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4

The sun continuously produces an enormous amount of energy. This la due to

A. nuclear fission

B. nuclear fusion

C. chemical combustion

D. boiling

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4

When a bullet is fired from a gun

A. the gun moves forward

B. the gun jumps up

C. the gun does not move

D. the gun recoils with the same momentum as the bullet

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4

Formation of shadows can be explained by

A. rectilinear propagation of light

B. reflection

C. refraction

D. total internal reflection

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4

The electroplating of a metallic article

A. protects the article from atmospheric corrosion

B. gives it a more attractive appearance

C. Both (a) and (b) above

D. None of the above

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4

When the earth reaches its perihelion

A. it is nearest to the moon

B. it is nearest to the sun

C. it is nearest to Pluto

D. it is farthest from the sun

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4

Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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4

In the case of bodies falling under gravity which of the following remains constant at a given place?

A. kinetic energy

B. potential energy

C. acceleration

D. All the above

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4

A light year means

A. a unit of time

B. a unit of length

C. a year of no consequence

D. illumination throughout the year

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4

When an electric bulb breaks, there is an explosive sound. That is due to

A. the chemical reaction between the gases inside the bulb

B. the compressed gases inside rushing out suddenly

C. the air outside rushing in to fill the vacuum inside the bulb

D. None of the above

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4

The colour of the light which travels through glass with minimum speed is

A. red

B. violet

C. green

D. yellow

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4

A nuclear reactor is said to have become 'critical' when

A. it stops due to malfunctioning

B. it starts emitting dangerous radioactive radiations

C. it is shut down to avoid explosion

D. it is ready to produce controlled energy

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4

Which of the following is fissionable?

A. U-234

B. U-235

C. U-238

D. Both (b) and (c)

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4

The strength of an electromagnet can be increased by

A. increasing the length of the coiled wire

B. increasing current supply

C. increasing the size of the iron core

D. All the above

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4

In a concert hall reverberation is controlled by

A. reduction of seating capacity in the hall

B. increase of sound intensity in the hall

C. lining the walls, with leather panels put on over a layer of sound absorbent glass fibre

D. by opening the doors and windows of concert hall

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4

The velocity required to place a vehicle in orbit round the moon is _________ that required to place it in orbit round the earth.

A. less than

B. greater than

C. equal to

D. greater than or equal to

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4

Which of the following revolves round the nucleus in an atom?

A. protons

B. electrons

C. neutrons

D. positrons

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4

A man weighing 50 kg floats on water in a lake. His apparent weight is

A. 50 kg

B. 45 kg

C. zero

D. 150 kg

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4

Drinks kept in a vacuum flask remain hot or cold as the case may be for a long time because

A. both walls are silvered on the vacuum side

B. there is vacuum between the double walls

C. the cork is a poor conductor of heat

D. of all the above

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4

The best estimates of the age of the earth comes from the studies of

A. angle of inclination of the earth

B. changes in radio-active minerals in it

C. period taken by Sun's light to reach the earth

D. artificial satellites revolving round the earth

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4

The Indian Satellite System used for domestic communications, television and meteorology is known as

A. INSAT

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. All the above

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4

An electric charge is measured in

A. coulomb

B. ampere

C. volt

D. watt

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4

The temperature, surface features, length of days and nights of a planet depend on

A. its atmosphere

B. its distance from the sun

C. its rotation

D. All the above

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4

Ultrasonic waves are used

A. in medical and surgical diagnosis

B. in testing the quality of the linings and pads used in vehicles and aircraft brakes

C. to clean surgical instruments, jewellery and similar articles

D. All the above