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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

Correct Answer :

D. objects lose less radiant energy


Related Questions

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4

When a swing la drawn to a side Its potential energy In relation to the earth

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains the same

D. is constant

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4

Lightning conductors are made of

A. iron

B. chromium

C. copper

D. steel

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4

A convex mirror always produces

A. an erect, virtual image of diminished size

B. an erect, real image of diminished size

C. an erect, real image of double size

D. a virtual image of double size

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4

When an electric apparatus is fitted with a three core flexible lead the insulation on the three wires is distinctively coloured. The present international convention is

A. brown for earth, yellow for live, light blue for neutral

B. green for earth, yellow for live, brown for neutral

C. yellow for earth, green for live, brown for neutral

D. brown or red for live, light blue or black for neutral and green or yellow for earth

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4

The inability of a body to change its state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line is called its

A. momentum

B. velocity

C. acceleration

D. inertia

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4

A proton is

A. the ionised hydrogen molecule

B. the nucleus of helium atom

C. the nucleus of hydrogen atom

D. the positive counterpart of electron

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4

The image of an object formed in a plane mirror

A. is real

B. is virtual

C. can be obtained on a screen

D. is slightly bigger than the object

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4

The planet that moves fastest around the sun is

A. Mars

B. Venus

C. Earth

D. Mercury

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4

The device that is used to measure the electromotive force of a cell is

A. an ammeter

B. a rheostat

C. a voltmeter

D. a voltameter

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4

The scientist who first sent electromagnetic waves to distant places was

A. James Clerk Maxwell

B. Heinrich Hertz

C. Thomas Alva Edison

D. Baird

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4

An electric charge is measured in

A. coulomb

B. ampere

C. volt

D. watt

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4

The enormous energy released in nuclear and thermonuclear reactions is due to conversion of

A. chemical energy into heat energy

B. mechanical energy into heat energy

C. protons into neutrons

D. mass into energy according to Einstein's equation

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4

Ultrasonic waves are used

A. in medical and surgical diagnosis

B. in testing the quality of the linings and pads used in vehicles and aircraft brakes

C. to clean surgical instruments, jewellery and similar articles

D. All the above

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4

The unit of heat energy is

A. watt

B. degree

C. joule

D. erg

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4

Which of the following is wrongly matched?

A. electric current - ampere

B. resistance - Ohm

C. electric power - volt

D. electric charge Coulomb

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4

Nichrome is used in electric heaters and irons because

A. it resists oxidation when red hot

B. its melting point is high

C. it has got 60 times the resistance of copper

D. All the above

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4

When the resistance of a circuit increases the current will

A. increase

B. decrease

C. remain the same

D. None of the above

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4

A boy sitting in a train moving with a uniform velocity drops a coin outside. A man standing outside the train will find the trajectory of the coin to be

A. a parabola

B. a horizontal straight line

C. a vertical straight line

D. a circle

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4

Red Light is used as a dancer signal because

A. it is pleasing to the eye

B. it has a traditional colour

C. it is easily distinguishable

D. it is most sensitive to the human eye

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4

When a body is immersed in a fluid the force of buoyancy of the fluid on the body depends on

A. the immersed volume of the body

B. density of the liquid

C. acceleration due to the gravity at the place

D. All the above

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4

Before the invention of geostationary satellites, television stations could not transmit their programmes to far off places because

A. these signals are electromagnetic in nature

B. these are not electromagnetic in nature

C. their wavelength is very large

D. they are not reflected by the ionosphere but pass through it

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4

The orbit of Venus lies between those of

A. Mercury and Earth

B. Earth and Mars

C. Mars and Saturn

D. Mars and Jupiter

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4

In experiments on static electricity the standard method for obtaining small amounts of positive electricity is to rub

A. a glass rod with flannel

B. an abonite rod with flannel

C. a glass rod with silk

D. Any of the above

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4

A heavenly body similar in nature to the sun intensely hot glowing mass that produces its energy by thermonuclear reactions is

A. a planet

B. a meteor

C. a star

D. a comet

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4

It is difficult to bon potatoes at the top or a mountain because

A. the water available is hard

B. it is colder than at sea level

C. the potatoes become hard

D. the boiling point of water is lower at that height on account of low atmospheric pressure

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4

A convex mirror always produces

A. an erect, virtual image of diminished size

B. an erect, real image of diminished size

C. an erect, real image of double size

D. a virtual image of double size

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4

Body A is kept in contact with body B. Heat will flow from A to B if

A. the heat content of A is greater than that of B

B. the temperature of A is greater than that of B

C. the specific heat of A is greater than that of B

D. the specific heat of B is greater than that of A

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4

Acoustics is a property or

A. Physics

B. Chemistry

C. Biology

D. Economic

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4

A simple mercury barometer is found in a slightly slanting position. The atmospheric pressure

A. is found by measuring the slanting height of the mercury column

B. is given by the vertical height

C. cannot be measured with it

D. can be measured by both the methods described above

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4

Two tumblers stuck together can be separated by

A. pouring ice cold water into the inner tumbler

B. pouring ice cold water on the outer tumbler

C. pouring hot water into the inner tumbler

D. dipping both the tumblers in hot water