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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

Correct Answer :

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.


Related Questions

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

A nurse aide is giving a resident a bed bath. Which of the following should the nurse aide do during the bed bath?

A. Keep the bed in the lowest position throughout bathing.

B. Keep the residents body covered during the bath.

C. Open the window for fresh air during the bath.

D. Add a lot of soap to the water in the basin.

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents' behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

A resident is restrained. What observation should the nurse aide report to the nurse immediately?

A. The resident states, I do not like this thing.

B. The residents position needs to be adjusted.

C. The resident has suddenly become very agitated.

D. The restraint was removed according to the care plan schedule.

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4

The nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia keeps walking over to the piano, pausing there, touching the piano, and then walking away only to return again. Which of the following is the best action for the nurse aide to take?

A. Take the resident back to the resident's room.

B. Distract the resident by asking about the resident's family.

C. Invite the resident to sit down at the piano with the nurse aide.

D. Ask the activity director to find something for the resident to do.

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4

If a resident is lying in bed vomiting, why does the nurse aide need to help the resident to turn onto the resident's side quickly?

A. To get the resident into a more comfortable position

B. To get towels placed to protect the bed linen

C. To keep the vomit off the resident's face

D. To help prevent aspiration

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses' station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the resident's room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the resident's room.

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide?

A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward.

B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia.

C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully.

D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back.

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4

When giving perineal care to a male resident who is uncircumcised, the nurse aide should

A. push the foreskin back to clean.

B. keep the foreskin in place over the penis.

C. wipe from the base of the penis towards the tip.

D. just cleanse the tip and directly over the urethra.

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a table in the dining room during the residents' lunch. One of the residents who is seated at the table begins to have a seizure. The nurse has been called. The next action by the nurse aide should be to

A. guide the resident from the chair to the floor.

B. remove the other resident's away from the table.

C. try to open the resident's mouth to check for food.

D. keep the resident in the chair by holding around the resident's waist.

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4

When helping admit a new resident, the nurse aide notices the resident's right-sided weakness from a stroke. The resident asks for help to the bathroom. Before assisting the resident, the nurse aide should

A. ask how the resident went to the bathroom at home.

B. ask the resident to wait until the care plan is completed.

C. get instructions from the nurse about how to toilet the resident.

D. help the resident to the bathroom immediately, supporting the right-side.

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4

When a resident's husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should

A. accept that the husband has always been in charge.

B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife.

C. suggest that the husband participate in his wife's resident care conference.

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs.

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4

A resident, who is on bed rest, asks for a bedpan. The resident is not able to lift own hips to help with the placement of the bedpan. The best action by the nurse aide is to

A. ask the nurse if the resident should have a urinary catheter.

B. turn the resident onto one side to place the bedpan under the resident's hips.

C. place an under pad on incontinent brief under the resident to collect the urine.

D. have another nurse aide assist to lift the resident onto the bedpan.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the resident's foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the resident's sock for any wound drainage.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

Residents are most likely to feel the urge to have a bowel movement

A. after taking a nap.

B. after eating a meal.

C. just before bedtime.

D. during the shift change.

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4

Before helping a resident to stand who has been lying in bed, the nurse aide needs to

A. find out what the resident plans to do for the day.

B. make sure a walker is available for support in case it is needed.

C. ask if the resident has taken any medication recently.

D. allow time for the resident to adjust to sitting at the edge of the bed.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A resident has a contracture of the right arm. When putting on the resident's button-front shirt, the nurse aide should

A. put the shirt sleeve on the left arm first, then the right arm.

B. ask which arm the resident prefers the sleeve to go on first.

C. put the shirt sleeve on the right arm first, then the left arm.

D. raise resident's arms up to slide both sleeves on at the same time.

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4

Which action is most helpful to help decrease a resident's incontinence?

A. Leaving the bedpan in place for extra time

B. Putting an incontinent brief on the resident

C. Answering the resident's call light quickly

D. Controlling fluid intake throughout the day

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4

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should

A. place a clothing protector on the resident.

B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold.

C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup.

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot.

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4

A resident with a feeding tube is scheduled for a shower. The residents feeding tube is connected to a pump. Which of the following is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Disconnect the feeding tube temporarily to give the shower.

B. Protect the pump with a plastic bag before bringing into the shower room.

C. Ask the charge nurse for assistance with the feeding pump.

D. Give the resident a bed bath since the resident has a feeding tube.

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4

When going to take routine vital signs, the nurse aide discovers that a minister is praying with the resident. The nurse aide should

A. ask how long the minister plans to visit.

B. explain politely that it is time to take vital signs.

C. check if the resident is praying before interrupting.

D. wait to take the vital signs after the minister has left.

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4

While eating lunch, hot tea splashes on a resident's hand. The nurse aide's first response should be to

A. quickly move the resident to the nurses' station.

B. ask the resident how badly the burned area hurts.

C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area.

D. apply antibiotic ointment to the burned area and then cover with a bandage.

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4

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

A. To select the staff that will provide their care

B. To have designated smoking areas in the facility

C. To make decisions about their care and treatment

D. To have activities offered throughout the day and evening shift

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4

Which of the following is an example of disinfection?

A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting

B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma

C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

D. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity department's kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husband's favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the resident's husband is dead.

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.