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Current Affairs January 2024

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A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity department's kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husband's favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the resident's husband is dead.

Correct Answer :

C. Ask the resident about her husband's favorite dinners.


Related Questions

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Which of the following is generally experienced by a resident with low blood sugar?

A. Fever

B. Weakness

C. Sour breath

D. Frequent urination

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4

A nurse aide finds a resident who has a history of falls lying on the floor in the resident's room. The resident is crying and says, I fell again. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm.

B. Check for injuries while asking how the resident fell.

C. Place a pillow under the resident's head and cover with a blanket.

D. Consider if the resident is trying to get attention.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the resident's care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazardsafe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques?

A. Place a gait belt around the residents waist

B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible

C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, 1, 2, 3, stand

D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan

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4

A charge nurse asks a nurse aide to perform a task that is not part of the nurse aide's scope of practice. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Consider if the task can be performed another way.

B. Provide the care and perform the task as best as possible.

C. Contact the ombudsman's office since resident's rights may be violated.

D. Refuse to perform the task and explain it is not within the nurse aide's role.

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.

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4

The nurse aide's role in assisting with a bowel and bladder retraining program includes

A. being consistent with carrying out the toileting schedule.

B. notifying the family that the resident has been placed on the program.

C. determining the type of program best suited for the resident.

D. checking the resident every four hours for incontinence.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide?

A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward.

B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia.

C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully.

D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back.

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4

The nurse aide is bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident's ankles. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Ask if the resident has been eating salty foods lately.

B. Elevate the resident's legs and check again later.

C. Report the swelling to the charge nurse.

D. Avoid bathing the resident's lower legs.

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

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4

A resident has a urinary catheter connected to a drainage bag. Which action by the nurse aide shows correct handling of the catheter and the urinary drainage bag while the resident is in bed?

A. Hang the urinary drainage bag higher than the level of the resident's bladder.

B. Use the measurements on the drainage bag to measure urine output.

C. Raise the bed to the highest position for better urine drainage.

D. Wear gloves when emptying the urinary drainage bag.

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4

Which of the following is an example of disinfection?

A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting

B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma

C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

D. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use

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4

A resident says she is 5 feet 6 inches tall. When the nurse aide measures the residents height, the resident is 5 feet 4 inches. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Record the residents height as 5 feet 4 inches.

B. Record the residents height as 5 feet 6 inches.

C. Explain that older people shrink with aging.

D. Measure the resident again.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents' behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.

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4

When a resident is not able to stand, the resident's height is usually measured by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the resident's height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

How should the nurse aide respond when a resident tries to talk about the recent death of another resident?

A. Explain that HIPAA laws forbid staff from discussing residents that died.

B. Suggest the resident talk to other residents feeling the same loss.

C. Try distracting the resident with a more cheerful subject.

D. Allow the resident to talk about the resident who died.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the resident's breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aide's first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the resident's vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

While helping in the dining room, the nurse aide notices a male resident in distress holding his throat. The nurse aide believes the resident may be choking. After calling for help, the nurse aide's next action should be to

A. check the resident's ABCs.

B. ask if the resident can talk.

C. provide an abdominal thrust.

D. lower the resident to the floor.

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4

When counting a resident's pulse, the nurse aide should

A. notice if the rhythm of the heart-beat is regular.

B. ask if the resident takes any heart medication.

C. consider the time of day when the pulse is taken.

D. multiply the rate by four if counted for 30 seconds.

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4

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

A. To select the staff that will provide their care

B. To have designated smoking areas in the facility

C. To make decisions about their care and treatment

D. To have activities offered throughout the day and evening shift

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What is the best reason for giving frequent perineal care to residents?

A. It increases comfort.

B. It decreases sexual responses.

C. It helps prevent skin breakdown.

D. It prevents incontinence.

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a resident's behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members' jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.