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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

Correct Answer :

B. Meat and eggs


Related Questions

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4

While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the residents elbow is stiff and will not bend. The nurse aide should

A. continue exercises but move onto another joint.

B. continue since stiff joints are a normal part of aging.

C. apply very gentle pressure to try to bend the elbow slightly.

D. suggest the resident see a physical therapist for the elbow.

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4

A nurse aide walks into a residents room and finds a resident on the floor. The resident says, I fell down and I cannot move my arm. What should be the nurse aides next action?

A. Help the resident to a sitting position on the floor.

B. Ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help.

C. Ask the resident to describe the pain and how the fall happened.

D. Support the injured arm by placing a pillow under the arm and shoulder.

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4

A resident, who is on bed rest, asks for a bedpan. The resident is not able to lift own hips to help with the placement of the bedpan. The best action by the nurse aide is to

A. ask the nurse if the resident should have a urinary catheter.

B. turn the resident onto one side to place the bedpan under the residents hips.

C. place an under pad on incontinent brief under the resident to collect the urine.

D. have another nurse aide assist to lift the resident onto the bedpan.

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4

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the residents care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should

A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom.

B. get another nurse aides help to walk the resident to the bathroom.

C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in.

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs.

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4

Before helping a resident to stand who has been lying in bed, the nurse aide needs to

A. find out what the resident plans to do for the day.

B. make sure a walker is available for support in case it is needed.

C. ask if the resident has taken any medication recently.

D. allow time for the resident to adjust to sitting at the edge of the bed.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the residents foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the residents sock for any wound drainage.

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4

A resident wears a hand splint. Which observation should the nurse aide report to the nurse immediately?

A. The residents fingers are cold and blue in color.

B. The splint was removed as scheduled in the care plan.

C. The resident asks to have the splint removed for a few minutes.

D. The resident asks the nurse aide to reposition the arm with the splint.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

The nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia keeps walking over to the piano, pausing there, touching the piano, and then walking away only to return again. Which of the following is the best action for the nurse aide to take?

A. Take the resident back to the residents room.

B. Distract the resident by asking about the residents family.

C. Invite the resident to sit down at the piano with the nurse aide.

D. Ask the activity director to find something for the resident to do.

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4

When a residents husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should

A. accept that the husband has always been in charge.

B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife.

C. suggest that the husband participate in his wifes resident care conference.

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wifes needs.

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4

Which of the following is generally experienced by a resident with low blood sugar?

A. Fever

B. Weakness

C. Sour breath

D. Frequent urination

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4

A resident is NPO because of nausea. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Give the resident fluids in small amounts.

B. Provide the resident with a small cup of ice chips.

C. Ask if the resident can handle any fluids with the nausea.

D. Remove any fluids at the bedside including the water pitcher.

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4

A resident reports that his wrist watch is missing. The nurse aide should ask

A. if the resident thinks someone took it.

B. if the resident has checked the lost and found box.

C. who was assigned to the resident on the previous shift.

D. for permission to help look around the residents room.

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A resident says she is 5 feet 6 inches tall. When the nurse aide measures the residents height, the resident is 5 feet 4 inches. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Record the residents height as 5 feet 4 inches.

B. Record the residents height as 5 feet 6 inches.

C. Explain that older people shrink with aging.

D. Measure the resident again.

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4

When a resident wears a restraint, the nurse aide must make sure the

A. resident is wearing an incontinent brief.

B. resident is checked once every two hours.

C. restraint is applied following the manufacturers instructions.

D. restraint is applied tightly and placed under the residents clothing.

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4

A nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia is walking with a limp on the right foot. The nurse aides first response should be to

A. return the resident to bed.

B. provide the resident with a cane.

C. tell the nurse the resident is having foot pain.

D. remove the residents shoe and inspect the foot.

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4

Which member of the health care team counsels residents and their families and arranges for needed services?

A. Dietitian

B. Social worker

C. Physical therapist

D. Activities director

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4

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is important to the nurse aide because it

A. allows residents to carry health care from the hospital to the nursing home.

B. provides for insurance coverage for residents and health care workers.

C. identifies protected health information that must remain confidential.

D. provides accountability for care offered across health care settings.

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4

Which of the following is the nurse aide most likely to observe in a resident who has a low blood sugar?

A. Shakiness or trembling

B. Thirst and dry mouth

C. Sweet breath odor

D. Increased urine

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4

Which of the following best describes how persons affected by Parkinsons disease typically walk?

A. They tend to walk quickly.

B. They tend to lean back when walking.

C. They walk normally but with some shakiness.

D. They shuffle their feet while taking small steps.

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazard-safe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw.

B. Reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts.

C. Pat the residents back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage.

D. Ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough.

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The residents shoe-fit

B. The residents pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the residents toes

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4

When feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident keeps coughing after each drink of fluids. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Give the resident more time to swallow.

B. Keep the amount of fluid small by using a spoon to give fluids.

C. Add thickener to the fluid and see if it helps stop the coughing.

D. Stop the feeding and report the coughing to the charge nurse right away.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the residents feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.

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4

A resident is choking. The first response by the nurse aide should be to

A. go find the charge nurse.

B. get the suction machine.

C. call emergency services (911).

D. begin abdominal thrusts.

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4

The heart is an important muscle for which body system?

A. Urinary

B. Musculoskeletal

C. Circulatory

D. Digestive