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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which of the following is the nurse aide most likely to observe in a resident who has a low blood sugar?

A. Shakiness or trembling

B. Thirst and dry mouth

C. Sweet breath odor

D. Increased urine

Correct Answer :

A. Shakiness or trembling


Related Questions

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4

Areas of the body where bone lies close to the skin is known as

A. a skin fold.

B. a pressure ulcer.

C. skin breakdown.

D. a pressure point.

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4

When a resident is unable to stand, the residents height is generally obtained by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the residents foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the residents sock for any wound drainage.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a resident with Alzheimers disease. The nurse aide notices that today the resident is restless and is pacing a lot. The resident is also observed rubbing his stomach. The nurse aide should report this change to the nurse and

A. ask the resident when he had his last bowel movement.

B. check if the resident is hungry or needs to go to the bathroom.

C. try to keep the resident close to observe the resident throughout the shift.

D. allow the resident to move around as long he does not harm other residents.

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

A resident with dementia says, I need to get home. My daughters school bus is coming soon. The nurse aide knows the resident is confused because her only daughter just turned 60. What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Lets go see if Bingo has started yet. You love Bingo.

B. Remember you are in a nursing home. Your daughter is all grown up.

C. Do you mean your great-granddaughter? Your daughter just turned 60.

D. What do you like to do with your daughter when she gets home from school?

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4

Which statement is true about the effects of aging

A. The aging process can be reversed with good health care.

B. Bladder incontinence is a normal part of aging.

C. Joints tend to be less flexible as a person ages.

D. Sensitivity to pain increases with age.

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4

After reporting the observation of a red area on the residents hip, the nurse aide should expect that the

A. resident will be placed on short-term bed rest.

B. area will be covered with a protective dressing.

C. area will need frequent massage with a moisturizing lotion.

D. resident should be positioned to avoid pressure on the area.

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity departments kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husbands favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the residents husband is dead.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

Which of the following is the best example of using reality orientation for a resident with early dementia?

A. Your son plans to visit today at 2:00 p.m.

B. You are in the nursing home. I am here to help you.

C. This is your daughter Anna. Do you remember her?

D. Look at the time. Lunch is in 30 minutes. Are you feeling hungry?

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw.

B. Reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts.

C. Pat the residents back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage.

D. Ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough.

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4

A resident usually responds verbally to the nurse aides greetings, but this morning the resident seems to be having trouble waking up. The resident is not talking but is breathing and warm. The nurse aides next action should be to

A. try to wake the resident again in a few more minutes.

B. speak louder to make sure the resident can hear.

C. wipe the residents face with a cool washcloth.

D. call for the charge nurse immediately.

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4

When a person is receiving end-of-life care, the residents care plan is likely to include

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.

B. exercises to help improve the residents strength.

C. frequent observation to help prevent confusion.

D. instructions for providing post-mortem care.

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4

A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Use the residents pitcher of water to put out the fire.

B. Open the window to allow smoke to escape.

C. Remove the resident from the room.

D. Yell Fire! along with the location.

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4

Which of the following statements is true about how people experience pain?

A. Pain is usually worse in the morning.

B. Residents with dementia do not feel pain

C. A persons culture can affect response to pain.

D. Younger people handle pain better than older adults.

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4

A resident is being showered while sitting in a shower chair. The resident says, I feel weak. I think I am going to faint. The nurse aides immediate concerns are calling for help and

A. making sure the water temperature is proper.

B. getting the resident back to her room right away.

C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the residents breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aides first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the residents vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the residents body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

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4

A residents leg has recently been amputated. Since the surgery the resident has not wanted to leave his room. What response by the nurse aide is most supportive?

A. You do realize that you will look normal when you get your prosthesis?

B. Do you think you will ever leave your room? It will help you feel better

C. There is no reason to feel embarrassed about losing your leg?

D. You used to enjoy activities. Whats keeping you in your room so much?

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4

A resident says she is 5 feet 6 inches tall. When the nurse aide measures the residents height, the resident is 5 feet 4 inches. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Record the residents height as 5 feet 4 inches.

B. Record the residents height as 5 feet 6 inches.

C. Explain that older people shrink with aging.

D. Measure the resident again.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

The heart is an important muscle for which body system?

A. Urinary

B. Musculoskeletal

C. Circulatory

D. Digestive

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4

A nurse aide enters a room just as a residents wife slaps the resident. The resident does not seem upset or hurt. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Leave the room and close the door to allow privacy.

B. Consider if this is normal behavior for this couple.

C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately.

D. Tell the wife that she must leave the facility for the day.

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4

A nurse aide who is new to the unit, observes two residents go into a room and close the door. The nurse aide suspects that the two residents are going to have sex. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Check on the residents every few minutes.

B. Report the residents behavior to the charge nurse.

C. Ask the nurse if the residents should be medicated.

D. Tell the residents that sex is not allowed in the nursing home.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

A resident with dementia tries to get out of bed without help during the night. The care plan states the resident needs assistance to get out of bed. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Orient the resident to person, place and time.

B. Review how to use the call light with the resident.

C. Tell the resident to never get out of bed without help.

D. Try to find out if there is something the resident needs.

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4

A nurse aide walks into a residents room and finds a resident on the floor. The resident says, I fell down and I cannot move my arm. What should be the nurse aides next action?

A. Help the resident to a sitting position on the floor.

B. Ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help.

C. Ask the resident to describe the pain and how the fall happened.

D. Support the injured arm by placing a pillow under the arm and shoulder.