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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which law states that the total electric charge in a closed system is constant?

A. Coulomb's Law

B. Ohm's Law

C. Conservation of Charge

D. Ampere's Law

Correct Answer :

C. Conservation of Charge


Related Questions

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What is the unit of electric current in the CGS system?

A. Ampere

B. Coulomb

C. Statampere

D. Ohm

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What is the phenomenon where a wave superposes with another wave, resulting in a new wave pattern?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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4

What is the process by which an atomic nucleus splits into smaller particles?

A. Radioactive decay

B. Nuclear fission

C. Nuclear fusion

D. Electron capture

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4

Which of the following statements about electric fields is true?

A. Electric fields always point towards positive charges.

B. Electric fields are vectors and have both magnitude and direction.

C. Electric fields only exist inside conductors.

D. Electric fields do not interact with magnetic fields.

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4

Which of the following statements about circular motion is true?

A. The centripetal force acts outward from the center of the circle.

B. Angular velocity is constant in circular motion.

C. The velocity of an object in circular motion is constant.

D. Acceleration is directed towards the center of the circle.

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4

Which of the following statements about waves is true?

A. Longitudinal waves require a medium for propagation.

B. Transverse waves have oscillations perpendicular to the direction of wave motion.

C. Electromagnetic waves are an example of mechanical waves.

D. Sound waves are an example of electromagnetic waves.

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4

What is the SI unit of electric potential difference?

A. Volt

B. Ampere

C. Ohm

D. Watt

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What is the phenomenon where light waves oscillate in a single plane?

A. Polarization

B. Diffraction

C. Interference

D. Dispersion

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4

Which of the following is a type of nuclear radiation that consists of high-speed electrons or positrons?

A. Alpha radiation

B. Beta radiation

C. Gamma radiation

D. Neutron radiation

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4

What is the law that states the total electric charge in a closed system is constant?

A. Coulomb's Law

B. Ohm's Law

C. Conservation of Charge

D. Ampere's Law

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the SI unit of electric field strength?

A. Volt per meter

B. Newton per coulomb

C. Coulomb per second

D. Ampere per meter

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4

Which of the following statements about nuclear fusion is true?

A. It releases energy when light nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei.

B. It is the process that powers stars.

C. It is a type of radioactive decay.

D. It involves the emission of beta particles.

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4

Which of the following is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its linear motion?

A. Inertia

B. Momentum

C. Impulse

D. Damping coefficient

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4

What is the phenomenon where light is separated into its component colors due to refraction and reflection within a material?

A. Dispersion

B. Polarization

C. Diffraction

D. Interference

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4

What is the SI unit of capacitance?

A. Farad

B. Ohm

C. Henry

D. Volt

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4

Which of the following is a type of nuclear radiation that consists of high-energy photons?

A. Alpha radiation

B. Beta radiation

C. Gamma radiation

D. Neutron radiation

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4

Which law states that the force between two charges is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them?

A. Coulomb's Law

B. Ohm's Law

C. Gauss's Law

D. Ampere's Law

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4

What is the SI unit of energy?

A. Joule

B. Watt

C. Newton

D. Volt

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Which of the following is an example of a longitudinal wave?

A. Sound wave

B. Light wave

C. X-ray

D. Radio wave

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Which type of nuclear decay releases an alpha particle?

A. Alpha decay

B. Beta decay

C. Gamma decay

D. Positron emission

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4

What is the phenomenon where light waves oscillate in multiple planes?

A. Polarization

B. Diffraction

C. Dispersion

D. Interference

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4

Which law states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an external force?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Gravitation

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4

Which of the following is a fundamental particle found in the nucleus of an atom?

A. Neutron

B. Electron

C. Proton

D. Photon

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4

What is the SI unit of intensity of sound?

A. Watt per square meter

B. Decibel

C. Hertz

D. Pascal

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4

Which type of lens is thicker in the center and thinner at the edges?

A. Convex lens

B. Concave lens

C. Plano-convex lens

D. Plano-concave lens

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic flux?

A. Weber

B. Tesla

C. Henry

D. Gauss

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4

Which law states that the force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them?

A. Coulomb's Law

B. Ohm's Law

C. Ampere's Law

D. Faraday's Law

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4

Which of the following statements about kinetic friction is true?

A. It always opposes motion.

B. It is independent of the normal force.

C. It is greater than static friction.

D. It depends on the velocity of the object.

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4

What is the phenomenon where a wave changes direction as it passes through a medium with a different density?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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4

Which of the following statements about nuclear reactors is true?

A. They use nuclear fusion to generate electricity.

B. They control nuclear fission reactions to produce heat.

C. They primarily use coal as a fuel source.

D. They do not involve the release of radiation.