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Which of the following animals maintain ecological balance?

A. Frog

B. Rabbit

C. Earthworm

D. Cockroach

Correct Answer :

A. Frog


Frog maintains ecological balance because these serve as an important link of food chain and food web in the ecosystem.

Related Questions

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The supportive skeletal structures in the human external ears and in the nose tip are examples of

A. ligament

B. areolar tissue

C. bone

D. cartilage

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Lack of blood supply and presence of the noncellular basement membrane are the characteristics of the

A. muscular tissue

B. fluid connective tissue

C. epithelial tissue

D. nervous tissue

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Which of the following type of tissue is being described by the given statements ?
  1. They are named because of their special function of linking and supporting other tissues/organs of the body.
  2. They include cartilage, bone, adipose and blood.
  3. They provide strength, elasticity and flexibility to the tissue.
  4. They also secrete modified polysaccharides, which accumulate between cells and fibres and act as matrix.

A. Epithelial tissue

B. Connective tissue

C. Muscle tissue

D. Neural tissue

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The shape of a persons ear is due to mainly to

A. dense regular connective tissue

B. dense irregular connective tissue

C. elastic cartilage

D. fibrocartilage

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Which of the following types of connective tissue is mismatched with its matrix ?

A. Areolar Loosely packed matrix of protein fibres

B. Bone Mineralized matrix

C. Cartilage Highly vascular matrix

D. Blood Liquid matrix

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4

The following figures A, B and C are types of muscle tissue. Identify A, B and C.

A. A Smooth muscle, B Cardiac muscle, C Skeletal muscle

B. A Skeletal muscle, B Smooth muscle, C Cardiac muscle

C. A Cardiac muscle, B Smooth muscle, C Skeletal muscle

D. A Smooth muscle, B Skeletal muscle , C Cardiac muscle

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4

If the head of cockroach is cut off, it will still alive for as long as one week. It is because of

A. the body which is covered with a hard chitinous exoskeleton.

B. head which holds a bit of nervous system.

C. head which is of no use.

D. food capturing appratus which is found elsewhere.

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4

Select the correct statement regarding Periplaneta americana

A. There are 16 very long malpighian tubules present at the junctions of midgut and hindgut.

B. Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth parts.

C. Nervous system is located ventrally and consists of segmentally arranged ganglia joined by a pair of longitudinal connectives.

D. Females bear a pair of short thread like anal styles.

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Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding cockroaches ?
  1. The body of the cockroach is segmented and divisible into three distinct regions head, thorax and abdomen.
  2. Blood vascular system is of closed type.
  3. They are monoecious and both sexes have well developed reproductive organs.
  4. The development of P. americana is paurometabolus, meaning there is development through nymphal stage.

A. Both (i) and (ii)

B. Both (ii) and (iii)

C. Both (i) and (iv)

D. All of these

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4

Read the following statements and answer the question.
  1. It is made of a single thin layer of flattened cells with irregular boundaries.
  2. They are found in the walls of blood vessels and air sacs of lungs.
  3. They are involved in functions like forming a diffusion boundary.

Which of the following characteristics of tissue is being described by the above statements ?

A. Squamous epithelium

B. Columnar epithelium

C. Ciliated epithelium

D. Compound epithelium

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4

The following figure shows the extarnal features of cockroach with few structures labelled as A, B, C, D, & E. Identify A to E .

A. A- Mesothorax, B-Pronotum, C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Anal style

B. A- Pronotum, B-Metathorax, C-Mesothorax, D-Tegmina, E-Sterna

C. A- Pronotum, B-Mesothorax, C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Anal cerci

D. A- Pronotum, B-Mesothorax, C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Anal style

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4

What will happen if ligaments are cut or broken?

A. No movements at joints.

B. Bones will become fixed.

C. Bones will become unfixed.

D. Bone will move freely at joints.

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4

The intercellular material of the given figure is solid and resists compression. Identify the figure and the label marked as A & B.

A. Fig - Cartilage, A - Collagen, B - Collagen

B. Fig - Cartilage, A - Microtubule, B - Collagen fibres

C. Fig - Bone, A - Chondrocyte, B - Chondroclast

D. Fig - Bone, A - Chondroclast, B - Osteoblast

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When cardiac muscle cells are damaged by a heart attack, they are usually replaced by

A. connective tissue cells

B. new smooth muscle cells

C. new cardiac muscle cells

D. epithelial cells

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The frog never drinks water but absorbs it through one of its respiratory organ. Identify the organ.

A. Skin

B. Lung

C. Buccal cavity

D. None of the above.

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Gizzard (proventriculus) in cockroach lies between

A. oesophagus and stomach

B. crop and mesenteron

C. mesenteron and ileum

D. oesophagus and crop

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Mast cells are associated with

A. exocrine glands

B. endocrine glands

C. areolar connective tissue

D. neural tissue

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Cartilage tissues are likely to be slow in healing following an injury because

A. cartilage cells cannot reproduce.

B. they lack direct blood supplies.

C. the intercellular material is missing.

D. cartilage cells are surrounded by fluids.

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4

Compound squamous epithelium is found in

A. stomach

B. intestine

C. trachea

D. pharynx

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Which of the following vertebrate tissues would be an excellent source of collagen?

A. Liver

B. Nerve

C. Muscle

D. Tendon

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Identify figures-I and II.

Figure I Figure II

A. Dense regular Dense irregular connective tissue, connective tissue

B. Loose irregular Loose regular connective tissue, connective tissue

C. Adipose tissue, Specialized connective tissue

D. Connective tissue Areolar tissue proper

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Match column-I (type of epithelium) with column-II (Description) and choose the correct option.
Column-IColumn-II
(Types of epithelium)(Description)
A. SquamousI. It is composed of a epithelium single-layer of cube-like cells
B. CuboidalII. Having cilia on their free epithelium surface
C. ColumnarIII. It is composed of a single epithelium layer of tall and slender cells
D. CiliatedIV. It is made up of a single thin epithelium layer of flattened cells with irregular boundaries

A. A IV; B I; C III; D II

B. A I; B IV; C III; D II

C. A IV; B I; C II; D III

D. A IV; B III; C I; D II

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Identify the figure with its correct function Fig :. Adipose connective tissue

A. Areolar connective tissue Serves as a support framework for epithelium.

B. Adipose tissue Store fats and act as heat insulators.

C. Dense regular tissue Provide flexibility.

D. Dense irregular tissue Provide strength and elasticity.

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Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding excretory system of cockroach ?
  1. Excretion is performed by malphigian tubules.
  2. They absorb nitrogenous waste products and convert them into uric acid which is excreted out through hindgut. Hence, this insect called ammonetelic.
  3. In addition, fat body, nephrocytes and uricose glands also help in excretion.

A. Only (i)

B. Both (ii) and (iii)

C. Both (i) and (iii)

D. All of these

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In all connective tissues, except which of the following, the cells secretes the fibres of collagen or elastin protein ?

A. Bone

B. Cartilage

C. Areolar connective tissue

D. Fluid connective tissue

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The figure given below shows the head region of cockroach. Identify A to F.

A. A- Compound eye, B-Ocellus, C-Maxilla, D-Mandible, E-Labrum, F-Labium

B. A- Ocellus, B-Compound eye, C-Mandible, D-Maxilla, E-Labrum, F-Labium

C. A- Ocellus, B-Compound eye, C-Mandible, D-Maxilla, E-Labium, F-Labrum

D. A- Ocellus, B-Compound eye, C-Maxilla, D-Mandible, E-Labrum, F-Labium

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In which one of the following preparations, cell junctions come across most frequently ?

A. Ligament

B. Tendon

C. Cartilage

D. Ciliated epithelium

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Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about nervous system of cockroach ?
  1. It consists of a series of fused segmentally arranged ganglia joined by paired longitudinal connectives on the ventral side.
  2. There are six ganglia lie in the thorax, and three in the abdomen.
  3. The sense organs are antennae, eyes, maxillary pulps, labial pulps and anal cerci etc.
  4. Each eye consists of about 5000 hexagonal ommatidia.

A. Both (i) and (iii)

B. Only (ii)

C. Both (i) and (iv)

D. All of these

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The ciliated columnar epithelial cells in humans occur in

A. Eustachian tube and stomach lining

B. bronchioles and fallopian tubes

C. bile duct and oesophagus

D. fallopian tubes and urethra

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Nervous tissue cells that play several supporting roles but do not transmit impulses are called

A. glial cells

B. dendrites

C. nerve cells

D. neurons