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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

What is the main purpose of restorative (rehabilitation) care?

A. To help the patient return to work or home

B. To live as independently and safely as possible

C. To teach the resident to care for self

D. To aid in the healing process

Correct Answer :

B. To live as independently and safely as possible


Related Questions

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4

The best position for a resident who is unconscious and needs oral care is which of the following?

A. High-Fowlers

B. Side-lying

C. Trendelenburg

D. Supine

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4

What does having a paralyzed side mean?

A. The arm and leg on one side of the body is weak.

B. The arm on one side is malformed.

C. The face is saggy.

D. The arm and leg on one side of the body is flaccid.

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4

The number one way to prevent contamination from resident to resident is for the CNA to

A. Close the residents door.

B. Wash his or her hands.

C. Bathe the resident every day.

D. Clean the residents bathroom after use by visitors.

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4

A CNA is reviewing a patients diet during shift change. Which of the following actions would be indicated for a resident who has difficulty sleeping?

A. Allow the resident to drink fluids until he or she is ready to go to bed.

B. Offer tea and coffee after 6 p.m.

C. Encourage residents to drink only caffeine-free beverages later in the day.

D. Offer sodas with dinner.

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4

When assisting the resident to ambulate using a gait-transfer belt, the resident should be asked if

A. He or she would like the CNA to stand in front of or behind him or her.

B. He or she feels steady, or if he or she has any nausea or dizziness.

C. He or she would like to wear headphones.

D. The CNA can bring his or her cell phone to answer emails while assisting the resident.

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4

What is the best way to encourage social interaction?

A. Speak to all residents, even when they cannot take part in the conversation.

B. Sit annoying residents away from other residents.

C. Do not talk to residents who speak a different language.

D. Speak loudly to all residents.

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4

Which of the following is not a step in attaining a radial pulse?

A. Place the fat pads of your finger over the groove in the wrist.

B. Use a watch with a second hand or one with a digital readout for the procedure.

C. Lightly press against the radial bone.

D. To obtain the pulse rate, count the beat for 10 secs and then multiply by 6.

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4

The dietitian shared with the nursing assistant that vitamin D is found in which of the following foods?

A. Bread and cereals

B. Fruits and vegetables

C. Protein

D. Dairy

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4

What should the nursing assistant report immediately after the resident has received an enema?

A. Severe abdominal cramping

B. Expelled brown liquid

C. Increased amount of flatus

D. Large amount of formed feces

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4

The resident is to be placed in Fowlers position. Select the correct description of this position.

A. Head of bed 45 to 60 degrees with legs either bent or straight

B. Head of bed flat

C. Bed flat with feet higher than the head

D. Head of bed 15 degrees with legs either bent or straight

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4

To obtain the most accurate patient weight, the nursing assistant should weigh the resident when?

A. First thing in the morning

B. Later in the afternoon

C. Before he or she goes to the bathroom

D. After exercise

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4

Gloves are worn to protect residents when the nursing assistant performs which of the following activities?

A. Changing the residents clothes

B. Feeding the resident

C. Performing peri-care

D. Changing the residents position in the chair

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4

The resident consumed 3 ounces of juice. How many milliliters should the nursing assistant document on the flow sheet?

A. 120mL

B. 60mL

C. 45mL

D. 90mL

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4

Which of the following signs does not indicate the patient may be in pain?

A. Facial grimacing

B. Smiling

C. Holding an area

D. Crying

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4

The nursing assistant is walking down the hall with an armful of supplies and notices a spill on the floor. Which of the following is the correct action of the nursing assistant?

A. Walk by and say nothing.

B. Stop at the nurses station and tell whoever is there about the spill.

C. Tell the first person you see to have housekeeping come by and clean up the spill.

D. Put down the supplies and clean up the spill immediately.

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4

The nursing assistant notices mail for a resident at the nurses station. The correct action of the nursing assistant is which of the following?

A. Discard the residents junk mail.

B. Open the mail for the resident.

C. Deliver the mail unopened to the residents room.

D. Give the mail to a family member.

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4

Which of the following best defines an ombudsman?

A. A person who represents a resident and investigates his or her complaint

B. A nurse representative who assures quality care

C. A person appointed by the court to handle an estate

D. A union representative

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4

The CNA is asked to take the temperature of a resident who has been vomiting. Which of the routes is most appropriate?

A. Rectal

B. Axillary

C. Tympanic

D. Oral

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4

All of the following are the correct care of a resident with a beard, except

A. Wash the beard daily.

B. Trim the beard daily.

C. Comb the beard daily.

D. Wash the beard when it is visibly soiled.

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4

The resident reports eliminating a black and sticky stool. The best action of the CNA is which of the following?

A. Tell the resident to call the next time he or she has a stool so you can verify what he or she is reporting.

B. Report what the resident told you to the nurse.

C. Visualize the rectum to see if any stool is present.

D. Tell the resident that the stool is probably related to what he or she ate for breakfast.

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4

For an accurate blood pressure reading

A. The arm the blood pressure reading is being taken from should be at heart level.

B. The resident should sit comfortably with legs crossed.

C. The resident does not need to avoid talking while taking the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

D. The resident can drink while the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

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4

The CNA can encourage a residents rehabilitation by which of the following?

A. Doing everything for the resident for a few days until he or she feels comfortable at the rehab facility

B. Showing sympathy for the residents situation

C. Not talking about the activities the resident cannot do by himself or herself

D. Focusing on what the resident can do for himself or herself

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4

When the resident asks to see a pastor of his or her faith, the CNA knows to

A. Call a local church to have someone come visit the resident.

B. Tell the nurse that the resident has requested to talk to a pastor.

C. Call the doctor and see if the resident is allowed to have outside visitors.

D. Tell the resident that you are a minister at your church and that you can help them.

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4

The nursing assistant is cleaning a residents dentures. What is the correct safety precaution?

A. The nursing assistant places a towel in the sink while cleaning the dentures.

B. The nursing assistant keeps the dentures in a glass on the sink to soak.

C. The nursing assistant places the dentures on the bedside table for easy access.

D. The nursing assistant places the dentures on tissues in the sink while cleaning the dentures.

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4

Which action would the nursing assistant carry out when assisting a resident to use the bedpan?

A. Protect the bed with an absorbent pad.

B. Raise the head of the bed and then roll the resident to his or her side.

C. Use the fracture pan on everyone.

D. Leave the bedpan in the bed after use.

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4

The nursing assistant is preparing to assist a resident with a partial bath. Which action is appropriate?

A. Use only tepid water.

B. Cover the resident with a towel.

C. Close the curtain to provide privacy.

D. Wash the feet first.

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4

Which of the following are behaviors commonly related to a resident with mild cognitive impairment (dementia)?

A. Memory problems

B. Inability to dress

C. Inability to feed self

D. Unable to ambulate

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4

The wife asks to pray with the resident before leaving, but visiting hours are over. Which of the following is the CNA's best response?

A. To tell the wife that you are sorry, but visiting hours are over. Please come back tomorrow.

B. To pray with the wife and the resident.

C. To provide the wife and the resident privacy to pray.

D. To let the wife know that the chapel is provided for praying.

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4

Where is the best location for the physical therapist to stand when ambulating a resident who has experienced a stroke?

A. On the residents affected side

B. Behind the resident

C. On the residents unaffected side

D. In front of the resident

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4

When residents have visitors, it is important for the nursing assistant to do which of the following?

A. Provide snacks for the resident and family members.

B. Provide privacy.

C. Remain close enough to hear the residents conversation.

D. Leave the intercom on in case the resident needs assistance.