Which of the following statements correctly define knowledge representation in AI?
It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent
It is the way in which we feed the knowledge in machine understandable form
We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine
All of the above
Correct Answer :
D. All of the above
All the mentioned points define the knowledge representation in AI correctly.
Related Questions
The complete set of rules for defining the valid movements of an AI agent for changing the statesWhat does the above definition refer to?
Documentation for an AI agent
Production rules for an AI agent
Pseudo Code for an AI agent
None of the above
Provide the answer for the following Cryptarithmetic problem:SEND MORE MONEY
S=12; E=5; N=6; D=8; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=5; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=9; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
How does the agent learn through its surroundings?
By perceiving the environment through sensors
By human's sensory organs
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
Which of the following mentioned statements are uncertain?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will be get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
Only ii.
Which of the following does not represent a valid environment type according to AI classification of environments?
Deterministic and non- Deterministic
Observable and partially-observable
Static and dynamic
Left sided and right sided
Bayesian Theorem was named after its inventor. Who invented the Bayesian theorem?
Reverend Thomas Bayes
Stuart Bayes Hamilton
Bayes Canney
None of the above.
Which of the following mentioned problems are CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problems)?
a) N queens Problem
b) Crypt- arithmetic problem
c) Map coloring problem
d) Sudoku
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
Consider the following statement:The Existential Quantifier is used at the places where only some part of the subject's population is to be defined under the predicate.By reading the above statement, what are the phrases for which the existential quantifier can be applied?
For all
For some
For every
All of the above
Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelWhich of the following layers deals with the physical representation of the sentences?
Knowledge Level
Logical Level
Implementation Level
Can't be determined
What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?
Uncertainty in Environment
Poor battery life of the system
Improper training time
All of the above
Which of the following mentioned properties are valid for a Cryptarithmetic problem?
a) A number 0-9 is assigned to a particular alphabet.
b) Each different alphabet has a unique number.
c) All the same alphabets have the same numbers.
d) The numbers should satisfy all the operations that any normal number does.
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
Which of the mentioned points are valid reasons for uncertainty in the nature?
Partially observable environment
Dynamic nature of the environment
Inaccessible area in the environment
All of the above
Using how many levels can a knowledge-based agent be defined?
3 levels
2 levels
4 levels
None of the above
What is the minimum Certainty factor which decided whether the value is true or false?
0
-1
+1
Is decided in prior to every problem
In AI systems, Knowledge can be represented in two ways. What are these two ways?
a) Machine Logic
b) Predicate Logic
c) Propositional Logic
d) Compound Logic
Options:
i. and ii.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which if the following are valid methods used for decision making by an AI agent in situations of uncertainty? Choose from the following options?
a) Probabilistic theory
b) Fuzzy logic
c) Truth Maintenance
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
All i, ii. and iii.
The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?
Only valid data
Only invalid data
Both valid and invalid data
None of the above
In AI, the Logic is classified into two types: deductive and inductive. Which of the following approaches is followed up by the Inductive logic?
Top-down approach
Bottom-up approach
No specific approach
According to precedence
Which of the following mentioned searches are heuristic searches?
a) Random Search
b) Depth First Search
c) Breadth First Search
d) Best First Search
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
Which of the following does not represent a Goal based agent?
Reaching the goal in minimal amount of time
Reaching the goal in minimal cost
Reaching the initial state again after reaching the goal state
None of the above
Consider the following statement,After all the gathering of knowledge and planning the strategies, the knowledge should be applied and the plans should be executed systematically to reach the goal state most efficiently and fruitfully.What does the above definition refer to?
Knowledge gathering strategy
Final step of solving the AI problem, which is applying the strategies
State space deciding
None of the above
Which of the following are the main tasks of an AI agent?
Movement and Humanly Actions
Perceiving and acting on the environment
Input and Output
None of the above
In which of the following mentioned statements, probabilistic reasoning is applicable?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
Only ii.
The results that we get after we apply Bayesian Theorem to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above
Which of the following is not a goal of AI?
Thinking humanly
Adapting to the environment and situations
To rule over humans
Real Life Problem Solving
Which of the mentioned statements are true with respect to Fuzzy logic in AI?
Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method by which any expert system or any agent based on Artificial Intelligence performs reasoning under uncertain conditions.
In this method, the reasoning is done in almost the same way as it is done in humans.
In this method, all the possibilities between 0 and 1 are drawn.
All of the above
Which of the mentioned parts of an agent would you consider to be the most valuable in terms of AI?
Sensors and Actuators
Wheels and steering
Arms and legs
All of the above
There are various knowledge-based agent levels in AI. What are these levels?
a) Knowledge Level
b) Logical Level
c) Common Sense Level
d) Implementation Level
Options:
i. and ii.
i., ii. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which of the following agents is the best in terms of AI?
An agent which needs user inputs for solving any problem
An agent which can solve any problem on its own without any human intervention
An agent which needs an exemplary similar problem defined in its knowledge base prior to the actual problem
All of the above
Which of the following is considered as the most powerful AI agent?
Simple based reflex agent
Model based reflex agent
Goal based agent
Utility based agent