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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which of the following statements is true about how people experience pain?

A. Pain is usually worse in the morning.

B. Residents with dementia do not feel pain.

C. A person's culture can affect response to pain.

D. Younger people handle pain better than older adults.

Correct Answer :

C. A person's culture can affect response to pain.


Related Questions

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide?

A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward.

B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia.

C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully.

D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back.

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4

A resident says, I am not going to eat this food. It is poisoned, What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Offer to taste all the food first to prove it is not poisoned.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is acting crazy.

C. Ask if there is something else the resident would like to eat.

D. Leave the resident alone because the resident will eat when hungry enough.

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4

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should

A. place a clothing protector on the resident.

B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold.

C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup.

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot.

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4

A resident must have assistance to walk. When leaving the resident in the residents room, what must the nurse aide do before leaving the room?

A. Turn on the residents television.

B. Make sure the residents bedpan is within reach.

C. Place the call light where the resident can reach it.

D. Say to the resident, Remember that you need help to walk.

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4

When a person is receiving end-of-life care, the resident's care plan is likely to include

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.

B. exercises to help improve the resident's strength.

C. frequent observation to help prevent confusion.

D. instructions for providing post-mortem care.

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4

The purpose of a gait or transfer belt is to

A. limit physical contact with ill residents who are transferred or walked.

B. protect the nurse aide's back when walking or transferring a resident.

C. help steady and support a resident when transferring or walking.

D. allow residents to transfer or walk independently.

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4

The heart is an important muscle for which body system?

A. Urinary

B. Musculoskeletal

C. Circulatory

D. Digestive

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4

A nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia is walking with a limp on the right foot. The nurse aide's first response should be to

A. return the resident to bed.

B. provide the resident with a cane.

C. tell the nurse the resident is having foot pain.

D. remove the resident's shoe and inspect the foot.

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4

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the resident's foot. The nurse aide should

A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock.

B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened.

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible.

D. check the resident's sock for any wound drainage.

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4

When a resident wears a restraint, the nurse aide must make sure the

A. resident is wearing an incontinent brief.

B. resident is checked once every two hours.

C. restraint is applied following the manufacturer's instructions.

D. restraint is applied tightly and placed under the resident's clothing.

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4

A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the residents friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should

A. set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly.

B. dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier.

C. ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning.

D. remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later.

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4

When a resident is unable to stand, the residents height is generally obtained by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a table in the dining room during the residents' lunch. One of the residents who is seated at the table begins to have a seizure. The nurse has been called. The next action by the nurse aide should be to

A. guide the resident from the chair to the floor.

B. remove the other resident's away from the table.

C. try to open the resident's mouth to check for food.

D. keep the resident in the chair by holding around the resident's waist.

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4

The care plan requires that the resident be ambulated 100 feet twice a day at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. When the nurse aide arrives to walk the resident at 10 a.m., the resident refuses. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Maybe you can plan to walk a little further this afternoon.

B. The doctor ordered your walking exercise. You really need to try.

C. You have the right to refuse. Do you want me to tell the nurse?

D. Would you prefer to walk a little later?

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4

A nurse aide hears the charge nurse scream at a resident. The nurse aide goes to the resident to provide immediate protection of the resident. The nurse aide should also

A. call the police immediately.

B. ask if the nurse is feeling stressed about something.

C. report the situation to the charge nurse's supervisor.

D. ask if any other staff have ever observed this behavior.

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4

Before helping a resident to stand who has been lying in bed, the nurse aide needs to

A. find out what the resident plans to do for the day.

B. make sure a walker is available for support in case it is needed.

C. ask if the resident has taken any medication recently.

D. allow time for the resident to adjust to sitting at the edge of the bed.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag?

A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the resident's bladder

B. Tucked at the resident's side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the resident's bladder

C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the resident's view and above the bladder

D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the resident's bladder

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses' station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the resident's room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the resident's room.

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4

A nurse aide walks into a resident's room and finds a resident on the floor. The resident says, I fell down and I cannot move my arm. What should be the nurse aide's next action?

A. Help the resident to a sitting position on the floor.

B. Ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help.

C. Ask the resident to describe the pain and how the fall happened.

D. Support the injured arm by placing a pillow under the arm and shoulder.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.

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4

When caring for a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide is expected to

A. provide mouth care once a day.

B. avoid changing the resident's position.

C. talk to the resident while providing care.

D. keep the resident's room dark and quiet.

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4

When bathing a resident, the nurse aide observes that the resident's great toe is red and swollen. Which of the following is the appropriate action by the nurse aide?

A. Protect the toe by putting on an extra sock.

B. Report the observation to the charge nurse.

C. Apply an antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.

D. Soak the foot in very warm water and dry gently.

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4

A nurse aide finds a resident who has a history of falls lying on the floor in the resident's room. The resident is crying and says, I fell again. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm.

B. Check for injuries while asking how the resident fell.

C. Place a pillow under the resident's head and cover with a blanket.

D. Consider if the resident is trying to get attention.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

The nurse aide receives resident assignments from the charge nurse at the beginning of the shift. When planning priorities it will be most important for the nurse aide to

A. decide break times with other nurse aides.

B. review assignments with others to check if residents are divided evenly.

C. check all assigned residents to see if anyone has immediate needs.

D. check what the activity department has scheduled for residents during the shift.

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4

A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should

A. check the resident's arms and jaw for possible injury or bruising.

B. check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions.

C. ask if the resident might have eaten something that has upset her stomach.

D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

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4

A resident, who is on a toileting schedule, asks to go to the bathroom frequently. The nurse aide should respond to the resident's requests by

A. telling the resident that it is not time.

B. decreasing the resident's fluid intake.

C. asking the resident to follow the schedule.

D. taking the resident to the bathroom as needed.

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4

While receiving personal care in bed, a resident begins to have a seizure. The nurse aide should

A. hold the resident down to reduce injury.

B. keep the airway open and prepare to do CPR.

C. call the charge nurse and remain with the resident.

D. place a tongue blade between the resident's teeth.

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4

A nurse aide enters a room just as a resident's wife slaps the resident. The resident does not seem upset or hurt. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Leave the room and close the door to allow privacy.

B. Consider if this is normal behavior for this couple.

C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately.

D. Tell the wife that she must leave the facility for the day.