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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

When a person is receiving end-of-life care, the resident's care plan is likely to include

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.

B. exercises to help improve the resident's strength.

C. frequent observation to help prevent confusion.

D. instructions for providing post-mortem care.

Correct Answer :

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.


Related Questions

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4

When giving perineal care to a male resident who is uncircumcised, the nurse aide should

A. push the foreskin back to clean.

B. keep the foreskin in place over the penis.

C. wipe from the base of the penis towards the tip.

D. just cleanse the tip and directly over the urethra.

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4

Sundowning is a term used to describe when residents

A. take short naps throughout the day.

B. show signs of Alzheimer's at a younger age.

C. prefer to go to bed earlier in the evening.

D. become restless and agitated late in the day.

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4

Residents are most likely to feel the urge to have a bowel movement

A. after taking a nap.

B. after eating a meal.

C. just before bedtime.

D. during the shift change.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

What is the best reason for giving frequent perineal care to residents?

A. It increases comfort.

B. It decreases sexual responses.

C. It helps prevent skin breakdown.

D. It prevents incontinence.

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a resident with Alzheimer's disease. The nurse aide notices that today the resident is restless and is pacing a lot. The resident is also observed rubbing his stomach. The nurse aide should report this change to the nurse and

A. ask the resident when he had his last bowel movement.

B. check if the resident is hungry or needs to go to the bathroom.

C. try to keep the resident close to observe the resident throughout the shift.

D. allow the resident to move around as long he does not harm other residents.

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses' station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the resident's room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the resident's room.

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4

A resident tells the nurse aide about being bored. The resident says, My days seem to last forever. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Tell the resident, I know what you mean. My days seem long too.

B. Ask the charge nurse if the resident can have some medication.

C. Ask about activities the resident has enjoyed in the past.

D. Tell the resident to check the activity schedule.

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4

A resident is admitted to the nursing home for rehabilitation after a stroke. The plan is for the resident to stay only a short time, before returning home. Which of the following shows the best support of the resident's needs?

A. Provide total care for the resident.

B. Set high standards for the resident's achievements.

C. Help the resident focus on even small accomplishments.

D. Remind the resident that she will be happier when she is home.

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4

A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Use the residents pitcher of water to put out the fire.

B. Open the window to allow smoke to escape.

C. Remove the resident from the room.

D. Yell Fire! along with the location.

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4

Which of the following describes a residents concern that needs to be reported to the charge nurse immediately?

A. A residents complaint of not getting to activities on time.

B. A resident who states a need for a new pair of elastic stockings.

C. A resident with dementia who states the need to talk to the residents son.

D. A resident who has always been oriented is suddenly scared and confused.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

A few minutes before the end of the shift, a resident calls and whispers to the nurse aide, I had an accident. I wet myself. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Explain that the next shift will assist the resident in a short time.

B. Remove any wet clothing and place the resident on a dry under pad.

C. Ask if the resident feels very uncomfortable.

D. Provide incontinent care to the resident.

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4

While bathing a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide notices a reddened area on the left hip. Once reported, the charge nurse is likely to request that the nurse aide

A. massage the area using lotion.

B. apply a dry protective dressing over the area.

C. keep the resident positioned to avoid pressure on the hip.

D. cleanse the hip using extra soap, then rinse and dry thoroughly.

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the resident's breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aide's first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the resident's vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A nurse aide enters a room just as a resident's wife slaps the resident. The resident does not seem upset or hurt. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Leave the room and close the door to allow privacy.

B. Consider if this is normal behavior for this couple.

C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately.

D. Tell the wife that she must leave the facility for the day.

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4

If a resident is lying in bed vomiting, why does the nurse aide need to help the resident to turn onto the resident's side quickly?

A. To get the resident into a more comfortable position

B. To get towels placed to protect the bed linen

C. To keep the vomit off the resident's face

D. To help prevent aspiration

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazardsafe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

The nurse aide receives resident assignments from the charge nurse at the beginning of the shift. When planning priorities it will be most important for the nurse aide to

A. decide break times with other nurse aides.

B. review assignments with others to check if residents are divided evenly.

C. check all assigned residents to see if anyone has immediate needs.

D. check what the activity department has scheduled for residents during the shift.

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4

To help soften the beard before shaving with a disposable razor, the nurse aide should

A. massage the beard area of the face gently.

B. rub the beard in the direction of the hair growth.

C. hold a warm, wet wash cloth against the face first.

D. lather the face with soap instead of shaving cream.

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

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4

A resident says, I am not going to eat this food. It is poisoned, What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Offer to taste all the food first to prove it is not poisoned.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is acting crazy.

C. Ask if there is something else the resident would like to eat.

D. Leave the resident alone because the resident will eat when hungry enough.

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4

A resident is being showered while sitting in a shower chair. The resident says, I feel weak. I think I am going to faint. The nurse aide's immediate concerns are calling for help and

A. making sure the water temperature is proper.

B. getting the resident back to her room right away.

C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

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4

A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should

A. check the resident's arms and jaw for possible injury or bruising.

B. check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions.

C. ask if the resident might have eaten something that has upset her stomach.

D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

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4

The care plan requires that the resident be ambulated 100 feet twice a day at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. When the nurse aide arrives to walk the resident at 10 a.m., the resident refuses. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Maybe you can plan to walk a little further this afternoon.

B. The doctor ordered your walking exercise. You really need to try.

C. You have the right to refuse. Do you want me to tell the nurse?

D. Would you prefer to walk a little later?

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should

A. place a clothing protector on the resident.

B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold.

C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup.

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot.