Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage.
In gymnosperms, female gametophyte is free-living.
Antheridiophores and archegoniophores are present in pteridophytes.
Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.
D. Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.
Only (i)
Both (i) and (iii)
Only (iv)
All of these
archegonia.
lack of vascular tissue.
swimming antherozoids.
independent gametophytes.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
A. Amphibian of the | I. Sphagnum plant kingdom |
B. Specialized structures | II. Angiosperms in liverworts for asexual reproduction |
C. Monocotyledons and | III. Bryophytes dicotyledons |
D. A plant which has | IV. Gemmae capacity to holding water |
A III; B IV; C I; D II
A III; B IV; C II; D I
A IV; B III; C II; D I
A III; B II; C IV; D I
Chara, Fucus, Polysiphonia
Volvox, Spirogyra, Chlamydomonas
Porphyra, Ectocarpus, Ulothrix
Sargassum, Laminaria, Gracilaria
moss
dicots
liverwort
gymnosperm
only a few morphological characters.
evolutionary tendencies which are diverse.
anatomical characters which are adaptive in nature.
physiological traits alongwith morphological characters.
A holdfast, B stipe, C frond
A stipe, B holdfast, C frond
A frond, B stipe, C holdfast
A stipe, B frond, C holdfast
Algae
Bryophytes
Gymnosperms
Pteridophytes
Carolus Linnaeus
Bentham and Hooker
Engler and Prantl
R. H. Whittaker
it reduces transpiration.
it serves as a disinfectant.
it is easily available.
it is hygroscopic.
absence of pollination.
absence of seed.
absence of fertilization.
absence of ovary.
gametophytic growth needs cool, damp and shady places.
it requires water for fertilization.
due to absence of stomata in leaf and absence of vascular tissue.
both (a) and (b)
The predominant stage of its life cycle is the gametophyte which consists of two stages protonema and leafy stages.
Leafy stage are attached to the soil through unicellular and branched rhizoids.
Sex organs-antheridia and archegonia are produced at the apex of the leafy shoots.
All of the above
Only (i)
Both (i) and (ii)
Both (ii) and (iv)
All of these
2 - 8, equal, apical
2, unequal, lateral
2 - 6, equal, lateral
Absent
starch in their chloroplast.
vascular tissues.
chlorophyll.
cellulose in their cell walls.
Double fertilization is unique to gymnosperms and monocotyledons.
Sequoia, a gymnosperm, is one of the tallest tree species.
Phaeophyceae members possess chlorophyll a, c, carotenoids and xanthophylls.
Moss is a gametophyte which consists of two stages namely, protonemal stage and leafy stage.
is a stage of gametophytic generation.
is a creeping, green, branched and develops directly from a spore.
produces lateral bud which forms leafy plant body.
All of the above
Zoospore
Endospore
Hypnospore
None of the above
Phaeophyceae
Rhodophyceae
Chlorophyceae
Both (a) and (b)
(ii) and (iii) are correct but (i) and (iv) are incorrect.
(ii) and (iv) are correct but (i) and (iii) are incorrect.
(iii) and (iv) are correct but (i) and (ii) are incorrect.
(i) and (ii) are correct but (iii) and (iv) are incorrect.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
A. Smallest flowing plant | I. Eucalyptus |
B. Male sex organ in | II. Wolffia flowering plant |
C. Female sex organ | III. Stamen in flowering plant |
D. Tallest tree | IV. Pistil |
A I; B II; C III; D IV
A IV; B III; C II; D I
A II; B III; C IV; D I
A II; B IV; C III; D I
Chlorophyceae Major pigments are chl a and b.
Phaeophyceae Cell wall is made up of cellulose and algin.
Rhodophyceae Stored food is mannitol.
Chlorophyceae Cell wall is made up of cellulose.
Selaginella
Psilotum
Equisetum
Pteris
Two
Three
Four
One
Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage.
In gymnosperms, female gametophyte is free-living.
Antheridiophores and archegoniophores are present in pteridophytes.
Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.
Chlorophyceae
Rhodophyceae
Phaeophyceae
None of these
(i) is correct, but (ii) and (iii) are incorrect
(i) and (ii) are correct, but (iii) is incorrect
(i) and (iii) are correct, but (ii) is incorrect
(iii) is correct, but (i) and (ii) are incorrect
power of adaptability in diverse habitat.
property of producing large number of seeds.
nature of self pollination.
domestication of man.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Pattern of life cycle in plant) | (Examples) |
A. Haplontic | I. Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, life cycle Ectocarpus, Polysiphonia, Kelps |
B. Diplontic | II. Seed bearing plants life cycle (Gymnosperm and Angiosperm), Fucus |
C. Haplo-diplontic | III. Many algae (Volvox, life cycle Spirogyra) and some species of Chlamydomonas |
A III; B II; C I
A I; B II; C III
A II; B I; C III
A III; B I; C II