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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Who has the power to veto bills passed by Congress?

A. The President

B. The Vice President

C. The Speaker of the House

D. The Chief Justice

Correct Answer :

A. The President


Related Questions

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Which of the following is an example of a checks and balances system in the U.S. government?

A. Congress can override a presidential veto with a 2/3 majority vote.

B. The President can appoint federal judges without approval from Congress.

C. The Supreme Court can make laws without approval from Congress.

D. The President can declare war without Congressional consent.

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Which amendment grants the right to a trial by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed?

A. Fourth Amendment

B. Fifth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Eighth Amendment

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Which amendment grants the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

A. Fifth Amendment

B. Seventh Amendment

C. Eighth Amendment

D. Ninth Amendment

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Which amendment protects against cruel and unusual punishment?

A. Fifth Amendment

B. Eighth Amendment

C. Tenth Amendment

D. Fourteenth Amendment

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What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

A. 2 years

B. 4 years

C. 6 years

D. 8 years

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What is the purpose of the system of checks and balances in the U.S. government?

A. To prevent any one branch from gaining too much power

B. To ensure that Congress has complete control over the government

C. To limit the power of state governments

D. To allow the President to make decisions without interference

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What is the term length for a member of the Supreme Court?

A. 6 years

B. 10 years

C. 20 years

D. Life

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What is the main function of the Legislative Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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Who is the head of the U.S. Department of Justice?

A. The President

B. The Attorney General

C. The Secretary of State

D. The Chief Justice

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4

What is the supreme law of the land in the United States?

A. The Constitution

B. The Bill of Rights

C. The Declaration of Independence

D. The Federalist Papers

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What is the primary function of the Senate in the U.S. Congress?

A. To propose and pass bills

B. To represent the states in the federal government

C. To oversee the Executive Branch

D. To review and approve presidential appointments

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What is the main function of the Executive Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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Who is the current Chief Justice of the United States (as of September 2021)?

A. John Roberts

B. Ruth Bader Ginsburg

C. Sonia Sotomayor

D. Clarence Thomas

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Which branch of government has the power to confirm or reject presidential nominations for federal offices?

A. Executive

B. Legislative

C. Judicial

D. Administrative

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Who has the power to impeach the President of the United States?

A. The House of Representatives

B. The Senate

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Vice President

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4

How many total amendments are there in the U.S. Constitution (as of September 2021)?

A. 25

B. 27

C. 29

D. 31

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Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the federal government?

A. Issuing driver's licenses

B. Regulating immigration

C. Conducting foreign policy

D. Minting currency

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Who has the power to conduct impeachment trials for federal officials?

A. The President

B. The Senate

C. The House of Representatives

D. The Supreme Court

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Who has the power to declare war?

A. The President

B. The Congress

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Secretary of Defense

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Which amendment grants the right to vote to all citizens regardless of race, color, or previous servitude?

A. Fourteenth Amendment

B. Fifteenth Amendment

C. Sixteenth Amendment

D. Seventeenth Amendment

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Which of the following is a power specifically granted to the federal government by the Constitution?

A. Education

B. Immigration

C. Marriage laws

D. Police enforcement

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Which amendment grants the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances?

A. First Amendment

B. Second Amendment

C. Third Amendment

D. Fourth Amendment

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Which of the following is an example of a concurrent power of the federal and state governments?

A. Regulating foreign commerce

B. Declaring war

C. Levying taxes

D. Coining money

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Which of the following is an example of a concurrent power of the federal and state governments?

A. Regulating foreign commerce

B. Declaring war

C. Establishing courts

D. Coining money

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4

What is the term length for a member of the House of Representatives?

A. 2 years

B. 4 years

C. 6 years

D. 8 years

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What is the term length for a federal judge, including Supreme Court Justices?

A. 6 years

B. 8 years

C. 10 years

D. Life

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What is the purpose of the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

A. Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures

B. Protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press

C. Grants the right to bear arms

D. Guarantees the right to a speedy trial

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Which branch of government has the power to declare war?

A. Executive

B. Legislative

C. Judicial

D. Military

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What is the minimum age requirement to serve as a U.S. Senator?

A. 21 years old

B. 25 years old

C. 30 years old

D. 35 years old

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Which amendment grants the right to protection against unreasonable searches and seizures?

A. First Amendment

B. Fourth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Eighth Amendment