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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Who was the founder of the Jesuit order, known for its role in the Counter-Reformation?

A. Ignatius of Loyola

B. Martin Luther

C. John Calvin

D. Ulrich Zwingli

Correct Answer :

A. Ignatius of Loyola


Related Questions

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Which European city was the center of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century?

A. Wittenberg

B. Geneva

C. Rome

D. Avignon

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Which Enlightenment philosopher is known for his defense of freedom of speech and religious tolerance?

A. Voltaire

B. John Locke

C. Montesquieu

D. Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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4

Which war was sparked by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914?

A. World War I

B. World War II

C. Korean War

D. Vietnam War

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4

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

A. Joseph Stalin

B. Vladimir Lenin

C. Leon Trotsky

D. Mikhail Gorbachev

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Which war is often referred to as the Great War?

A. World War I

B. American Revolutionary War

C. Napoleonic Wars

D. World War II

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4

Who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Friedrich Engels?

A. Karl Marx

B. Vladimir Lenin

C. Leon Trotsky

D. Joseph Stalin

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Who was the leader of the Russian Revolution in 1917 before being overthrown by the Bolsheviks?

A. Alexander Kerensky

B. Nicholas II

C. Vladimir Lenin

D. Joseph Stalin

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4

Who was the last Habsburg ruler of Spain, known for his extensive inbreeding?

A. Charles II

B. Philip II

C. Ferdinand II

D. Maximilian I

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4

Who was the first King of unified Italy in the 19th century?

A. Victor Emmanuel II

B. Giuseppe Garibaldi

C. Camillo di Cavour

D. Benito Mussolini

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4

Who was the first Roman Emperor?

A. Augustus Caesar

B. Julius Caesar

C. Nero

D. Trajan

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4

Who was the leader of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia?

A. Vladimir Lenin

B. Joseph Stalin

C. Leon Trotsky

D. Mikhail Gorbachev

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4

Which Enlightenment philosopher is known for his work on the separation of powers and checks and balances in government?

A. Montesquieu

B. John Locke

C. Voltaire

D. Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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4

Which European power established colonies in India, including the trading post of Goa?

A. Portugal

B. Spain

C. Netherlands

D. England

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Which country was known as the Sick Man of Europe in the 19th and early 20th centuries?

A. Ottoman Empire

B. Austria-Hungary

C. Spain

D. Russia

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4

Who wrote The Prince, a treatise on political theory and leadership?

A. Niccol� Machiavelli

B. Thomas More

C. Martin Luther

D. John Locke

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4

Who was the leader of the unification of Germany in the 19th century?

A. Otto von Bismarck

B. Giuseppe Garibaldi

C. Napoleon Bonaparte

D. Karl Marx

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4

Which Russian ruler is known for his extensive territorial expansion, including the annexation of Siberia?

A. Ivan the Terrible

B. Peter the Great

C. Catherine the Great

D. Alexander II

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4

Who was the French military and political leader who rose to power during the French Revolution and later became Emperor of France?

A. Napoleon Bonaparte

B. Louis XIV

C. Robespierre

D. Louis XVI

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4

Which Enlightenment philosopher wrote The Social Contract?

A. Jean-Jacques Rousseau

B. John Locke

C. Voltaire

D. Montesquieu

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Which European country was a major colonial power in Africa known for its Scramble for Africa?

A. Belgium

B. France

C. Germany

D. Britain

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The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 divided the New World between which two countries?

A. Spain and Portugal

B. England and France

C. Netherlands and Belgium

D. Italy and Germany

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Who was the first woman to be elected as the Chancellor of Germany?

A. Angela Merkel

B. Margaret Thatcher

C. Theresa May

D. Golda Meir

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4

Who was the first Tudor monarch of England?

A. Henry VII

B. Edward VI

C. Elizabeth I

D. Mary I

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Which European country was known for its powerful navy and colonial empire in the 16th and 17th centuries, including colonies in the Americas, Africa, and Asia?

A. Spain

B. Portugal

C. England

D. France

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4

Who was the author of The Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx?

A. Friedrich Engels

B. Vladimir Lenin

C. Leon Trotsky

D. Joseph Stalin

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4

What was the significance of the Battle of Waterloo in 1815?

A. It marked the final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte

B. It was a major battle in the American Civil War

C. It was a decisive battle in the Crimean War

D. It marked the beginning of the Napoleonic Wars

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4

Who was the leader of the unification of Germany in the 19th century?

A. Otto von Bismarck

B. Giuseppe Garibaldi

C. Napoleon Bonaparte

D. Karl Marx

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4

Which event is known as the Glorious Revolution?

A. The overthrow of James II in 1688

B. The French Revolution

C. The Russian Revolution

D. The American Revolution

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Which event marked the beginning of the French Revolution?

A. Storming of the Bastille

B. Battle of Waterloo

C. Reign of Terror

D. Treaty of Versailles

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Who was the last Tsar of Russia before the Russian Revolution?

A. Nicholas II

B. Alexander II

C. Ivan the Terrible

D. Peter the Great