To mix cement and fine aggregate by dry hand
To mix coarse aggregates
To mix water to the cement, fine aggregates and coarse aggregates
All the above
D. All the above
Internal moisture conditions on hydration continue till complete strength is gained
Concrete specimens may be tested at any temperature
Concrete specimens need be of same age
Concrete specimens need be of same size
Extremely low
Very low
Low
High
Zero
Tensile
Compressive
Tensile or compressive
Thin particles
Flat particles
Elongated particles
All the above
Sodium sulphates
Sodium chlorides
Sodium carbonates and bicarbonates
Calcium bicarbonates
2.0 to 3.5
3.5 to 5.0
5.0 to 7.0
6.0 to 8.5
Between 150 to 300 kg/cm2
Between 350 to 600 kg/cm2
Between 150 to 500 kg/cm2
Below 200 kg/cm2
P = [(Z - X)/(Z - Y)] × 100
P = [(X - Z)/(Z - Y)] × 100
P = [(X - Z)/(Z + Y)] × 100
P = [(Z + X)/(Z - Y)] × 100
22.5 mm
18.5 mm
16.5 mm
13.5 mm
Water cement ratio is reduced
Proportion of aggregates is reduced
An allowance for the entrained air is made
All the above
Voids in coarse aggregates are filled by fine aggregates
Voids in fine aggregates are filled by the cement paste
Volume of fine aggregates is equal to total voids in coarse aggregates plus 10% extra
All the above
Floating
Screeding
Trowelling
Finishing
Workability admixtures
Accelerators
Retarders
Air entraining agents
More than or equal to one fourth of diameter of main bar
More than or equal to 5 mm
More than 5 mm but less than one-fourth of diameter of main bar
More than 5 mm and also more than one-fourth of diameter of main bar
3.5 m
4 m
4.5 m
5 m
Rounded aggregate
Irregular aggregate
Angular aggregate
Flaky aggregates
10 kg
20 kg
30 kg
50 kg
M 15
M 20
M 10
M 25
L-shaped wall
T-shaped wall
Counterfort type
All of the above
According to the petrological characteristics, concrete aggregates are classified as heavy weight, normal weight and light weight
According to the shape of the particles, concrete aggregates are classified as rounded irregular, angular and flaky
According to the surface texture of the particles, the concrete aggregates are classified as glassy, smooth, granular, rough, crystalline, honey combed and porous
All the above
Construction joints are necessarily planned for their locations
Expansion joints are provided to accommodate thermal expansion
Construction joints are provided to control shrinkage cracks
All the above
Size and shape of aggregates
Specific gravity of aggregates
Grading of aggregates
Size and shape of the container
fcr - fcs = fcl
fcr > fcs > fcl
fcr < fcs < fcl
fcs > fcr > fcl
1/5th of mean dimension
2/5th of mean dimension
3/5th of mean dimension
4/5th of mean dimension
20.5 mm
30.5 mm
40.5 mm
50.5 mm
5% by weight of aggregates plus 20% of weight of cement
10% by weight of aggregates plus 10% of weight of cement
5% by weight of aggregates plus 30% of weight of cement
30% by weight of aggregates plus 10% of weight of cement
Reduces the shrinkage of concrete
Preserves the properties of concrete
Prevents the loss of water by evaporation
All of the above
Ferrous sulphate
Potassium chloride
Ammonia
Nitric acid
Membrane method
Ponding method
Covering surface with bags
Sprinkling water method
M 100
M 200
M 300
M 500