A straight line curve
A downward sloping demand curve
A rectangular hyperbola demand curve
None of the above
C. A rectangular hyperbola demand curve
Excess demand
Qd > Qs
Shortage of supply
All of the above
E =1
E >1
E <1
E =0
Friends
Relatives
Family
All of them
Preferences
Income
Prices
Consumption
In the immediate run
In the short run
When the supply is perfectly elastic
When producers have sufficient time to fully adjust to the demand change
Movement on the same demand curve
Upward shift of the demand curve
Downward shift of the demand curve
Upward or downward shift of the demand curve
Each additional unit of output will be more expensive to produce
Each additional unit of output will require increasing amount of inputs
Marginal product of the variable factor of production decreases as the quantity increases
All of the above
Monopoly
Monopolistic competition
Perfect competition
Any market form
Growth of firms processing its waste materials
Development of research bureau serving the industry
Supply of suitable skilled labor in the area
All of the above
Fixed cost
Variable cost
Both fixed and variable costs
None of the above
Frustration
Poverty
Uncertainty
Integrity
Total costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Marginal costs
Equal to the prices of its products
Positively related to output
Negatively related to output
Always higher than marginal cost
At different points
At the falling parts of each
At their respective minimums
At the rising parts of each
AP curves
MP curves
Both of them
None of them
E =1
E >1
E <1
E =0
Perfect elastic (infinitely elastic)
Relatively elastic (greater than one elasticity)
Unit elastic
Relatively inelastic (less than one elasticity)
Constant rate
Decreasing rate
Increasing rate
None of the above
Product markets
Factor markets
Supply and demand
a, b and c
greater than zero
less than one
greater than one
less than one
Save as much of his income as possible
Spend as much of his income as possible
Buy everything at the lowest possible price
Make wise choices among available economic goods
Convex to the origin
Concave to the origin
A straight line
Rising upwards to the right
Concave to the origin
Convex to the origin
Tangent to the origin
None of the above
An increase in supply of coca cola
A decrease in supply of coca cola
An increase in demand for coca cola
A decrease in demand for coca cola
Income effect is positive but substitution effect is negative
Income effect is negative but substitution effect is positive
Both income effect and substitution effect are negative
Both income effect and substitution effect are positive
The slope of the TVC curve
The slope of the TVC curve but not the slope of the TC curve
The slope of the TC curve but not by the slope of the TVC curve
Either the slope of the TVC curve or the slope of the TC curve
Income effect(I.E)
Substitution effect(S.E)
Taste effect
Both a and b
Income effect
Price effect
Substitution effect
None of the above
Negative
Positive
Zero
Infinity
Pricing of two factors
Productivity of the two factors
Degree of substitutability of two factors
None of the above