Plastic very compact
Polythene vinyl chloride
Polythene vinyl carbon
Polythene vanadium carbide
B. Polythene vinyl chloride
The lime in excess makes the cement unsound and causes the cement to expand and disintegrate
The silica in excess makes the cement stronger but its setting time also increases
The excess amount of alumina weakens the cement
All the above
Quick setting cement
Rapid hardening cement
White cement
Low heat Portland cement
Nickel steel
Chrome steel
Manganese steel
Vanadium steel
10
12
15
17
The phenol is carbolic acid
The phenol is either extracted from coal-tar or prepared from benzene
Phenol reacts with formaldehyde, to form phenol formaldehyde resin
All the above
25 %
50 %
75 %
100 %
10 %
15 %
20 %
25 %
It takes less time for burning
It gives more output of first class bricks
It has less initial cost
It is suitable when bricks are required in large numbers
Earthen ware
Stone ware
Refractory clay
All the above
1.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 3.5
Switch block
Insulating tubes
Lamp sockets
All of these
Contain hydrated lime
Contain 5% to 10% colour pigments
Contain 5% sodium chloride
All the above
15, 75, 10
75, 10, 15
10, 15, 75
10, 75, 15
Hydraulic lime is generally obtained by burning kankar
Hydraulic lime sets slowly as compared to fat lime
Hydraulic lime is generally used in lime mortar
None of these
50 MPa
100 MPa
150 MPa
200 MPa
Preparation of clay
Moulding of clay
Drying of bricks
Burning of bricks
An oxide of iron paint
A mixture of white lead and lead paint
A special paint
Cement paint
Texture
Fracture
Cleavage
Structure
Along the direction of bedding planes
At 45° to the direction of bedding planes
At 60° to the direction of bedding planes
Perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
About 20% to 30% of alumina
About 50% to 60% of silica
Not more than 5% of lime
All the above
160 N/mm²
260 N/mm²
420 N/mm²
520 N/mm²
Marble
Lime stone
Compact sand stone
Granite
Lime
Oxide of iron
Hydrated aluminium silicate
Magnesium
CaCO3
Ca(OH)2
CO3CO2
None to these
It possesses less compressive strength
Its initial setting time is about one hour
Its final setting time is about 10 hours
All the above
Quartz
Mica
Gypsum
None of the above
Clay
Feldspar
Quartz
All of these
Made with finely powdered chalk and linseed oil
Used for fixing glass panes
Softened by a solution of pearl ash and quick-lime soaked in water
All the above
Oil, wax and resin
Alcohol, wax and turpentine
Pigment and synthetic resin
Spirit and shellac
Top face
Bottom face
Longer face
Shorter side