Ricardo
Marshal
Neomann and Morgenstern
Karl Marx
C. Neomann and Morgenstern
Rise
Fall
Remain the same
None of the above
1756
1777
1776
1801
Is equal to the substitution effect
More than offsets the substitution effect
Reinforces the substitution effect
Only partially offsets the substitution effect
Constant
On increasing
Independent
Indeterminate
Falling when average cost is falling
Rising when average cost is falling
Falling when average cost is rising
Rising when average cost is rising
Gunner Myrdal
A.C.Pigou
J.M.Keynes
J.R.Hicks
S.Chakravarty
J.S.Mill
A.C.Pigou
F.W.Taussig
Abnormal profit
Zero profit
Normal profit
Negative profit
Modern and traditional industries
Public and private sectors
Foreign and domestic investments
Commercial and subsistence farming
It may be nearly vertical
Quantity demanded is very sensitive to income
Demand is hardly affected by income
Close substitutes for the good are abundant
Free goods
Economic goods
Luxury goods
None of the above
Capital labor ratio
Labor wage ratio
Factor price ratio
Factor labor ratio
Fixed cost will be greater than variable cost
Variable costs will be greater than fixed costs
All costs are variable costs
All costs are fixed costs
Economics of state
Wealth of Nations
Value and price
Theory of demand
Economic profit
Rent
Accounting profit
Normal profit
Upward shift of the demand curve
Downward shift of the demand curve
Movement on the same demand curve
None of the above
A given quantity of output that can be produced by various combinations of two inputs
Varying quantities of output that can be produced by the same combination of two factors
Combination of two factors that can give the least cost of production
Combination of two goods that cost the same amount to the producer
Quantities of commodity X which a consumer could buy with no amount of Y
Quantities of commodity Y which a consumer could buy with no amount of X
The different combinations of X and Y that the consumer could buy
All of the above
They yield higher total utility
They yield higher marginal utility
They are more useful
None of the above
Advertise to increase the demand for their product
Do not advertise, because most advertising is wasteful
Do not advertise because they can sell as much as they want at the current price
Who advertise will get more profits than those who do not
An externality is a cost or benefit which is not transmitted through prices
An externality is a cost or benefit which is transmitted through prices
An externality is a production received through external resources
None of the above
Marginal cost is zero
Total cost is zero
External costs are zero
Average costs are zero
Technological progress shifts the production function by allowing the firm to achieve more output from a given combination of inputs (or the same output with fewer inputs)
Technological progress shifts the production function by allowing the firm to achieve less output from a given combination of inputs (or the same output with more inputs)
Technological progress shifts the import function to the right
None of the above
Possible outcomes
Possible benefits
Possible losses
None of them
Least cost factor combination
Optimum factor combination
Both a and b
None of them
S.Kuznets
H.Liebenstein
A.O.Hirshman
Alfred Marshal
Cannot make price adjustments
Can make price adjustments
Can adjust number of customers
None of the above
The elastic part of a demand curve
The inelastic part of a demand curve
The constant elastic part of the demand curve
None of the above
Research in mathematical economics
Economics of labor
Theory of production
Theory of demand
Prof. Robbins
Alfred Marshal
Prof. Senior
Adam Smith